Dergiler / Eurasian Journal of Medical Investigation / 2019 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

Sports Pre-participation Evaluation in Children

Sayfa
54–58
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Data that will be obtained from future multicenterstudies and postmortem data can provide guidance in creating guidelines.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Objectives: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) in athletes is tragic and does not sometimes show symptoms until death.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:SCD is defined as death that occurs within 1 h and24 h after symptom onset in witnessed and unwitnessed cases, respectively.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Data that will be obtained from future multicenterstudies and postmortem data can provide guidance in creating guidelines.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2016 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Objectives: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) in athletes is tragic and does not sometimes show symptoms until death. Thisevent may occur during competition and training and while resting. SCD is defined as death that occurs within 1 h and24 h after symptom onset in witnessed and unwitnessed cases, respectively. SCD mortality rates are generally unpredictable.The question as to which parameters should be tested before a sports activity is still debatable. This study wasconducted to identify the risk groups and draw attention to this delicate subject.Methods: Children younger than 18 years who presented to our hospital between April 2016 and January 2018, whowere referred to the Pediatric Cardiology Outpatient Clinic by pediatricians and family physicians to obtain a medicalcertificate before performing sports activities, and whose case report forms were completely filled out in accordancewith the 12-element American Heart Association (AHA) screening guide were enrolled in this retrospective study. Datawere evaluated using SPSS 16.0 software.Results: The study included 974 children. Of them, 661 (67.9%) were male and 313 (32.1%) were female. Their meanage was 11.38±3 years, whereas the mean age of female and male participants was 11.6±3 and 11.29±2.99 years, respectively.Among the participants, 83.3% had normal sinus rhythm, 15.8% had sinus arrhythmia, 0.2% had ventricularextra beats, and 0.2% had long QT. Four patients had aortic root dilatation. Six patients were deemed unfit for sports.Conclusion: Consequently, although sports preparticipation evaluation is important in many aspects, how to conductsuch an evaluation is still controversial. Previous evaluation of an athlete who experienced SCD can be normal, whereasan athlete without any health problems may be deemed unfit for sports. Data that will be obtained from future multicenterstudies and postmortem data can provide guidance in creating guidelines.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

DAĞ, H., ÖCAL, M., DURSUN, H., İRDEM, A. (2022). Sports Pre-participation Evaluation in Children. Eurasian Journal of Medical Investigation, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 54–58. https://ajindex.com/articles/508751

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (13)

  1. Adabag AS, Luepker RV, Roger VL, et al. Sudden cardiac death: epidemiology and risk factors. Nature reviews Cardiology. 2010;7:216–25
  2. Myerson M, Sanchez-Ross M, Sherrid MV Preparticipation Athletic screening for genetic heart disease. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2012;54:543–52
  3. Maron BJ, Zipes DP. Introduction: eligibility recommendations for competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalitiesgeneral considerations. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;45:1318–21
  4. Maron BJ. Sudden death in young athletes. N Engl J Med 2003;349:1064–75
  5. Sweeting J, Ingles J, Ball K, et al. Sudden deaths during the largest community running event in Australia: a 25-year review. Int J Cardiol 2015;203:1029–31
  6. Harmon KG, Drezner JA, Wilson MG, et al. Incidence of sudden cardiac death in athletes: a state-of-the-art review. Br J Sports Med 2014;48:1185–92
  7. Harmon KG, Asif IM, Klossner D, et al. Incidence of sudden cardiac death in National Collegiate Athletic Association athletes. Circulation 2011;123:1594–600
  8. Hirzinger C, Frolicher VF, Niebauer J. Pre-participation examination of competitive athletes: role of the ECG. Trends Cardiovasc Med 2010;20:195–9
  9. Maron BJ, Thompson PD, Ackerman MJ, Balady G. Recommendations and considerations related to preparticipation screening for cardiovascular abnormailities in competitive athletes: 2007 update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition. Physical Activity, and Metabolism: endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Circulation 2007;115:1643–55
  10. Corrado D. Cardiovascular pre-participation screening of young competitive athletes for prevention of sudden death: proposal for a common European protocol: Consensus Statement of the Study Group of Sport Cardiology of the Working Group of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology and the Working Group of Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 2005;26:516–24
  11. Ljungqvist A, Jenoure P, Engebretsen L. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) Consensus Statement on periodic health evaluation of elite athletes March 2009. Br J Sports Med 2009;43:631–43
  12. Corrado D, Thiene G. Protagonist: routine screening of all athletes prior to participation in competitive sports should be mandatory to prevent sudden cardiac death. Heart Rhythm 2007;4:520–4
  13. Maron BJ, McKenna WJ, Danielson GK. American College of Cardiology/European Society of Cardiology clinical expert consensu