Dergiler / Mellifera / 2019 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1

An Evaluation on Bee Bread: Chemical and Palynological Analysis

Sayfa
21–29
Yayın Tarihi
2019-12-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The pollen, proximate and fatty acid composition of beebread may vary significantly according to its geographical origin and citrus beebread is good source of unsaturated fatty acids.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Beebread is important protein source for honeybees in early spring.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Moisture content of citrus beebread samples varied between 11.0-16.4 %, ash 1.86-2.4 %, fat 7.0-13.4 %, and protein between 18.6-21.6 %.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The pollen, proximate and fatty acid composition of beebread may vary significantly according to its geographical origin and citrus beebread is good source of unsaturated fatty acids.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Citrus · beebread · pollen

Abstract

Beebread is important protein source for honeybees in early spring. Chemical composition of beebread may vary according to geographical origin. In this study, proximate and fatty acids composition of five Citrus beebread samples were determined obtained from different geographical origins. Moisture content of citrus beebread samples varied between 11.0-16.4 %, ash 1.86-2.4 %, fat 7.0-13.4 %, and protein between 18.6-21.6 %. A total of thirty-seven fatty acids (FAs) were identified and of these palmitic, stearic, arachidic, oleic, eicosenoic, erucic, and linoleic acids were the most abundant in all of the samples. Beebread sample ratios of unsaturated/saturated FAs were ranged between 1.28 and 2.23 indicating that citrus beebread is a good source of unsaturated FAs. The pollen, proximate and fatty acid composition of beebread may vary significantly according to its geographical origin and citrus beebread is good source of unsaturated fatty acids.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KAPLAN, M., KARAOĞLU, Ö., SİLİCİ, S. (2019). An Evaluation on Bee Bread: Chemical and Palynological Analysis. Mellifera, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1, 21–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/48817

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (1)

  1. 1 KRELL R. (1996) Value-added products from beekeeping. FAO Agricultural Services 124: 87-113 2 CAMPOS, MGR; BOGDANOV, S; ALMEDIA-MURADIAN, LB; SZCZESNA, T; MANCEBO, Y; FRIGERIO C (2008) Pollen composition and standardization of analytical methods. J Apic Res & Bee World, 47(2): 156-163. 3 CALDERONE, NW; JOHNSON BR (2002) The within-nest behavior of honeybee pollen foragers in colonies with a high or low need for pollen. Anim Behav. 63(4):749-758. 4 BOGDANOV, S (2011) Pollen: Collection, harvest, composition and quality. Bee Product Science. www.bee-hexagon.net (Erişim tarihi: 11.7.2019) 5 SAA-OTERO, MP; DIAZ-LOSADA FERNANDEZ-GOMEZ E (2000) Analysis of fatty acids, proteins and ethereal extract in honeybee pollen. Considerations of their floral origin. Grana, 39(4):175-181. 6 BASTOS, DHM; BARTH, OM; ROCHA, CI; CUNHA, IBS; CARVALHO, PO; TORRES, ES (2004) Fatty acid composition and palynological analysis of bee (Apis) pollen loads in the states of Sao Paulo and Minas Gerais, Brazil. J Apic Res. 43(2): 35-39. 7 SOLBERG, Y, REMEDIOS, G (1980) Chemical composition of pure and bee collected pollen. Sci Rep Agric Univ, Norway 59(18): 2-12. 8 HUMAN, H; NICOLSON, SW (2006) Nutritional content of fresh, bee-collected and stored pollen of Aloe greatheadii var. davyana (Asphodelaceae). Phytochem. 67: 1486-1492. 9 CEKSTERYTE, V; RACYS, J; KAŠKONİENĖ, V; VENSKUTONİS, PR (2008) Fatty acid composition in beebread. Biologija 54 (4): 253–257. 10 CEKSTERYTE, V; JANSEN, HJME (2012) Composition and content of fatty acids in beebread of various floral origin, collected in Lithuania and prepared for storage in different ways. Chemine Technologija 2(60): 57-61. 11 SILICI, S; GÖKÇEOĞLU, M (2007) Pollen analysis of honeys from Mediteranean region of Anatolia. Grana 46 (1): 57-64. 12 NAGAI, T; NAGASHIMA, T; SUZUKI, N; INOUE, R (2005) Antioxidant activity and angiotensin-I converting enzyme inhibition by enzymatic hydrolysates from bee bread. Z Naturforsch. 60c: 133-138. 13 ERASLAN, G; KANBUR, M; SILICI, S (2009) Effect of carbaryl on some biochemical changes in rats: The ameliorative effect of bee pollen. Food Chem Toxicol. 47(1): 86-91. 14 PASCOAL, A; RODRIGUES, S; TEIXEIRA, A; FEAS, X; ESTEVINHO, LM (2014) Biological activities of commercial bee pollens: Antimicrobial, antimutagenic, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Food and Chem Toxicol. 63: 233-239. 15 LOVEAUX, J.; MAURIZIO, A.; VORWOHL, G. (1978). Methods of melissopalynology. Bee World 59: 139–1