Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2019 / Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 4

Relationship between SIRT1 gene expression level and disease in age-related cataract cases

Sayfa
1068–1072
Yayın Tarihi
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Humanlens epithelial cell line B3 and peripheral blood samples of healthy subjects were used as controls.Results: We determined that the expression of SIRT1 in blood and anterior capsule samples increased significantly compared to thecontrol group (P < 0.05).Conclusion: The expression level of SIRT1 plays a vital role in the development of age-related cataract and it can be used as a biomarker.Thus, SIRT1 inhibitors can be used in the treatment of age-related cataract disease.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Background/aim: Age-related cataract is the most important visual impairment all over the world.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), aclass II histone deacetylase and a member of the sirtuin family, is one of the best-characterized histone deacetylases and has a pivotalrole in age-related diseases.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Humanlens epithelial cell line B3 and peripheral blood samples of healthy subjects were used as controls.Results: We determined that the expression of SIRT1 in blood and anterior capsule samples increased significantly compared to thecontrol group (P < 0.05).Conclusion: The expression level of SIRT1 plays a vital role in the development of age-related cataract and it can be used as a biomarker.Thus, SIRT1 inhibitors can be used in the treatment of age-related cataract disease.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Background/aim: Age-related cataract is the most important visual impairment all over the world. Epigenetic modifications, especiallyoverexpression of histone deacetylases, have become the focus of interest for cataract development in recent years. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), aclass II histone deacetylase and a member of the sirtuin family, is one of the best-characterized histone deacetylases and has a pivotalrole in age-related diseases. However, the association of SIRT1 with age-related cataracts has not yet been fully elucidated. Therefore, weaimed to determine the expression of SIRT1 in age-related cataract patients.Materials and methods: Expressions of SIRT1 were evaluated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) in patients and healthycontrols. RNA samples were collected from the anterior capsule and peripheral blood samples of age-related cataract patients. Humanlens epithelial cell line B3 and peripheral blood samples of healthy subjects were used as controls.Results: We determined that the expression of SIRT1 in blood and anterior capsule samples increased significantly compared to thecontrol group (P < 0.05).Conclusion: The expression level of SIRT1 plays a vital role in the development of age-related cataract and it can be used as a biomarker.Thus, SIRT1 inhibitors can be used in the treatment of age-related cataract disease.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

VAROL, N., AĞAOĞLU, N. B., DUMAN, R., KARAOSMANOĞLU, C., ERDOĞAN, M. Ö., SOLAK, M., YILDIZ, S. H. (2022). Relationship between SIRT1 gene expression level and disease in age-related cataract cases. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 4, 1068–1072. https://ajindex.com/articles/609953

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (4)

  1. Galloway NR, Amoaku WM, Galloway PH, Browning AC. Common eye diseases and their management. In: Galloway NR, Amoaku WM, Galloway PH, Browning AC, editors. Cataract. 3rd ed. Nottingham, UK: Springer; 2016. pp. 89-99
  2. Riordan-Eva P, Cunningham ET, Vaughan D, Asbury T. Lens. In: Harper RA, Shock JP (editors). Vaughan & Asbury’s General Ophthalmology. 18th ed. London, UK: McGraw-Hill; 2011. p. 174
  3. Bobrow JC. 2011-2012 Basic and clinical science course, section 11: Lens and cataract. In: Bobrow JC (editors). Pathology. Revised Edition. San Francisco, CA, USA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2011. pp. 43-60
  4. Mimura T, Kaji Y, Noma H, Funatsu H, Okamoto S. The role of SIRT1 in ocular aging. Experimental Eye Research 2013; 116: 17-26. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2013.07.017 5. Brunet A, Sweeney LB, Sturgill JF, Chua KF, Greer PL et al. Stress-dependent regulation of FOXO transcription factors by the SIRT1 deacetylase. Science 2004; 303: 2011-2015. doi: 10.1126/science.1094637 6. Cohen HY, Miller C, Bitterman KJ, Wall NR, Hekking B et al. Calorie restriction promotes mammalian cell survival by inducing the SIRT1 deacetylase. Science 2004; 305: 390-392. doi: 10.1126/science.1099196 7. Yuan Z, Zhang X, Sengupta N, Lane WS, Seto E. SIRT1 regulates the function of the Nijmegen breakage syndrome protein. Molecular Cell 2007; 27: 149-162. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2007.05.029 8. Chen L, Feng Y, Zhou Y, Zhu W, Shen X et al. Dual role of Zn2+ in maintaining structural integrity and suppressing deacetylase activity of SIRT1. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 2010; 104: 180-185. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2009.10.021 9. Tang BL, Chua CE. SIRT1 and neuronal diseases. Molecular Aspects of Medicine 2008; 29: 187-200. doi: 10.1016/j. mam.2007.02.001 10. Zhang T, Kraus WL. SIRT1-dependent regulation of chromatin and transcription: linking NAD+ metabolism and signaling to the control of cellular functions. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 2010; 1804: 1666-1675. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2009.10.022 11. Sundelin K, Petersen A, Soltanpour Y, Zetterberg M. In vitro growth of lens epithelial cells from cataract patients-association with possible risk factors for posterior capsule opacification. Open Ophthalmology Journal 2014; 8: 19-23. doi: 10.2174/1874364101408010019 12. Zheng T, Lu Y. Changes in SIRT1 expression and its downstream pathways in age-related cataract in humans. Current Eye Research 2011; 36: 449-455. doi: 10.3109/02713683.2011.559301 13. Gupta VB, Rajagopala M, Ravishankar