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The Impact of Renewable Energy Consumption and Energy Intensity on CO2 emissions from Fuel Combustions for the Case of Turkey: A Cointegration Analyses

Nezahat DOGAN
Mehmet KARAY
Sayfa
169–187
Yayın Tarihi
2019-04-04
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Therefore, policy makers in Turkey should encourage using of renewable energy in both of production and consumption and consider the negative impacts of energy intensity while determining related policies.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:This study aims to investigate the impact of renewable energy consumption and energy intensity on CO2 emissions from fuel combustions (Mt CO2), over the period 1971-2015 for the case of Turkey within the framework of Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC) hypothesis.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The results support the presence and validation of EKC hypothesis with the positive impact of renewable energy consumption on CO2 emission in both short run and long run.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Therefore, policy makers in Turkey should encourage using of renewable energy in both of production and consumption and consider the negative impacts of energy intensity while determining related policies.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2015 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:CO2 emissions · Energy intensity · Renewable energy consumption

Özet

This study aims to investigate the impact of renewable energy consumption and energy intensity on CO2 emissions from fuel combustions (Mt CO2), over the period 1971-2015 for the case of Turkey within the framework of Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC) hypothesis. The results support the presence and validation of EKC hypothesis with the positive impact of renewable energy consumption on CO2 emission in both short run and long run. Moreover, it also shows that higher level of energy intensity raises CO2 emission, which indicates that 1% increase in energy intensity increase CO2 emission by 0.96% in long run, while renewable energy consumption cause to fall in CO2 emissions by 0.19%. Therefore, policy makers in Turkey should encourage using of renewable energy in both of production and consumption and consider the negative impacts of energy intensity while determining related policies.

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of renewable energy consumption and energy intensity on CO2 emissions from fuel combustions (Mt CO2), over the period 1971-2015 for the case of Turkey within the framework of Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC) hypothesis. The results support the presence and validation of EKC hypothesis with the positive impact of renewable energy consumption on CO2 emission in both short run and long run. Moreover, it also shows that higher level of energy intensity raises CO2 emission, which indicates that 1% increase in energy intensity increase CO2 emission by 0.96% in long run, while renewable energy consumption cause to fall in CO2 emissions by 0.19%. Therefore, policy makers in Turkey should encourage using of renewable energy in both of production and consumption and consider the negative impacts of energy intensity while determining related policies.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

DOGAN, N., KARAY, M. (2019). The Impact of Renewable Energy Consumption and Energy Intensity on CO2 emissions from Fuel Combustions for the Case of Turkey: A Cointegration Analyses. BİLTÜRK Ekonomi ve İlişkili Çalışmalar Dergisi, Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 2, 169–187. https://ajindex.com/articles/6304

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Kaynakça (2)

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  2. Atici, C. (2009). Carbon Emissions in Central and Eastern Europe: Environmental Kuznets Curve and Implications for Sustainable Development. Sustainable Development, Vol. 17, pp.155-160, doi: 10.1002/sd.372 Aydin, C., Esen, O. (2018). Does The Level of Energy Intensity Matter in The Effect of Energy Consumption on The Growth of Transition Economies? Evidence from Dynamic Panel Threshold Analysis. Energy Economics, Vol. 69, pp. 185-195, doi: 10.1016/j.eneco.2017.11.010 Bilgili F, Koçak E, Bulut Ü. (2016). The Dynamic Impact of Renewable Energy Consumption on CO2 Emissions: A Revisited Environmental Kuznets Curve Approach. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 54, pp.838–45, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.10.080 Dogan, N. (2016). Agriculture and Environmental Kuznet Curves in the Case of Turkey: Evidence from the ARDL and Bounds Test. Agricultural Economics, Vol.62, No.12, pp. 566-574, doi: 10.17221/112/2015-AGRIECON Dogan, E, Seker, F. (2016). Determinants of CO2 Emissions in the European Union: The Role of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy. Renewable Energy, Vol. 94, pp. 429-439.Doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.03.078. Grossman, G. M. and Krueger, A. B., (1991). Environmental Impacts of a North American Free Trade Agreement. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 3914, NBER, Cambridge MA. Fan, Y., Liu, L.C., Wu, G, Wei, Y.M. (2006). Analysing Impact Factors of CO2 Emissions Using the STIRPAT Model. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp.377-395, doi: 10.1016/j.eiar.2005.11.007 Halicioglu, F. (2009). An Econometric Study of CO2 Emission, Energy Consumption, Income and Foreign Trade in Turkey. Energy Policy, Vol. 37, pp. 1156-1164, doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2008.11.012 International Energy Agency (IEA) (2016). Energy policies of IEA countries; Turkey (2016 Review). Available at: https://www.iea.org/publications/./EnergyPoliciesofIEACountriesTurkey.pdf (Accessed on July 2018) International Energy Agency (IEA) (2017). IEA Headline global energy data (2017 edition). Available at: http://www.iea.org/media/statistics/IEA_HeadlineEnergyData_2017.xlsx (Accessed on July 2018) International Energy Agency (IEA) (2018). Perspectives for the energy transition: the role of energy efficiency. Available at: https://www.iea.org/newsroom/news/2018/april/ec