Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Botany / 2018 / Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 5

Seed structure and its taxonomic implications for genus Thlaspi sensu lato sections Nomisma, Thlaspi, and Pterotropis (Brassicaceae)

Sayfa
591–609
Yayın Tarihi
2022-11-03
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In addition, a key is provided for the identification of the examined taxabased on seed characteristics.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:We studied morphological and anatomical characteristics of seeds of 22 taxa in the sections Nomisma, Thlaspi, and Pterotropisof Thlaspi sensu lato from Turkey and the significance of these characters in a taxonomical context.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The seed size ranges from 1.25 mm to 2.99 mm in length and from 0.66 mm to 2.16 mmin width, Thlaspi rosulare and T. tatianae having the largest and T. annuum having the smallest seeds.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:In addition, a key is provided for the identification of the examined taxabased on seed characteristics.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2001 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

We studied morphological and anatomical characteristics of seeds of 22 taxa in the sections Nomisma, Thlaspi, and Pterotropisof Thlaspi sensu lato from Turkey and the significance of these characters in a taxonomical context. The results show that the taxa differfrom each other in terms of seed shape and color. The seed size ranges from 1.25 mm to 2.99 mm in length and from 0.66 mm to 2.16 mmin width, Thlaspi rosulare and T. tatianae having the largest and T. annuum having the smallest seeds. The seed surface ornamentationis classified into nine types: reticulate-areolate, scalariform, reticulate, reticulate-foveate, ruminate, ocellate, tuberculate, areolate, andcolliculate. The most common type is reticulate-areolate, whereas areolate, colliculate, ocellate, and tuberculate ornamentation typeswere found to be taxon-specific. The testa is typically made up of four layers: the epidermis, the subepidermis, the sclerotic (or palisade)layer, and the parenchyma layer. The sclerotic (or palisade) layer may not be seen in some of the species. The structures and thicknessesof the epidermis, the subepidermis, the sclerotic (or palisade) layer, and the parenchyma layer are highly significant characters thatreveal interspecific relationships within the examined taxa. The results are also compared with Meyer’s findings and classification of1973, 1979, 1991, and 2001, and taxon transfers are questioned. In addition, a key is provided for the identification of the examined taxabased on seed characteristics.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

EROL, O., KARAİSMAİLOĞLU, M. C. (2022). Seed structure and its taxonomic implications for genus Thlaspi sensu lato sections Nomisma, Thlaspi, and Pterotropis (Brassicaceae). Turkish Journal of Botany, Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 5, 591–609. https://ajindex.com/articles/600923

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (18)

  1. Al-Shehbaz IA (2014). A synopsis of the genus Noccaea (Coluteocarpeae, Brassicaceae). Harv Pap Bot 19: 25-51.
  2. Al-Shehbaz IA, Beilstein MA, Kellogg EA (2006). Systematics and phylogeny of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae): an overview. Plant Syst Evol 259: 89-120.
  3. Appeal O, Al-Shehbaz IA (2003). Cruciferae. In: Kubitzki K, Bayer C, editors. Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Vol. 5. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, pp. 75-174.
  4. Barthlott W (1981). Epidermal and seed surface characters of plants: systematic applicability and some evolutionary aspects. Nord J Bot 1: 345-355.
  5. Bona M (2013). Seed-coat microsculpturing of Turkish Lepidium (Brassicaceae) and its systematic application. Turk J Bot 37: 662-668.
  6. Bouman F (1975). Integument initiation and testa development in some Cruciferae. Bot J Linn Soc 70: 213-299.
  7. Brochmann C (1992). Pollen and seed morphology of Nordic Draba (Brassicaceae): phylogenetic and ecological implications. Nord J Bot 12: 657-673.
  8. Corner EJ (1976).
  9. The Seeds of Dicotyledons. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  10. Davis PH, Mill RR, Tan K (1988). Thlaspi L. In: Davis PH, Mill RR, Tan K, editors. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Suppl. 1), Vol. 10. 1st ed. Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press, pp. 29-58.
  11. Fırat M, Özüdoğru B, Tarıkahya-Hacıoğlu B, Bülbül AS, Al-Shehbaz IA, Mummenhoff K (2014). Phylogenetic position and taxonomic assignment of Thlaspi aghricum P.H.Davis & K.Tan (Brassicaceae). Phytotaxa 178: 287-297.
  12. Franzke A, Lysak MA, Al-Shehbaz IA, Koch MA, Mummenhoff K (2011). Cabbage family affairs: the evolutionary history of Brassicaceae. Trends Plant Sci 16: 108-116.
  13. Ghaempanah S, Ejtehadi H, Vaezi J, Farsi M (2013). Seed-coat anatomy and microsculpturing of the genus Erysimum (Brassicaceae) in Northeast of Iran. Phytotaxa 150: 41-53.
  14. Greuter W, Burdet H (1983). Ceriosperma (O. E. Schulz) Greuter & Burdet. Willdenowia 13: 79-99.
  15. Hedge IC (1965). Thlaspi. In: Davis PH, editor. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 1. Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press, pp. 330-341.
  16. Heywood VH (1971).
  17. Scanning Electron Microscopy. London, UK: Systematic and Evolutionary Applications. Karaismailoğlu MC (2015). Morphological and anatomical features of seeds of Turkish Romulea taxa (Iridaceae) and their taxonomic significance. Acta Bot Croat 74: 31-41.
  18. Karaismailoğlu MC (2016). Addition to characters of endemic Aubrieta canescens subsp. canescens Bornm. (Brassicaceae) from Turkey. Bangladesh J Bot 45: 509-515. K