Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences / 2020 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4

Facies distribution, paleoenvironment and sequence stratigraphy model of the OligoMiocene Asmari Formation (Fars Province, south of Iran)

Sayfa
664–683
Yayın Tarihi
2022-11-04
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In all the identified sequences, transgressive systems tract (TST) demonstrateretrogradational stacking pattern with deepening-upward trend while highstand systems tract (HST) indicate progradational stackingpattern with shallowing-upward trend.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The Oligocene (Rupelian-Chattian) to Miocene (Aquitanian)-aged Asmari Formation is considered one of the most significantpetroliferous reservoirs in the Middle East.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Based on field investigations and laboratory studies, 13 microfacies have been determined; these are organizedin 3 facies associations containing outer ramp (open marine), mid ramp, and inner ramp (shoal, lagoon, and tidal flat).
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:In all the identified sequences, transgressive systems tract (TST) demonstrateretrogradational stacking pattern with deepening-upward trend while highstand systems tract (HST) indicate progradational stackingpattern with shallowing-upward trend.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

The Oligocene (Rupelian-Chattian) to Miocene (Aquitanian)-aged Asmari Formation is considered one of the most significantpetroliferous reservoirs in the Middle East. The Oligocene–Miocene Asmari Formation represents diverse facies patterns in differentparts of Zagros, so analysis of its facies in different provinces of the Zagros Basin is necessary. In this study, the sedimentary depositionalsequences of Asmari Formation in the Firuzabad (south of Shiraz) and Bastak (west of Bandar-Abbas) sections in the Zagros Basin (FrasPlatform) have been analyzed for distinguishing facies characteristics, interpreting the paleoenvironment and determining dominantdepositional sequences. Based on field investigations and laboratory studies, 13 microfacies have been determined; these are organizedin 3 facies associations containing outer ramp (open marine), mid ramp, and inner ramp (shoal, lagoon, and tidal flat). Sedimentarycharacteristics, arrangement, and comparison of horizontal and vertical facies indicated that the successions of the Asmari Formationsediments were deposited in a homoclinal ramp-like platform with a gentle slope and the deeper part of the basin located in theFiruzabad section. Analysis of detailed facies frequency showed that the outer ramp is the most frequent facies association in theFiruzabad and the inner ramp (lagoon subenvironment) is the most frequent facies association in the Bastak. Sea level variations duringOligo-Miocene time resulted in creation of two third-order depositional sequences in both sections. The depositional sequences consistof transgressive systems tract and highstand systems tract. In all the identified sequences, transgressive systems tract (TST) demonstrateretrogradational stacking pattern with deepening-upward trend while highstand systems tract (HST) indicate progradational stackingpattern with shallowing-upward trend.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

MIRZAIEE, A., AHMADI, V., KAMALIFAR, F., ALEALI, M. (2022). Facies distribution, paleoenvironment and sequence stratigraphy model of the OligoMiocene Asmari Formation (Fars Province, south of Iran). Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4, 664–683. https://ajindex.com/articles/602991

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (12)

  1. Adabi MH, Kakemem U, Sadeghi A (2015). Sedimentary facies, depositional environment, and sequence stratigraphy of Oligocene–Miocene shallow water carbonate from the Rig Mountain, Zagros Basin (SW Iran). Carbonates and Evaporites 31: 69-85.
  2. Aghajani F, Aleali M (2019). Facies distribution, depositional environment, and diagenetic features of the Permian Jamal Formation, Central Iran basin. Carbonates and Evaporites. doi: 10.1007/s13146-019-00528-w Alavi M (1994). Tectonics of the Zagros Orogenic Belt of Iran: new data and interpretation. Tectonophysics 229: 211-238.
  3. Alavi M (2004). Regional stratigraphy of the Zagros fold-thrust belt of Iran and its proforeland evolution. American Journal of Sciences 304: 1-20.
  4. Alavi M (2007). Structures of the Zagros fold-thrust belt in Iran. American Journal of Sciences 307: 1064-1095.
  5. Aleali M, Rahimpour-Bonab H, Moussavi-Harami R, Jahani D (2013a). Environmental and sequence stratigraphy implications of anhydrite textures: A case from the Lower Triassic of the Central Persian Gulf. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 75: 110-125.
  6. Aleali M, Rahimpour-Bonab H, Moussavi-Harami R, Jahani D, and Asadi-Eskandar A (2013b). Depositional environment and sequence stratigraphy of the Kangan Formation in South Pars Field: Geosciences 22: 65-74.
  7. Aleali M (2017). Facies analysis and depositional sequences of the middle Cretaceous Sarvak Formation in the northwest of Behbahan, Zagros Basin, Iran. Episodes 40 (4): 279-293.
  8. Allahkarampour Dill M, Seyrafian A, Vaziri-Moghaddam H (2010). The Asmari Formation, north of the Gachsaran (Dill anticline), southwest Iran: facies analysis, depositional environments and sequence stratigraphy. Carbonates and Evaporites 25: 145-160.
  9. Allahkarampour Dill M, Seyrafian A, Vaziri- Moghaddam H (2012). Palaeoecology of the Oligocene-Miocene Asmari Formation in the Dill anticline (Zagros Basin, Iran): NeuesJahrbuchfürGeologie and Paläontologie – Abhandlungen 263(2): 167-184.
  10. Allahkarampour Dill M, Seyrafian A, Vaziri-Moghaddam H, Ghabishavi, A (2017). Oligo-Miocene carbonate platform evolution in the northern margin of the Asmari intra-shelf basin, SW Iran, Marine and Petroleum Geology 92: 437-461.
  11. Amirshahkarami M, Vaziri-Moghaddam H, Taheri A (2007a). Sedimentary facies and sequence stratigraphy of the Asmari Formation at Chaman-Bolbol, Zagros Basin, Iran. Journalof Asian Earth Sciences 29: 947-959.
  12. Amirshahkarami M, Vaziri Moghaddam H, Taheri A (2007b). Paleoenvironmental model and sequence stratigraphy of t