Dergiler / Infectious diseases and clinical microbiology (Online) / 2020 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2

A Physician’s Encounter with Epidemics:Courage vis-á-vis Ignorance

Sayfa
108–120
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

A physician’s life during cholera years does not teach us directly about today’s pandemic, but learning from a physician’s perspective may show us how the epidemics and pandemics are not merely matters of health, but also matters of politics and behavioural patterns of the society.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Italian physician Dr.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Luigi Mongeri (1815–82), who graduated from the School of Medicine in Pavia and worked as chief physician at Süleymaniye and Toptaşı Lunatic Asylums, introduced important reforms that shaped modern psychiatry in the Ottoman Empire.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:A physician’s life during cholera years does not teach us directly about today’s pandemic, but learning from a physician’s perspective may show us how the epidemics and pandemics are not merely matters of health, but also matters of politics and behavioural patterns of the society.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Italian physician Dr. Luigi Mongeri (1815–82), who graduated from the School of Medicine in Pavia and worked as chief physician at Süleymaniye and Toptaşı Lunatic Asylums, introduced important reforms that shaped modern psychiatry in the Ottoman Empire. Before the appointment to Süleymaniye, Mongeri worked as a sanitary physician in the International Quarantine Organization from 1840 to 1849. This article examines Mongeri’s encounter with epidemics while focusing on his work on cholera. With this in mind, I will try to bring Mongeri’s experiences and challenges to today’s scenario and discuss them within the context of COVID-19 pandemic. A physician’s life during cholera years does not teach us directly about today’s pandemic, but learning from a physician’s perspective may show us how the epidemics and pandemics are not merely matters of health, but also matters of politics and behavioural patterns of the society.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ARTVİNLİ, F. (2022). A Physician’s Encounter with Epidemics:Courage vis-á-vis Ignorance. Infectious diseases and clinical microbiology (Online), Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2, 108–120. https://ajindex.com/articles/539111

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (1)

  1. 1 Snowden FM. Epidemics and Society: From the Black Death to the Present. New Haven: Yale University Press; 2019. 2 Curtis DR, Besouw BV. Not learning from history: learning from Covid-19. The Wiley Network, April 14, 2020. Available from: https://www.wiley.com/network/researchers/covid-19-resources- for-the-research-community/not-learning-from-history- learning-from-covid-19. 3 Peckham R. COVID-19 and the anti-lessons of history. Lancet 2020; 395: 850-2. 4 Hays JN. Epidemics and pandemics: their impacts on human history. California: ABC-CLIO; 2005. 5 Evans RJ. Death in Hamburg, Society and Politics in the Cholera Years 1830-1910. New York: Penguin Books; 2005. 6 Ayar M. Osmanlı Devleti’nde kolera: İstanbul örneği (1892- 1895). İstanbul: Kitabevi Yayınları; 2007. 7 Niyazi B. Türkiye’de çağdaşlaşma. İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları; 2002. 8 Sarıyıldız G. Osmanlı sıhhiye rüsum tarifesi ve muhtelit sıhhiye rüsum tarifesi komisyonları: kapitülasyona giden bir süreç. Osmanlıdan Cumhuriyete SosyoKültürel-Siyasi Yansımalar Prof. Dr. Ali İhsan Gencer Anısına. İstanbul: Derin Yayınları; 2015. p.271-318. 9 Yıldırım N. 14. Yüzyıl’dan Cumhuriyet’e Hastalıklar, Hastaneler, Kurumlar. İstanbul: Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları; 2014. 10 Ackerknecht EH. Anti-contagionism between 1821 and 1867- The Fielding H. Garrison Lecture. Int J Epidemiol 2009; 38: 7-21. 11 Castro A. Biographie du Docteur Louis Mongeri par le Dr. A. de Castro. Constantinople: Imprimerie de Castro; 1882. 12 Artvinli F. Pinel of İstanbul: Dr Luigi Mongeri (1815–82) and the birth of modern psychiatry in the Ottoman Empire. Hist Psychiatry 2018; 4: 424-437. 13 Mongeri L. Etudes sur l’Epidémie de Choléra qui a Régné à Constantinople en 1865. Constantinople: Imprimerie M. De Castro; 1866. 14 Artvinli F. Delilik Siyaset ve Toplum: Toptaşı Bimarhanesi (1873-1927). İstanbul: Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayınevi; 2013. 15 Günergun F, Yıldırım N. Cemiyet-i Tıbbiye-i Şahane’nin Mekteb- i Tıbbiye-i Şahane’ye getirdiği eleştiriler (1857- 1867). Osmanlı Bilimi Araştırmaları, 2001; 3: 19-63. 16 Ülman YI. Galatasaray Tıbbiyesi: Tıbbiye’de Modernleşmenin Başlangıcı. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları; 2017. 17 Mongeri L. De la nature contagieuse du choléra et des devoirs des médecins sanitaires. Gazette Médicale d'Orient 1857; 8:138-146. 18 Yıldırım N. İstanbul’un Sağlık Tarihi. İstanbul: Ajansfa; 2010. 19 Société Impériale de Médecine, Séance du 14 Novembre 1873. Gazette Médicale d’Orient1873; 8-9:131. 20 Artvinli F