Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2002 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Ogilvie's syndrome in a patient with multiple myeloma

Multipl myelomalı bir hastada Ogilvie's sendromu

Sayfa
115–118
Yayın Tarihi
2022-11-05
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bizim vakamız, multipl myelomada gelişen literatürdeki ikinci Ogilvie's sendromu vakasıdır.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Ogilvie's sendromu, fizik muayene ve radyolojik olarak mekanik barsak obstrüksiyonunu düşündüren ancak obstrüksiyon yapan organik bir nedeninin bulunmadığı bir tablodur.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Rektal tüp takıldı ve hastaya 9 gün süreyle prokinetik amaçla eritromisin verildi.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Bizim vakamız, multipl myelomada gelişen literatürdeki ikinci Ogilvie's sendromu vakasıdır.
🔬Tür:Literatür & Derleme Çalışması
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Ogilvie's sendromu, fizik muayene ve radyolojik olarak mekanik barsak obstrüksiyonunu düşündüren ancak obstrüksiyon yapan organik bir nedeninin bulunmadığı bir tablodur. Elektrolit imbalansı, sistemik infeksiyonlar, bazı ilaçlar,bazen de nörolojik hastalıklar bu duruma neden olur. Burada, multipl myelomalı bir vakada gelişen Ogilvie's sendromu rapor edilmektedir. Bu vakada şiddetli torakal ağrı, karında daimi ve artan distansiyon, barsak seslerinde kayıp mevcuttu. Ayakta direkt batın grafisinde ve ultrasonografide, özellikle sağ kolon ve transvers kolonda massif genişleme vardı. Hastaya nazogastrik aspirasyon yapıldı ve tüm analjezikler kesildi. Rektal tüp takıldı ve hastaya 9 gün süreyle prokinetik amaçla eritromisin verildi. Karında distansiyon, rektal tüp, nazogastrik aspirasyon ve multipl myeloma tedavisi ile azalmaya başladı. Ogilvie's sendromu, multipl myeloma'nın nadir bir komplikasyonudur. Literatürde sadece bir vakada multipl myelomada gelişen Ogilvie's sendromu mevcuttur. Bizim vakamız, multipl myelomada gelişen literatürdeki ikinci Ogilvie's sendromu vakasıdır.

Abstract

Ogilvie's syndrome is characterized by physical examination and radiologic findings indicative of mechanical obstruction but in which no physical obstructive process can be found. Many factors have been associated with this syndrome which include electrolyte imbalance, systemic infection, drugs, and occasionally, neurologic disease. A case of acute colonic pseudo-obstruction is presented which developed in a patient with multiple myeloma. The patient presented with severe thoracic pain, persistent and increasing abdominal distention and lack of bowel sounds. Plain radiography and ultrasonography revealed massive dilatation of the right and transverse colon. Nasogastric aspiration was initiated and all analgesic drugs were withdrawn. Erythromycin was given for nine days as prokinetic and a rectal tube was inserted for one day. Abdominal distention gradually disappeared within one day of nasogastric and rectal tube insertion and with multiple myeloma management. Ogilvie's syndrome is a very rare complication of multiple myeloma. Only one case of Ogilvie's syndrome with multiple myeloma has been reported in the literature. This case report of Ogilvie's syndrome in a patient with multiple myeloma is the second case report in the literature.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GÖRAL, V., UYAR, A., MÜFTÜOĞLU, E., PARMAKSIZ, Y. (2022). Ogilvie's syndrome in a patient with multiple myeloma. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 115–118. https://ajindex.com/articles/606485

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