Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering / 2023 / Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 2

Replacement of Stirrups by Steel Fibers in Shear Dominant UHPFRC Beams

Sayfa
103–124
Yayın Tarihi
2023-03-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

But the hooked fiber inclusion by 1.5 vol percent percent at least is needed to guarantee the flexural behavior regardless of hooked or multi hooked-end form.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:In the present study, the impacts of variety of fiber types and amounts on shear dominant Ultra High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) beams and the feasibility of fully replacement of stirrups by the steel fibers were investigated.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The steel fiber use prominently increased the post-cracking stiffness and load capacity of the UHPFRC beams with the help of the fibers’ crack-bridging ability.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:But the hooked fiber inclusion by 1.5 vol percent percent at least is needed to guarantee the flexural behavior regardless of hooked or multi hooked-end form.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete · ultimate shear strength · moment capacity

Abstract

In the present study, the impacts of variety of fiber types and amounts on shear dominant Ultra High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) beams and the feasibility of fully replacement of stirrups by the steel fibers were investigated. Fifteen UHPFRC beams containing five different fiber types and three volume fractions were prepared without stirrup and were loaded under four-point loading. The influences of steel fiber were discussed in terms of the load-deflection behavior, cracking behavior, collapse modes, ultimate shear strength, nominal moment capacity and deflection ductility. The steel fiber use prominently increased the post-cracking stiffness and load capacity of the UHPFRC beams with the help of the fibers’ crack-bridging ability. Conversely, the steel fibers in different types didn’t have an importance on the collapse mode of the shear dominant UHPFRC beams. The use of straight steel fibers in the UHPFRC beams, even at very low volume fractions of 0.5 percent, changed the collapse condition from shear to flexure resulting in a ductile behavior. But the hooked fiber inclusion by 1.5 vol percent percent at least is needed to guarantee the flexural behavior regardless of hooked or multi hooked-end form.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

HASGÜL, U., YAVAŞ, A., BİROL, T. (2023). Replacement of Stirrups by Steel Fibers in Shear Dominant UHPFRC Beams. Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering, Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 2, 103–124. https://ajindex.com/articles/888734

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (11)

  1. Graybeal BA. Flexural behavior of an ultrahigh-performance concrete I-girder. J Bridge Eng 2008;13(6):602-10. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2008)13:6(602).
  2. Turker K, Hasgul U, Birol T, Yavas A, Yazici H. Hybrid fiber use on flexural behavior of ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete beams. Compos Struct 2019;229,111400.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2019.111400.
  3. Yoo DY, Kang ST, Lee JH, Yoon YS. Effect of shrinkage reducing admixture on tensile and flexural behaviors of UHPFRC considering fiber distribution characteristics. Cem Concr Res 2013;54:180-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2013.09.006.
  4. Kusumawardaningsih Y, Fehling E, Ismail M, Aboubakr AAM. Tensile strength behavior of UHPC and UHPFRC. Procedia Eng 2015;125:1081-1086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.11.166. ACI PRC-239-18. Ultra-high-performance concrete: An emerging technology report. American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, USA, 2018.
  5. Yavas A, Birol T, Turker K, Hasgul U, Yazici H. Improvement of flexural performance of UHPFRC with hybrid steel fiber. Tech J 2020;31(6):10379-10397. https://doi.org/10.18400/tekderg.485565.
  6. Yavas A, Hasgul U, Turker K, Birol T. Effective fiber type investigation on the shear behavior of ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete beams. Adv Struc Eng 2019;22(7):1591-1605. https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433218820788.
  7. Park JJ, Kang ST, Koh KT, Kim SW. Influence of the Ingredients on the Compressive Strength of UHPC as A Fundamental Study to Optimize the Mixing Proportion. In Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Ultra High Performance Concrete, Kassel, Germany, 5-7 March 2008:105–112.
  8. Yoo DY, Lee JH, Yoon YS. Effect of fiber content on mechanical and fracture properties of ultra high performance fiber reinforced cementitious composites. Compos Struct 2013;106:742-753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2013.07.033.
  9. Meng W, Valipour M, Khayat KH. Optimization and performance of cost-effective ultra-high performance concrete. Mater Struct 2017;50:1-16. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-016-0896-3
  10. Banthia N, Majdzadeh F, Wu J, Bindiganavile V. Fiber synergy in hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HyFRC) in flexure and direct shear. Cem Concr Compos 2014;48:91-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2013.10.018.
  11. Yoo DY, Banthia N, Yoon YS. Flexural behavior of ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete beams reinforced with GFRP and steel rebars. Eng Struct 2016;111:246-262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.e