Dergiler / Environmental Research and Technology / 2022 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2

Reverse osmosis treatment system for landfill leachate: Operation conditions, advantages and challenges

Sayfa
119–127
Yayın Tarihi
2022-06-30
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Especially high-strength characteristic of leachate, high energy consumption of RO process, difficulty to struggle with scaling problems, limited lifetime of membranes and management/treatment of concentrate were expressed as the constraints of the system.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Landfill leachate treatment by Reverse Osmosis (RO) system was evaluated in this study.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The system has been successfully applied in leachate treatment with high removal rates as 98% of COD, 99% of total Nitrogen and suspended solids and substantial heavy metal removal.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Especially high-strength characteristic of leachate, high energy consumption of RO process, difficulty to struggle with scaling problems, limited lifetime of membranes and management/treatment of concentrate were expressed as the constraints of the system.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Contamination · membrane filtration · solid waste

Abstract

Landfill leachate treatment by Reverse Osmosis (RO) system was evaluated in this study. Operational conditions of sand filters, sulfuric acid dosing and pH adjustment, cartridge filters and cat pumps, and membrane modules were discussed in detail. Advantages and challenges of RO for leachate treatment in developing countries handled with sustainability logic. The system has been successfully applied in leachate treatment with high removal rates as 98% of COD, 99% of total Nitrogen and suspended solids and substantial heavy metal removal. However, high costly operating expenses, dependency on the manufacturers for membranes, chemicals and other materials indicated the system unsustainable. Especially high-strength characteristic of leachate, high energy consumption of RO process, difficulty to struggle with scaling problems, limited lifetime of membranes and management/treatment of concentrate were expressed as the constraints of the system.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

TOPAL, A. D., ATASOY, A. D. (2022). Reverse osmosis treatment system for landfill leachate: Operation conditions, advantages and challenges. Environmental Research and Technology, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2, 119–127. https://ajindex.com/articles/754175

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (1)

  1. Refereans1 P. Kjeldsen, M.A. Barlaz, A.P. Rooker, A. Baun, A. Ledin, T.H. Christensen, Present and long-term composition of MSW landfill leachate: A review, Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32, 297-336, 2002. Referans2 K. Xiao, Y. Chen, X. Jiang, W.Y. Seow, C. He, Y. Yin, Y. Zhou, Comparison of different treatment methods for protein solubilisation from waste activated sludge, Water. Res. (122), 492-502, 2017. Referans3 M. Zolfaghari, K. Jardak, P. Drogui, S.K. Brar, G. Buelna, R. Dubé, Landfill leachate treatment by sequential membrane bioreactor and electro-oxidation processes, J. Environ. Manage. 184, 318-326, 2016. Referans4 H. Hasar, S.A. Unsal, U. Ipek, S. Karatas, O. Cınar, C. Yaman, C. Kınacı, Stripping/focculation/membrane bioreactor/reverse osmosis treatment of municipal landfill leachate, J. Hazard. Mater. 17, 309-317, 2009. Referans5 I.A. Talalaj, P. Biedka, I. Bartkowska, Treatment of landfill leachates with biological pretreatments and reverse osmosis, Environmental Chemistry Letters 17, 1177-1193, 2019. Referans6 L. Zhang, M.C. Lavagnolo, H. Bai, A. Pivato, R. Raga, D. Yue, Environmental and economic assessment of leachate concentrate treatment technologies using analytic hierarchy process, Resources Conservation and Recycling 141, 474-480, 2019. Referans7 W. Rukapan, B. Khananthai, C. Chiemchaisri, W. Chiemchaisri, T. Srisukphun, Short- and long-term fouling characteristics of reverse osmosis membrane at full scale leachate treatment plant, Water Science and Technology 65 (1), 127-134, 2012. Referans8 D. Cingolani, F. Fatone, N. Frison, M. Spinelli, A.L. Eusebi, Pilot-scale multi-stage reverse osmosis (DT-RO) for water recovery from landfill leachate, Waste Management 76, 566-574, 2018. Referans9 M. Bodzek, E. Lobos-Moysa, M. Zamorowska, Removal of organic compounds from municipal landfill leachate in membrane bioreactor, Desalination 198, 16-23, 2006. Referans10 G. Chan, J. Chang, T.A. Kurniawan, C.X. Fu, H. Jiang, Y. Je, Removal of non-biodegradable compounds from stabilized leachate using VSEPRO membrane filtration, Desalination 202 (1-3), 445-453, 2006. Referans11 F. Li, K. Wichmann, W. Heine, Treatment of the methanogenic landfillleachate with thin open channel reverse osmosis membrane modules, Waste. Manage. 29, 2009. Referans12 Y. Liu, X Li, B. Wang, S. Liu, Performance of landfill leachate treatment sys-tem with disc-tube reverse osmosis unit, Front. Environ. Sci. Eng. China 2 (1) 24-31, 2008. Referans13 M. Smol, M. Wlodarczyk-Maku