Dergiler / Journal of Mood Disorders / 2017 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1

Temperament and character dimensions of personality in patients with chronic pain disorders

Sayfa
1–9
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

HA scores were higher and predictive of CPD compared to healthy controls.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: It is known that a complex relationship is present between chronic pain and personality.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The sample was comprised of 60 outpatients (53 women, 7 men) who complainedof chronic pain for at least 3 months and were not under any medication treatments.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:HA scores were higher and predictive of CPD compared to healthy controls.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Objective: It is known that a complex relationship is present between chronic pain and personality. In this study, weaimed to compare the clinical features and personality traits of patients with Chronic Pain Disorder (CPD) and healthycontrols. We hypothesized that Harm Avoidance (HA) scores would be higher and predictive of compared to healthycontrols.Methods: This study was conducted in outpatients with CPD who presented to the Bagcilar Training and ResearchHospital's Outpatient Psychiatry Clinic. The sample was comprised of 60 outpatients (53 women, 7 men) who complainedof chronic pain for at least 3 months and were not under any medication treatments. The control group comprised of60 healthy controls (49 women, 11 men). Semi-structured sociodemographic data form, Visual Analog Scale (VAS),Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)were administered to the participants. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS for Windows, Version 23.0.Results: Impulsiveness subscale of Novelty Seeking; Harm Avoidance and its subscales of Anticipatory worry, Fearof uncertainty, Shyness with strangers, and Fatigability and asthenia scores were significantly higher in CPD patientscompared to the control group. Harm Avoidance and its subscales of Anticipatory worry, Fear of uncertainty, Shynesswith strangers, and Fatigability and asthenia scores were significantly positively correlated with the BDI, BAI, and VASscores. When VAS scores were entered as the dependent variable and age and gender were controlled in regressionanalysis, Harm Avoidance was significantly predictive of VAS scores.Conclusion: Temperament and character traits of the CPD patients were significantly different from the healthy controlsubjects. HA scores were higher and predictive of CPD compared to healthy controls.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

SOLMAZ, M., AKİN, E., AKER, D. A., BAL, Z. E., KOSE, S. (2022). Temperament and character dimensions of personality in patients with chronic pain disorders. Journal of Mood Disorders, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1, 1–9. https://ajindex.com/articles/564513

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (5)

  1. Sadock BJ, Sadock VA. Kaplan and Sadock's Concise Textbook of Clinical Psychiatry. Lippincott: Williams and Wilkins. 2008:264-5
  2. Tegethoff M, Belardi A, Stalujanis E, Meinlschmidt G. Comorbidity of Mental Disorders and Chronic Pain: Chronology of Onset in Adolescents of a National Representative Cohort. J Pain. 2015;16(10):1054-64. [CrossRef] 3. Treede RD, Rief W, Barke A, Aziz Q, Bennett MI, Benoliel R, et al. A classification of chronic pain for ICD-11. Pain. 2015;156(6):1003-7. [CrossRef] 4. Gonzales VA, Martelli MF, Baker JM. Psychological assessment of persons with chronic pain. Neuro Rehabilitation. 2000;14(2):69-83
  3. Eisenberg L. What makes persons "patients" and patients "well" ? Am J Med. 1980;69:277-86. [CrossRef] 6. Soykan A, Kumbasar H. Psychiatric approaches for the treatment of chronic pain. Clinical Psychiatry. 1999;2:109-16
  4. Weisberg J. Personality and personality disorders in chronic pain. Curr Rev Pain. 2000;4:60-70. [CrossRef] 8. Cloninger CR, Svrakic DM, Przybeck TR. A psychobiological model of temperament and character. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1993;50(12):975-90. [CrossRef] 9. Kose S. A psychobiological model of temperament and character: TCI. New Symposium. 2003;41(2):86-97
  5. Malmgren-Olsson E-B, Bergdahl J. Temperament and character personality dimensions in patients with nonspecific musculoskeletal disorders. Clin J Pain. 2006;22:625-31. [CrossRef] 11. Conrad R, Schilling G, Bausch C, Nadstawek J, Wartenberg HC, Wegener I, et al. Temperament and character personality profiles and personality disorders in chronic pain patients. Pain. 2007;133(1-3):197-209. [CrossRef] 12. Van Campen E, Van Den Eede F, Moorkens G, Schotte C, Schacht R, Sabbe BG, et al. Use of the Temperament and character inventory (TCI) for assessment of personality in chronic fatigue syndrome. Psychosomatics. 2009;50(2):147-54. [CrossRef] 13. Gencay-Can A, Can SS. Temperament and character profile of patients with fibromyalgia. Rheumatol Int. 2012;32(12):3957-61. [CrossRef] 14. Huskisson EC. Measurement of pain. Lancet. 1974;2(7889):1127- 31. [CrossRef] 15. Jensen MP, Karoly P, Braver S. The measurement of clinical pain intensity: a comparison of six methods. Pain. 1986;27(1):117-26. [CrossRef] 16. Burckhardt CS, Jones KD. Adult measures of pain: The McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ), Rheumatoid Arthritis Pain Scale (RAPS), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Verbal Descriptive Scale (VDS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and West Haven-Yale Multidisci