Dergiler / Journal of Surgery and Medicine / 2022 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4

Investigation of the association between HLA-G polymorphisms and obesity

Sayfa
436–439
Yayın Tarihi
2022-04-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Conclusion: No significant association was found between rs66554220, rs41557518, and rs1063320 polymorphisms and obesity.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Background/Aim: Obesity is a global public health problem seen worldwide, with an increasing prevalence over time.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The aim of this research is to determine the association of HLA-G gene polymorphisms (14 bp insertion/deletion 3 'UTR (rs66554220), rs41557518, and rs1063320) with obesity.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Conclusion: No significant association was found between rs66554220, rs41557518, and rs1063320 polymorphisms and obesity.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Obesity · HLA-G · Polymorphism

Abstract

Background/Aim: Obesity is a global public health problem seen worldwide, with an increasing prevalence over time. Obesity is a multifactorial disease affected by both genetic and environmental factors. It is accompanied by many other diseases, the most important of which are immune system disorders. Induction of suppression of HLA-G molecule T and B lymphocytes is associated with natural killer cells and antigen-presenting cells. The HLA-G gene shows functional polymorphisms in regulatory regions. The HLA-G gene is slightly more conserved compared to other HLA genes, both in the same population and among different populations. The aim of this research is to determine the association of HLA-G gene polymorphisms (14 bp insertion/deletion 3 'UTR (rs66554220), rs41557518, and rs1063320) with obesity. Methods: Fifty normal (BMI ≤30) individuals having no obesity-related chronic disorder, and 50 obese (BMI≥ 30) individuals were included in the study. After DNA isolation, PCR and PCR-RFLP methods were used for genotyping. Results: The genotype frequencies of HLA-G polymorphisms (rs66554220, rs41557518, and rs1063320) in the normal and obese groups were compared, and as a result, no significant difference was found (P>0.05). Conclusion: No significant association was found between rs66554220, rs41557518, and rs1063320 polymorphisms and obesity.

Anahtar kelimeler
🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

MOHAMMAD, A., MIHÇIOĞLU, D., GERÇEKER, F., AKSOY, B. (2022). Investigation of the association between HLA-G polymorphisms and obesity. Journal of Surgery and Medicine, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4, 436–439. https://ajindex.com/articles/779667

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (18)

  1. Karpe F, Lindgren CM. Obesity—On or Off? N Engl J Med. 2016;374(15):1486-8
  2. O’Rahilly S. Human genetics illuminates the paths to metabolic disease. Nature. 2009;462(7271):307
  3. George A, Bray MD. Risks of Obesity. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2003;32:787-804
  4. Xia Q, Grant SF. The genetics of human obesity. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2013;1281(1):178
  5. Kaila B, Raman M. Obesity: a review of pathogenesis and management strategies. Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008;22(1):61-8
  6. Pigeyre M, Yazdi FT, Kaur Y, Meyre D. Recent progress in genetics, epigenetics and metagenomics unveils the pathophysiology of human obesity. Clin Sci. 2016;130(12):943-86
  7. Wardle J, Carnell S, Haworth CM, Plomin R. Evidence for a strong genetic influence on childhood adiposity despite the force of the obesogenic environment. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;87(2):398-404
  8. Farooqi IS, O'Rahilly S. Monogenic obesity in humans. Annu Rev Med. 2005;56:443-58
  9. Farooqi IS, O'Rahilly S. Genetics of obesity in humans. Endocr Rev. 2006;27(7):710-8
  10. Fairbrother U, Kidd E, Malagamuwa T, Walley A. Genetics of severe obesity. Curr Diab Rep. 2018;18(10):85
  11. Odegaard JI, Chawla A. Mechanisms of macrophage activation in obesity-induced insulin resistance. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2008;4(11):619
  12. Festa A, D'Agostino Jr, Williams K, Karter AJ, Mayer-Davis EJ, Tracy RP, et al. The relation of body fat mass and distribution to markers of chronic inflammation. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2001;25(10):1407
  13. Park HS, Park JY, Yu R. Relationship of obesity and visceral adiposity with serum concentrations of CRP, TNF-α and IL-6. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2005;69(1):29-35
  14. Murdaca G, Contini P, Negrini S, Ciprandi G, Puppo F. Immunoregulatory role of HLA-G in allergic diseases. J Immunol Res. 2016;2016
  15. Yie SM, Li LH, Li YM, Librach C. HLA-G protein concentrations in maternal serum and placental tissue are decreased in preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191:525–9
  16. Peng B, Zhang L, Xing AY, Hu M, Liu SY. The expression of human leukocyte antigen G and E on human first trimester placenta and its relationship with recurrent spontaneous abortion. Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2008;39:976–9
  17. Alegre E, Rizzo R, Bortolotti D, Fernandez-Landázuri S, Fainardi E, González A. Some basic aspects of HLA-G biology. J Immunol Res. 2014;2014
  18. Donadi EA, Castelli EC, Arnaiz-Villena A, Roger M, Rey D, Moreau P. Implications of the polymorphism of HLA-G on its function, regulation,