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Dergiler / Frankofoni / 2010 / Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 22

OCCIDENTALISM AGAINST ORIENTALISM: EUROPE SEEN BY THE TURKISH INTELLECTUALS AT THE END OF XIXth CENTURY AND BEGINNING OF XXth CENTURY

Arzu ETENSEL İLDEM
Sayfa
277–287
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-18
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

He turns back to Occident the mirror through which the Occidentals have seen the Orient

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Occidentalism is defined according to orientalism.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:For the Ottomans the travel book of 28 MehmetÇelebi is as important as the translation of Hundred and One Nights by Galland stands for in theWest: it opens the doors to a different and exotic world.
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Sonuç & Katkı:He turns back to Occident the mirror through which the Occidentals have seen the Orient
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Occidentalism is defined according to orientalism. Oriental people had a certain approach to theOccident. The Ottomans started to be interested in the image of the other, in other words in theimage of the Occident in the XVIIIth century. For the Ottomans the travel book of 28 MehmetÇelebi is as important as the translation of Hundred and One Nights by Galland stands for in theWest: it opens the doors to a different and exotic world. In the XIXth century travel to Europebecomes fashionable in the Ottoman Empire. Especially after Sultan Abdülaziz’s trip to Europe,the Ottoman intellectuals start to visit European countries and to share their impressions with thepublic. Ahmet Mithat Efendi who is an important figure in the Ottoman literature of the XIXth century is accompanied in his travel by Madame Gülnar who is a Russian aristocrat. Ahmet Mithat’s observations about Berlin and about European culture are quite representative of the Tanzimat spirit. Ahmet Rıza is a Young Turk self-exiled in Paris; he defends the Ottoman Empire in his books written in French. He turns back to Occident the mirror through which the Occidentals have seen the Orient

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

İLDEM, A. E. (2022). OCCIDENTALISM AGAINST ORIENTALISM: EUROPE SEEN BY THE TURKISH INTELLECTUALS AT THE END OF XIXth CENTURY AND BEGINNING OF XXth CENTURY. Frankofoni, Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 22, 277–287. https://ajindex.com/articles/518176

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  1. Ahmet Mithad, Berlin’de Üç Gün, Istanbul, Notos Kitap, 2009 2. Ahmet Rıza, La Crise de l’Orient, Paris, Comité ottoman d’Union et Progrès, 1907 3. Ahmet Rıza, La Faillite morale de l’Occident en Orient, Paris, Librairie Picart, 1922 4. Çetin, Gülser, «L’Image du Français de l’époque napoléonienne dans la relation d’Ambassade rédigée par Abdürrahim Muhib Efendi», Actes du Colloque Seuils et Traverses 4, Ankara, Presses de l’Université d’Ankara, 2004 5. Demir, Nurmelek, «La Crise de l’Orient:Paris’te bir Jön Türk’ün Ulusal Kimlik Arayışları», Actes du Colloque La Francophonie en Turquie des origines jusqu’à nos jours, Ankara, Université Hacettepe, 2003, 6. Findley, V. Carter, Ahmet Mithat Efendi Avrupa’da,Istanbul, Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, 1999 7. Karaer Nihat, Paris, Londra, Viyana, Abdülaziz’in Avrupa Seyahati, Ankara, Phoenix Yayınları, 2007 8. Kumrular, Özlem, Türk Korkusu, Istanbul, Doğan Kitap, 2008 9. Maalouf, Amin, Les Identités meurtrières, Paris, Grasset, 1998 10. Rado, Şevket, Paris’te bir Osmanlı Sefiri, 28 Mehmet Çelebi Seyahatnamesi, Istanbul, Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, 2008 11. Tanpınar, Ahmet Hamdi, XIX.Asır Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi, Istanbul, YKY, 2008 12. Tinayre, Marcelle, Notes d’une voyageuse en Turquie, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1909