Dergiler / Erciyes Medical Journal / 2022 / Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 4

Determination of Depression, Anxiety and Stress in Pregnancy During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Sayfa
405–410
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

It is considered that knowing the negative psychosocial reactions experienced by pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic and taking protective measures will contribute to improving the health outcomes of the mother and the fetus.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: This study aims to determine the depression, anxiety and stress in pregnant women during the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Materials and Methods: The sample of this descriptive study consisted of 203 pregnant women reached over online between May 15 and June 1, 2020.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:It is considered that knowing the negative psychosocial reactions experienced by pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic and taking protective measures will contribute to improving the health outcomes of the mother and the fetus.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2019 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the depression, anxiety and stress in pregnant women during the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Materials and Methods: The sample of this descriptive study consisted of 203 pregnant women reached over online between May 15 and June 1, 2020. To collect data in the study, the ‘Personal Information Form’, ‘COVID-19 Pandemic- Related Information Form’ and ‘Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21)’ were used. Results: In our study, it was determined that 81.7% of the pregnant women experienced anxiety, 56.1% depression and 24.1% stress, according to the median values obtained from DASS-21. The median values of anxiety and stress of unemployed women were higher than those of working women and the difference between them was statistically significant (p=0.011; p=0.023). The differences between social media use (p=0.044; p=0.048; p=0.015), thinking that they are positive for COVID-19 (p=0.009; p=0.014; p=0.001), thoughts about the end of the COVID-19 pandemic (p=0.001; p=0.001; p=0.001), worrying about their own health and the fetus (p=0.001; p=0.001; p=0.001), and experiencing abnormal physical symptoms (p=0.001; p=0.001; p=0.001) had statistically significant effects on the anxiety, depression and stress subscale median values of pregnant women. Conclusion: Pregnant women were found to experience depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is considered that knowing the negative psychosocial reactions experienced by pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic and taking protective measures will contribute to improving the health outcomes of the mother and the fetus.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

YILDIRIM, F., GÜNAYDIN, N., ARAR, M. A. (2022). Determination of Depression, Anxiety and Stress in Pregnancy During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Erciyes Medical Journal, Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 4, 405–410. https://ajindex.com/articles/502174

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (14)

  1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet 2020; 395(10223): 497–506
  2. Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, Li X, Yang B, Song J, et al; China Novel Coronavirus Investigating and Research Team. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. N Engl J Med 2020; 382(8): 727–33
  3. Epidemiology Working Group for NCIP Epidemic Response, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel Coronavirus Diseases (COVID-19) in China. [Article in Chinese]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2020; 41(2): 145–51
  4. Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, Ho CS, et al. Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the ınitial stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020; 17(5): 1729
  5. Rajkumar RP. COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature. Asian J Psychiatr 2020; 52: 102066
  6. Dağlar G, Naim N Bilgiç D, Kadıoğlu M. Affective disorder in pregnancy. J Women’s Health Nursing 2015; 2: 27–40
  7. Özcan H, Elkoca A, Yalçın Ö. COVID-19 infection and its effects on pregnancy. J Anadolu Clin Med Scien 2020; 25(Suppl 1): 43–50
  8. Turkish Psychiatric Association (TPA). Mental disorders associated with pregnancy and birth. Available from: URL: https://www.psikiyatri.org. tr/altbirim/164/a14-gebelik-ve-dogumla-iliskili-ruhsal-bozukluklar-cb/ iller/. Accessed 04 June, 2020
  9. Akbas M, Celikkanat S, Surucu Gokyıldız S. Identification of distress levels in pregnant women: A descriptive and cross-sectional study. TJFMPC 2020; 14(3): 362–7
  10. Çelik F, Köken GN, Yılmazer M. Frequency of depression symptoms during pregnancy and factors affecting the development of depression. Anatol J Clin Investig 2013; 7: 110–7
  11. Allison SJ, Stafford J, Anumba DO. The effect of stress and anxiety associated with maternal prenatal diagnosis on feto-maternal attachment. BMC Womens Health 2011; 11: 33
  12. Ergil Altın G. Interpersonal psychotherapy in the treatment of perinatal depression. Current Approaches in Psychiatry 2012; 4(2): 188–203
  13. Eskici L, Demir Akca AS, Atasoy N, Arıkan İ, Harma M. Obstetric outcomes of depression and anxiety disorder in pregnant women and their effects on newborn. Anatol J Clin Investig 2012; 6(1): 210–6
  14. Corbett GA, Milne SJ, Hehir MP, Lindow SW, O’connell MP. Health