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Dergiler / Frankofoni / 2009 / Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 21

From the slave good savage to the runaway slave: A few thoghts on the image of slaves in French and carribbean litérature

Arzu İLDEM ETENSEL
Sayfa
203–211
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-18
DOI
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Only the contemporary Caribbean writers have created the runaway slave who is a symbol of the struggle for freedom.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Slavery is one of the oldest institutions of the world.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The trade of African slaves in the Americas started a few years after the discovery of the New World.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Only the contemporary Caribbean writers have created the runaway slave who is a symbol of the struggle for freedom.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Slavery is one of the oldest institutions of the world. The trade of African slaves in the Americas started a few years after the discovery of the New World. Marivaux’s play l’Ile des esclaves / The Island of Slaves, despite his title, is not really against slavery in the West Indies. Bernardin de Saint-Pierre who follows the ideas of Rousseau about the “good savage”, created an idyllic world in his novel Paul and Virginie although he knew about the horrible conditions of slaves in French colonies. In George Sand’s novel Indiana, the beautiful servant Noun is more oriental than colonial. Bug-Jargal, the hero of Victor Hugo, is a rebel slave devoted to his masters. Prosper Mérimée in Tamango clearly supports slavery. Lamartine’s play Toussaint Louverture has no success. Slaves in French literature do not represent a real rebellion against the colonialist. Only the contemporary Caribbean writers have created the runaway slave who is a symbol of the struggle for freedom.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ETENSEL, A. İ. (2022). From the slave good savage to the runaway slave: A few thoghts on the image of slaves in French and carribbean litérature. Frankofoni, Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 21, 203–211. https://ajindex.com/articles/518221

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Kaynakça (2)

  1. Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, Empsaël et Zoraïde, Exeter, University of Exeter Press, 1995 2. Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, OEuvres choisies, Paris, Firmin-Didot, 1871 3. Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, Paul et Virginie, Paris, le Livre de Poche, 1999 4. Brion, Marcel, Bartholomé de las Casas, père des Indiens, Paris, Plon, 1927 5. Chamoiseau, Patrick, L’Esclave vieil homme et le molosse, Paris, Folio, 1997 6. Chamoiseau, Patrick & Confiant, Raphaël, Lettres créoles. Tracées antillaises et continentales de la littérature 1655-1975,
  2. Paris, Hatier, 1991 7. Confiant, Raphaël, Nègre marron, Paris, Ecriture, 2006 8. Hugo, Victor, Bug-Jargal, www.ebooksgratuits.com, 2005 9. Kadich, Doris Y., “Representing race in Indiana”, George Sand Studies, n. 11 (1-2), 1992 10. Lamartine, Alphonse, Toussaint Louverture, Paris, Michel Lévy Frères, 1850 11. Marivaux, L’Ile aux esclaves, Paris, Larousse, 2006 12. Mérimée, Prosper, Mateo Falcone et Tamango, Paris, Flammarion, 2000 13. Olpak, Mustafa, Kenya-Girit-Istanbul Köle Kıyısından insan Biyografileri, Istanbul, Ozan Yayıncılık, 2005 14. Parlatır, İsmail, Tanzimat Edebiyatında Kölelik, Ankara, Türk Tarih Kurumu, 1992 15. Sand, George, Correspondance, tome II (1832-juin 1835), Paris, Garnier, 1966 16. Sand, George, Indiana, Paris, Garnier, 1962 17. Satyre, Joubert, “La Caraïbe” in Christiane Ndiaye (éditeur), Introduction aux littératures francophones (Afrique, Caraïbe, Maghreb), Montreal, Presses de l’Université de Montreal, 2004.