Dergiler / Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2

Morphological Characterization of Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.) Germplasm and Formation of a Core Collection

Sayfa
205–214
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The CC will enable efficient and cost-effective managementand utilization of bottle gourd germplasm.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] genotypes were collected from different parts of Turkey and a corecollection (CC) was established based on morphological characteristics.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Seeds were produced from 322 genotypes (Entire Population- EP) representingdiversity of entire country by selfing and the accessions were characterized for 25 quantitative and 21 qualitativemorphological characteristics.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The CC will enable efficient and cost-effective managementand utilization of bottle gourd germplasm.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] genotypes were collected from different parts of Turkey and a corecollection (CC) was established based on morphological characteristics. The collection was grown for morphologicalcharacterization and seed multiplication. Seeds were produced from 322 genotypes (Entire Population- EP) representingdiversity of entire country by selfing and the accessions were characterized for 25 quantitative and 21 qualitativemorphological characteristics. Important variation was observed in fruit size, cotyledon dimensions, leaf dimension,flower size, fruit length (8.7-155.7 cm), fruit shape (flat-elongate), seed weight (3.8 g/100 seeds -38 g/100 seeds)among accessions as previously reported. UPGMA cluster, and principal component analyses cluster of quantitative andqualitative characteristics of EP were assayed. Results of the assays together with geographic origin of the genotypeswere analyzed to establish a core population (CC) consisting of 100 genotypes. High correlation between the CC and theEP (r= 0.974 for normalized Mantel Statistic Z) demonstrated that CC represents the most of total genetic variation withminimum redundancy in bottle gourd germplasm of Turkey. The CC will enable efficient and cost-effective managementand utilization of bottle gourd germplasm.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GÜRCAN, K., TAŞ, A., DENLİ, N., YETİŞİR, H. (2022). Morphological Characterization of Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.) Germplasm and Formation of a Core Collection. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2, 205–214. https://ajindex.com/articles/594811

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (10)

  1. Balkaya A, Yanmaz R & Özbakir M (2009). Evaluation of variation in seed characters of Turkish winter squash (Cucurbita maxima) populations. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 37(3): 167-178 Biodiversity International for Cucurbitaceae (2007). Guidelines for the development of crop descriptor lists. Bioversity Technical Bulletin Series. Biodiversity International, Rome, Italy Brown A H D (1989). Core collections: a practical approach to genetic resources management. Genome 31(4): 818-824 De Cristo-araújo M, Rodrigues D P, Astolfi-filho S & Clement C R (2015). Peach palm core collection in Brazilian Amazonia. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 15: 18-25
  2. Decker-Walters D S, Wilkins-Ellert M, Chung S M & Staub J E (2004). Discovery and genetic assessment of wild bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Standley; Cucurbitaceae] from Zimbabwe. Economic Botany 58(4): 501-508
  3. Frankel O H (1984). Genetic perspectives of germplasm conservation. In Genetic Manipulation: Impact on Man and Society (W.K. Arber, K. Llimensee, W.J. Peacock and P. Starlinger, Eds.). Cambridge University Press,
  4. Cambridge, UK, pp. 161-170
  5. Given D R (1987). What the conservationist requires of ex situ collections. In: Branwell D, Hamann O, Heywood V, Synge H., editors. Botanic gardens and the world conservation strategy. Academic Press, London, pp. 103-116
  6. Gürcan K, Say A, Yetisir H & Denli N (2015). A study of genetic diversity in bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] population, and implication for the historical origins on bottle gourds in Turkey. Genetic Resources Crop Evolution 62(3): 321-333
  7. Kistler L, Montenegro A, Smith B D, Grifford J A, Green R E, Newsom L A & Shapiro B (2014). Transoceanic drift and the domestication of African bottle gourds in the Americas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 111: 2937-2941
  8. Loukou A L, Gnakri D, Djè Y, Kippré A V, Malice M J P B, Baudoin J-P & Zoro Bi I A (2007). Marie et al. Page 53 Macronutrient composition of three cucurbit species cultivated for seed consumption in Côte d’Ivoire. African Journal of Biotechnology 6: 529-533
  9. Mashilo J, Shimelis H A, Odindoa A O & Amelework B A (2017). Genetic differentiation of bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] landraces assessed by fruit qualitative traits and simple sequence repeat markers. Scientia Horticulturae 216: 1-11
  10. Mladenovic E, Berenji J, Ognjanov V, Ljubojević M & Čukanović A (2012). Genetic variabilit