Dergiler / Sigma Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 2

OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO

Sayfa
141–151
Yayın Tarihi
2016-06-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The best chroma (C*) value were obtained in pre-treatment dried cherry tomatoes.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:In this study, the effects of open-air sun drying and pretreatment on drying characteristic of cherry tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) were investigated.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Drying times were determined as 26 and 22 h for natural and pretreated, respectively.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The best chroma (C*) value were obtained in pre-treatment dried cherry tomatoes.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Cherry tomatoes · open-sun drying · pretreatment

Abstract

In this study, the effects of open-air sun drying and pretreatment on drying characteristic of cherry tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) were investigated. Drying times were determined as 26 and 22 h for natural and pretreated, respectively. The pretreated samples were dried in slightly shorter time than the natural samples. The drying process took place in the falling rate period. Different seven theoretical drying models were applied to experimental data of falling rate periods. All the models were compared according to statistical parameters; i.e. model efficiency (R2), chi-square (χ2) and root mean square error (RMSE). It was observed that Verma et al. model among the models used is best mathematical model represented the open-air sun drying behavior of cherry tomatoes. The best chroma (C*) value were obtained in pre-treatment dried cherry tomatoes.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

İSMAİL, O., AKYOL, E. (2016). OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO. Sigma Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 2, 141–151. https://ajindex.com/articles/419270

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (15)

  1. Hawkesworth S., Dangour A.D., Johnston D., Lock K., Poole N., Rushton J., Uauy R., Waage J., (2010) Feeding the world healthily: The challenge of measuring the effects of agriculture on health, Philosophical Transactions B 365, 3083–3097
  2. Akpinar E.K., Midilli A., Biçer Y., (2003) Single layer drying behaviour of potato slices in a convective cyclone dryer and mathematical modeling, Energy Conversion and Manegement 44, 1689-1705
  3. Marques L.G., Freire J.T., (2005) Analysis of Freeze-Drying of Tropical Fruits, Drying Technology 23, 2169-2184
  4. Ergüneş G., Tarhan S., (2006) Color Retention of Red Peppers by Chemical Pretreatments during Greenhouse and Open Sun Drying, Journal of Food Engineering 76, 446-452
  5. Kooli S., Fadhel A., Farhat A., Belghith A., (2007) Drying of Red Pepper in Open Sun and Greenhouse Conditions: Mathematical Modelling and Experimental Validation, Journal of Food Engineering 55, 1094-1103
  6. Akpinar E. K., Bicer Y., (2008) Mathematical Modelling of Thin Layer Drying Process of Long Green Pepper in Solar Dryer and Under Open Sun, Energy Conversionand Management 49, 1367–1375
  7. Tunde-Akintunde T.Y., (2011) Mathematical Modeling of Sun and Solar Drying of Chilli Pepper, Renewable Energy 36, 2139-2145
  8. Akpinar E.K., (2010) Drying of Mint Leaves in A Solar Dryer and under Open Sun: Modelling, Performance Analyses, Energy Conversion and Management 51(12), 2407-2418
  9. Arslan D., Özcan M., (2010) Study The Effect of Sun, Oven and Microwave Drying on Quality of Onion Slices, LWT - Food Science and Technology 43(7), 1121-1127
  10. Evin D., (2012) Thin layer drying kinetics of Gundelia tournefortii L., Food and Bioproducts Processing 90(2), 323–332
  11. Al-Mahasneh M.A., Rababah T.M., Bani-Amer M.M., Al-Omari N.M., Mahasneh M.K., 2013 Fuzzy and Conventional Modeling of Open Sun Drying Kinetics for Roasted Green Wheat, International Journal of Food Properties 16, 70-80
  12. Doymaz I., (2004) Drying Kinetics of White Mulberry, Journal of Food Engineering 61(3), 341–346
  13. Lewicki P.P., Michaluk E., (2004) Drying of Tomato Pre-Treated with Calcium, Drying Technology: An International Journal 22(8), 1813-1827
  14. Movagharnejad K., Nikzad M., (2007) Modeling of Tomato Drying Using Artificial Neural Network, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 59, 78–85
  15. Akanbi C.T., Adeyemi R.S., Ojo A., (2006) Drying Characteristics and Sorption Isotherm of Tomato Slices, Journal of Food Engineering 73(2), 157–163. [16]