Dergiler / International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences / 2011 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

An Experimental Investigation of Variations of Pressure Distribution with Reynolds Number and Surface Roughness in Cırcular Wall Jet

Sayfa
80–89
Yayın Tarihi
2011-03-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The co-efficient of pressure remains more or less steady after a particular distance along the axial length of the surface

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:An experimental study is carried out to investigate the coefficient of pressure distribution after emerging a circular wall jet over smooth and rough flat surfaces.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The Jet exit Reynolds numbers ranges of 8799 - 18804 and the relative surface roughnesses of smooth ranging from 0.01371 to 0.01613 were considered for this investigation.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The co-efficient of pressure remains more or less steady after a particular distance along the axial length of the surface
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Circular wall jet · Surface roughness · Free jet

Abstract

An experimental study is carried out to investigate the coefficient of pressure distribution after emerging a circular wall jet over smooth and rough flat surfaces. The effects of the systematic variations of the range of jet exit Reynolds numbers and of relative roughnesses of the surface are carefully observed. The Jet exit Reynolds numbers ranges of 8799 - 18804 and the relative surface roughnesses of smooth ranging from 0.01371 to 0.01613 were considered for this investigation. A converging nozzle of diameter 6.2 mm was taken for the jet issuing while the length of the flow straightener tube was 320 mm, sufficiently larger than hydraulic diameter (120mm ID) to ensure fully developed flow. Dial gauge indicator and Pitot tube were used to measure the surface roughness and the velocity of flow respectively. It was observed that the overall co-efficient of pressure, Cp decreases with the increase of both jet exit Reynolds number and surface roughness. Since the fluid moving with higher kinetic energy initially and decays along the length of the surface due to viscous effect, the coefficient of pressure with higher value at starting point decreases with the increase of jet exit Reynolds number. The same trend also holds well with the increase of relative surface roughness because of the enhancement of frictional effect. The co-efficient of pressure remains more or less steady after a particular distance along the axial length of the surface

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

SARWAR, M. M., MASHUD, M., UMEMURA, A. (2011). An Experimental Investigation of Variations of Pressure Distribution with Reynolds Number and Surface Roughness in Cırcular Wall Jet. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 80–89. https://ajindex.com/articles/766766

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (11)

  1. G. Myers. J. J. Schaur, and R. H. Eustis, “Plane Turbulent Wall Jet Flow Development and Friction Factor,” ASME Paper No. 62-Hyd-4, to be published in Trana. ASME
  2. A. J. Hogg, H. E. Huppert and W. B. Dade, “Erosion by planar turbulent wall jets” J. fluid Mech., vol. 338, PP/317-340, 1997
  3. Yohei Sato, Koichi Hishida and Masanobu Maeda, “Effect of Dispersed Phase on Modification of Turbulent flow in a Wall Jet.” J. of Fluids Enginering vol.118, PP/307- 315,1996
  4. F. J. Higuera, “Opposing mixed convection flow in a wall jet over a horizontal plate.” J. Fluid Mech., vol.342, PP/355-375, 1997
  5. G. P. Hammond, “Complete velocity profile and ‘Optimum’ Skin Friction Formulas for the plane wall jet”, J. Fluid Engg. vol. 104, PP/59-66, 1982
  6. Md. Nurul Islam, “ Impingement Heat Transfer Due To Circular Air Jet Over Rough Flat Surfaces.” Project paper, Mech. Engg. Dept. BIT. Khulna, 2000
  7. M. D. Zhou, C. Heine and Wygnansk, “ The effects of excitation on the coherent and random motion in plane wall jet” J. Fluid Mech. vol.310. PP/1- 37,1996
  8. Tachie, M., Balachandar, R., Bergstrom, D., “Roughness effects on turbulent plane wall jets in an open channel”, Experiments in Fluids, Volume 37, Number 2, August 2004, pp. 281- 292(12)
  9. M. Sohel Rana, A.T.M. Rafiqul Hoque, S.M. Asadul Hossain, “Pressure distribution phenomena over a wedge and sphere surface in uniform flow”, Int. J. Environmental Sc. & Tech., Vol. 4, Num 3, 2007, pp 395-400
  10. L.C. Rodman, M.A.Jarrah, N.J. Wood, L. Roberts, “Turbulence Measurements In A Piane Wall Jet”, AIAA,1986
  11. Shigeki Imao, Satoshi Kikuchi, Yasuaki Kozato, Takayasu Hayashi, “Flow Characteristics of Plane Wall Jet with Side Walls on Both Sides”, JSME Int. J., Series B, Vol. 49, No.4, 2006