Dergiler / Osmanlı Bilimi Araştırmaları / 2004 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

İki Tahıl Ölçüsü Üzerine Sosyomatematik Notlar: Şebinkarahisar Kilesi ve Gödük

Sociomathematical notes on two measures for cereals: kile of Şebinkarahisar and gödük

Sayfa
75–82
Yayın Tarihi
2004-12-01
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

This study can be regarded as an attempt to exemplify the links between ethnography, sociology and history by presenting two measures (kile and gödük) that were and are still locally used in Turkey.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:The kile of Şebinkarahisar and gödük are two units of capacity that are still used in northern Anatolia.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:A gödük of wheat weighs approximately 18 kilograms and one kile equals 288 kilograms.
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Sonuç & Katkı:This study can be regarded as an attempt to exemplify the links between ethnography, sociology and history by presenting two measures (kile and gödük) that were and are still locally used in Turkey.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Anatolia · ethnosociology · Giresun

Özet

The kile of Şebinkarahisar and gödük are two units of capacity that are still used in northern Anatolia. Gödük is one­sixteenth of the kile of Şebinkarahisar. A gödük of wheat weighs approximately 18 kilograms and one kile equals 288 kilograms. One gödük (18 kg) of grains are used to sow 1 dönüm (approximately 940­1000 m²) of field and one kile (288 kg) of grains are used for sowing 16 dönüms. Thus kile is used as a land measure as well. A kile equals 4 çeriks, 16 gödüks, 32 yarıms. One gödük equals 2 yarıms or 4 mucurs or 8 çiniks. Gödük, a cylindrical measure of capacity, is especially in use in the provinces of Sivas (districts of Gölova, Akıncılar, Suşehri, Koyulhisar) and Giresun (districts of Şebinkarahisar, Alucra).A mathematical agreement for the rationalization of economical life emerges necessarily within sociological structures having agriculturally intensive production. The concept of sociomathematics implies the concretization of human mind and culture with mathematics in social life. Metric system is a consensus accepted universally whereas local measures of capacity for cereals are small­scale examples. Sexagesimal, duodenary and decimal systems based on the numbers 60, 12 and 10 are widespread. The presence of a sedecimal (hexadecimal, 16­based) system for measures in Anatolia is of interest from the historical and sociological point of view. Although examples are already known up to now, this study aims to recall the issue by giving a local example.The use of different weight and measures in different part of the Ottoman Empire and their changing values with time is a well­known issue in the studies of Ottoman agricultural history. This study can be regarded as an attempt to exemplify the links between ethnography, sociology and history by presenting two measures (kile and gödük) that were and are still locally used in Turkey.

Abstract

The kile of Şebinkarahisar and gödük are two units of capacity that are still used in northern Anatolia. Gödük is one­sixteenth of the kile of Şebinkarahisar. A gödük of wheat weighs approximately 18 kilograms and one kile equals 288 kilograms. One gödük (18 kg) of grains are used to sow 1 dönüm (approximately 940­1000 m²) of field and one kile (288 kg) of grains are used for sowing 16 dönüms. Thus kile is used as a land measure as well. A kile equals 4 çeriks, 16 gödüks, 32 yarıms. One gödük equals 2 yarıms or 4 mucurs or 8 çiniks. Gödük, a cylindrical measure of capacity, is especially in use in the provinces of Sivas (districts of Gölova, Akıncılar, Suşehri, Koyulhisar) and Giresun (districts of Şebinkarahisar, Alucra).A mathematical agreement for the rationalization of economical life emerges necessarily within sociological structures having agriculturally intensive production. The concept of sociomathematics implies the concretization of human mind and culture with mathematics in social life. Metric system is a consensus accepted universally whereas local measures of capacity for cereals are small­scale examples. Sexagesimal, duodenary and decimal systems based on the numbers 60, 12 and 10 are widespread. The presence of a sedecimal (hexadecimal, 16­based) system for measures in Anatolia is of interest from the historical and sociological point of view. Although examples are already known up to now, this study aims to recall the issue by giving a local example.The use of different weight and measures in different part of the Ottoman Empire and their changing values with time is a well­known issue in the studies of Ottoman agricultural history. This study can be regarded as an attempt to exemplify the links between ethnography, sociology and history by presenting two measures (kile and gödük) that were and are still locally used in Turkey.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

AYAN, D. (2004). İki Tahıl Ölçüsü Üzerine Sosyomatematik Notlar: Şebinkarahisar Kilesi ve Gödük. Osmanlı Bilimi Araştırmaları, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 75–82. https://ajindex.com/articles/67190

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