Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences / 2019 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 6

Late Holocene coseismic rupture and aseismic creep on the Bolvadin Fault, Afyon Akşehir Graben, Western Anatolia

Sayfa
787–804
Yayın Tarihi
2022-11-04
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Palaeoseismic data suggests that aseismic surface deformations (postseismic relaxation) which began developing after the 2002Çay earthquakes (Mw: 6.3 and 6.0) follows the older surface rupture of the Bolvadin Fault.

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Amaç & Hipotez:The Bolvadin Fault, which forms one of the northern boundaries of the Afyon Akşehir Graben, creeps aseismically on thesurface of earth and has not generated surface-rupture earthquakes during instrumental time.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Our geological mapping and palaeoseismological studies reveal that the Bolvadin Fault is an approximately 2 km wide and 16 km long, dip-slip normal fault.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Palaeoseismic data suggests that aseismic surface deformations (postseismic relaxation) which began developing after the 2002Çay earthquakes (Mw: 6.3 and 6.0) follows the older surface rupture of the Bolvadin Fault.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2002 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

The Bolvadin Fault, which forms one of the northern boundaries of the Afyon Akşehir Graben, creeps aseismically on thesurface of earth and has not generated surface-rupture earthquakes during instrumental time. Our geological mapping and palaeoseismological studies reveal that the Bolvadin Fault is an approximately 2 km wide and 16 km long, dip-slip normal fault. It could generateearthquakes up to Mw 6.48 roughly every 1 ka and the latest surface-rupture event (M > 6) occurred 494 ± 45 years ago on the BolvadinFault. The throw over the past 5 Ma is measured as approximately 500 m according to relative positions of the basal unconformity ofPliocene clastics on both sides of the fault yielding a long-term average slip rate of 0.1 mm/year. Palaeoseismic trenching at two sites onthe Bolvadin Fault document that the fault was reactivated by at least two linear morphogenic earthquakes during the past 2570 years.They probably occurred in 530 (AD) and 1525 ± 45 (AD). We also determined a mean late Holocene slip rate of about 0.64 mm/year attrench 1. Palaeoseismic data suggests that aseismic surface deformations (postseismic relaxation) which began developing after the 2002Çay earthquakes (Mw: 6.3 and 6.0) follows the older surface rupture of the Bolvadin Fault.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GEÇİEVİ, M. O., SÖZBİLİR, H., ÖZKAYMAK, Ç., TİRYAKİOĞLU, İ. (2022). Late Holocene coseismic rupture and aseismic creep on the Bolvadin Fault, Afyon Akşehir Graben, Western Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 6, 787–804. https://ajindex.com/articles/603032

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Kaynakça (12)

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