Dergiler / Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science / 2022 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 1

Prediction of Renewable Energy Consumption of European Union Using Artificial Neural Networks

Sayfa
11–17
Yayın Tarihi
2022-01-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The results indicate that artificial neural networks provides convenient results in energy demand forecasting as seen in similar studies of the literature.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The increasing demand for renewable energy sources attract attention of both researchers and governments.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The World Development indicators which are renewable electricity output, energy use generated from combustible renewables and waste, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources, energy use generated from alternative and nuclear energy, electricity production from renewable sources excluding hydroelectric, energy imports, energy use, gross domestic product (GDP) and population are evaluated as independent variables using historical data from 1990 to 2015.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The results indicate that artificial neural networks provides convenient results in energy demand forecasting as seen in similar studies of the literature.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2015 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Artificial neural networks · Renewable energy consumption · European Union

Abstract

The increasing demand for renewable energy sources attract attention of both researchers and governments. The countries support renewable energy and technologies developed for the efficient use of renewable energy. For this reason, the assessment and prediction of renewable energy consumption is vital for governments. Furthermore, associations put forward long-term and short-term targets for countries. Therefore, European Union (EU) members provide support schemes for promoting renewable energy consumption. In this study, renewable energy consumption in EU is predicted using artificial neural networks. The World Development indicators which are renewable electricity output, energy use generated from combustible renewables and waste, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources, energy use generated from alternative and nuclear energy, electricity production from renewable sources excluding hydroelectric, energy imports, energy use, gross domestic product (GDP) and population are evaluated as independent variables using historical data from 1990 to 2015. The results indicate that artificial neural networks provides convenient results in energy demand forecasting as seen in similar studies of the literature.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ELMI, A. M., SELAM, A. A., ATALAY, A. K. (2022). Prediction of Renewable Energy Consumption of European Union Using Artificial Neural Networks. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 1, 11–17. https://ajindex.com/articles/745036

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (7)

  1. Ahmad AS, Hassan MY, Abdullah MP, Rahman, HA, Hussin F, Abdullah H, Saidur R. 2014. A review on applications of ANN and SVM for building electrical energy consumption forecasting. Renew Sust Energy Rev, 33: 102-109.
  2. Apergis N, Payne JE. 2010. Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: Evidence from a Panel of OECD countries. Energy Pol, 38(1): 656-660.
  3. Baris K, Kucukali S. 2012. Availibility of renewable energy sources in Turkey: Current situation, potential, government policies and the EU perspective. Energy Pol, 42: 377-391.
  4. Cadenas E, Rivera W. 2010. Wind speed forecasting in three different regions of Mexico, using a hybrid ARIMA–ANN model. Renew Energy, 35(12): 2732-2738.
  5. Chien T, Hu JL. 2007. Renewable energy and macroeconomic efficiency of OECD and non-OECD economies. Energy Pol, 35(7): 3606-3615.
  6. Ekici BB, Aksoy UT. 2009. Prediction of building energy consumption by using artificial neural networks. Adv Eng Softw, 40(5): 356-362. Ekonomou L. 2010. Greek long-term energy consumption prediction using artificial neural networks. Energy, 35(2): 512-517. European Union (EU). 2019a. Eurostat statistics explained. URL: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Renewable_energy_statistics (access date: October 21, 2019). European Union (EU). 2019b. Eurostat glossary. URL: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Glossary:Renewable_energy_sources (access date: October 21, 2019). European Union (EU). 2020. Eurostat statistics explained. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Renewable_energy_statistics#Consumption_of_renewable_energy_almost_doubled_between_2004_and_2018 (accessed date: 20.02.2020). EuroStat. 2019. Share of energy from renewable sources. URL: https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nrg_ind_ren&lang=en (access date: October 21, 2019). Gavin H. 2019. The Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm for nonlinear least squares curve-fitting problems. URL: https://people.duke.edu/~hpgavin/ce281/lm.pdf (access date: August 27, 2021). Hirschl B. 2009. International renewable energy policy—between marginalization and initial approaches. Energy Pol, 37(11): 4407-4416.
  7. Iniyan S, Suganthi L, Samuel AA. 2006. Energy models for commercial energy prediction and substitution of renewable energy sources. Energy Pol, 34(17): 2640-2653. International Energy Agency (IEA). 2019. Renewables 2019: Analysis and forecast to 2024. URL: http://www.iea.org/renewables2019 (access date: November