Dergiler / GSU Managerial and Social Sciences Letters / 2023 / Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

THE RATIONALITY OF INFLATION EXPECTATIONS IN TURKEY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE FUNCTIONING OF EXPECTATIONS CHANNEL

Sayfa
6–29
Yayın Tarihi
2023-03-23
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The run test, Wald test, Portmanteau test and unit root tests showed that consumer price inflation expectations for the current month, next 12 and 24 months and expectations for producer price inflation for the next 12 months are not rational because they are biased, auto correlated and systematic hence the effective functioning of the expectations channel is queried.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Since the global financial crisis of 2008, the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey has been using macroprudential monetary policies whose objectives are price stability and financial stability.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:With this perspective, several empirical analysis have been conducted for the period January 2010-October 2022, using inflation expectations errors calculated from surveys conducted by the Central Bank.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The run test, Wald test, Portmanteau test and unit root tests showed that consumer price inflation expectations for the current month, next 12 and 24 months and expectations for producer price inflation for the next 12 months are not rational because they are biased, auto correlated and systematic hence the effective functioning of the expectations channel is queried.
🔬Tür:Uygulamalı Anket & Alan Araştırması
📍Kapsam:2008 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Anticipations d’inflation · Politique monétaire macro prudentielle · Mécanisme de transmission.

Abstract

Since the global financial crisis of 2008, the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey has been using macroprudential monetary policies whose objectives are price stability and financial stability. The Central Bank can affect the real sector and achieve its objectives through the transmission mechanism. The expectations according to which agents determine their economic behavior play an important role in this mechanism. If these expectations are not rational, the expectations channel of the transmission mechanism cannot function efficiently. In this work, the aim is to find out if the inflation expectations of Turkish agents are rational within the framework of macroprudential policies; which in turn allows a good functioning of the channel of expectations. With this perspective, several empirical analysis have been conducted for the period January 2010-October 2022, using inflation expectations errors calculated from surveys conducted by the Central Bank. The run test, Wald test, Portmanteau test and unit root tests showed that consumer price inflation expectations for the current month, next 12 and 24 months and expectations for producer price inflation for the next 12 months are not rational because they are biased, auto correlated and systematic hence the effective functioning of the expectations channel is queried.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GÜRBÜZ, Y. (2023). THE RATIONALITY OF INFLATION EXPECTATIONS IN TURKEY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE FUNCTIONING OF EXPECTATIONS CHANNEL. GSU Managerial and Social Sciences Letters, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 6–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/977118

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (11)

  1. Abdioğlu, Z., & Yılmaz, S. (2013). Rasyonel Beklentiler Hipotezinin Testi: Enflasyon, Faiz ve Kur. Çukurova Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1), 21-36.
  2. Alcidi, C., Gros, D., & Shamsfakhr, F. (2022). Inflation expectations: models and measures. Politica economica, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1429/103706
  3. Andolfatto, D., Hendry, S., & Moran, K. (2008). Are inflation expectations rational?. Journal of Monetary Economics, 55(2), 406-422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2007.07.004
  4. Barlas Özer, Y., & Mutluer, D. (2012). Inflation expectations in Turkey: Statistical evidence from the business tendency survey. Central Bank Review, 5(2), 73-97.
  5. Başkaya, S., Kara, H., & Mutluer, D. (2008). Expectations, communication and monetary policy in Turkey. TCMB Çalışma Tebliği, 8(1). Bernanke, B. S. (2007, July). Inflation expectations and inflation forecasting. In Speech at the Monetary Economics Workshop of the National Bureau of Economic Research Summer Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts (Vol. 10). Blanchard, O. & Cohen, D. (2004). Macroéconomie, Bruxelles: Pearson Education, ISBN 2-7440-7019-X. 593p. Chamouton, T., & Piatecki, C. (1984). Anticipations rationnelles et théorie économique. Revue d’économie politique, 754-772. http://www.jstor.org/stable/24698862.
  6. Christiano, L., & Gust, C. (2000). The expectations trap hypothesis. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Papers, 7809. https://doi.org/10.3386/w7809
  7. Englander, A. S., & Stone, G. (1989). Inflation expectations surveys as predictors of inflation and behavior in financial and labor markets. Quarterly Review, 14(Aut), 20-32.
  8. Figlewski, S., & Wachtel, P. (1981). The formation of inflationary expectations. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.2307/1924211
  9. Forsells, M., & Kenny, G. (2002). The rationality of consumers’ inflation expectations: survey-based evidence for the euro area. European Central Bank Working Paper Series, 163. Available at SSRN 358021. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.358021
  10. Guesnerie, R. (2011). Rationalité économique et anticipations rationnelles. Idées économiques et sociales, 165(3), 7-14. https://doi.org/10.3917/idee.165.0007
  11. Kara, H., & Tuğer, H. K. (2005). Some evidence on the (ir) rationality of inflation expectations in Turkey. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey Working Paper, 05(12). Kara, H., & Küçük-Tuğer, H. (2010). Inflation expectations in Turkey: learning to be rational. Applied Economics, 42(21), 2725-2742. https:/