Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Zoology / 2014 / Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 5

First record of F2 hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops ♀ × Morone saxatilis ♂ × Morone chrysops ♀ × Morone saxatilis ♂) in Kemer Dam Lake

First record of F2 hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops ♀ × Morone saxatilis ♂ × Morone chrysops ♀ × Morone saxatilis ♂) in Kemer Dam Lake

Sayfa
637–641
Yayın Tarihi
2014-05-01
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Morphological criteria showed that the F2 hybrids tended to resemble white bass (M. chrysops).

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Amaç & Hipotez:The morphometric and meristic characters of 2 F2 hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops female × M. saxatilis male × M. chrysops female × M. saxatilis male) from the family Moronidae are described.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The body of the F2 hybrid striped bass was elongated, moderately compressed, and scaly.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Morphological criteria showed that the F2 hybrids tended to resemble white bass (M. chrysops).
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2 specimens
⚙️Değişkenler:F2 progeny · hybrid reproduction · hybrid striped bass

Özet

The morphometric and meristic characters of 2 F2 hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops female × M. saxatilis male × M. chrysops female × M. saxatilis male) from the family Moronidae are described. Two specimens were caught from Kemer Dam Lake. The body of the F2 hybrid striped bass was elongated, moderately compressed, and scaly. Dorsal surface and sides were silver and black to olive-gray, and the abdomen was white in color. Four or 5 longitudinal broken stripes ran above the lateral line to the caudal fin. The stripes were less visible behind the pectoral fins and below the lateral line. The bodies of the F2 specimens were deeper than 1/4 the fork length. The 2 dorsal fins were separated entirely. The first dorsal fin had 8-9 spines, and the second dorsal fin had a spine and 13-14 soft rays. The caudal fin was slightly forked. The anal fin had 3 spines with 12-14 soft rays. One tooth patch was present on the anterior of the tongue. According to our results, the fish were F2 hybrid striped bass offspring of F1 hybrid striped bass, which can reproduce naturally in Turkey. Morphological criteria showed that the F2 hybrids tended to resemble white bass (M. chrysops).

Abstract

The morphometric and meristic characters of 2 F2 hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops female × M. saxatilis male × M. chrysops female × M. saxatilis male) from the family Moronidae are described. Two specimens were caught from Kemer Dam Lake. The body of the F2 hybrid striped bass was elongated, moderately compressed, and scaly. Dorsal surface and sides were silver and black to olive-gray, and the abdomen was white in color. Four or 5 longitudinal broken stripes ran above the lateral line to the caudal fin. The stripes were less visible behind the pectoral fins and below the lateral line. The bodies of the F2 specimens were deeper than 1/4 the fork length. The 2 dorsal fins were separated entirely. The first dorsal fin had 8-9 spines, and the second dorsal fin had a spine and 13-14 soft rays. The caudal fin was slightly forked. The anal fin had 3 spines with 12-14 soft rays. One tooth patch was present on the anterior of the tongue. According to our results, the fish were F2 hybrid striped bass offspring of F1 hybrid striped bass, which can reproduce naturally in Turkey. Morphological criteria showed that the F2 hybrids tended to resemble white bass (M. chrysops).

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KIZAK, V., GÜNER, Y. (2014). First record of F2 hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops ♀ × Morone saxatilis ♂ × Morone chrysops ♀ × Morone saxatilis ♂) in Kemer Dam Lake. Turkish Journal of Zoology, Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 5, 637–641. https://ajindex.com/articles/724418

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Kaynakça (8)

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  2. Bayless JD (1972). Artificial Propagation and Hybridization of Striped Bass, Morone saxatilis (Walbaum). Columbia, SC, USA: South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department. Dettmers JM, Stein RA, Lewis EM (1998). Potential regulation of age-0 gizzard shad by hybrid striped bass in Ohio reservoirs. T Am Fish Soc 127: 84–94.
  3. Güner Y, Altunok M, Kızak V, Tokşen E (2007). A new Morone species “Hybrid Striped Bass (Morone chrysops ♀ × Morone saxatilis ♂)” from Aydın Bozdoğan Dam Lake in Turkey. Ekoloji 16: 49–52 (article in Turkish with an abstract in English). Güner Y, Altunok M, Özden O, Kızak V, Tokşen E, Alpbaz AG (2003). Investigation of hybrid striped bass (Morone saxatilis × Morone chrysops) growth and reproduction characteristics. İzmir, Turkey: Ege University Fisheries Faculty Revolving Fund Project (in Turkish with an abstract in English). Harrell RM, Kerby JH, Minton RV (1990). Culture and Propagation of Striped Bass and its Hybrids. Bethesda, MD, USA: Striped Bass Committee, Southern Division, American Fisheries Society. Hodson RG (1989). Hybrid Striped Bass Biology and Life History. SRAC Publication No. 300. Stoneville, MS, USA: Southern Regional Aquaculture Center. Innal D (2012). Alien fish species in reservoir systems in Turkey: a review. Management of Biological Invasions 3: 115–119.
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