Dergiler / Marine Science and Technology Bulletin / 2022 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1

On the Hydrodynamic Effects of the Eidonomy of the Hammerhead Shark’s Cephalofoil in the Eye Bulb Region: Winglet-Like Behaviour

Sayfa
41–51
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The results show that the strength (circulation) of the wing tip vortices reduces by the external geometry of the hammerhead’s cephalofoil tip; in this sense, ‘cephalofoil tip’ with its unique morphology behaves as a winglet.

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Amaç & Hipotez:External morphology (eidonomy) of marine creatures, developed by the evolution process over the course of millions of years, plays a crucial role in their locomotion and swimming performance.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:In this regard, two separate geometries are designed here; one corresponding to the real geometry of the hammerhead shark’s cephalofoil with a tip bump (eye bulb region) and another one, a modified version with a flat tip without the aforementioned bump.
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Sonuç & Katkı:The results show that the strength (circulation) of the wing tip vortices reduces by the external geometry of the hammerhead’s cephalofoil tip; in this sense, ‘cephalofoil tip’ with its unique morphology behaves as a winglet.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Cephalofoil · Hammerhead sharks · Bionic winglet

Abstract

External morphology (eidonomy) of marine creatures, developed by the evolution process over the course of millions of years, plays a crucial role in their locomotion and swimming performance. In this paper, hydrodynamic impacts of the cephalofoil tip eidonomy (tip bump) in the eye bulb region of a scalloped hammerhead shark, Sphyrna lewini, are studied with the aid of computational fluid dynamics (CFD). In this regard, two separate geometries are designed here; one corresponding to the real geometry of the hammerhead shark’s cephalofoil with a tip bump (eye bulb region) and another one, a modified version with a flat tip without the aforementioned bump. Turbulent flows encountered in the problem are simulated using the Lam-Bremhorst turbulence model at different angles of attack (AoA) and a sideslip angle, at high Reynolds number, 106, corresponding to the swimming of a juvenile hammerhead shark with a speed of 1 m/s. The results show that the strength (circulation) of the wing tip vortices reduces by the external geometry of the hammerhead’s cephalofoil tip; in this sense, ‘cephalofoil tip’ with its unique morphology behaves as a winglet.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

TAHERİ, A. (2022). On the Hydrodynamic Effects of the Eidonomy of the Hammerhead Shark’s Cephalofoil in the Eye Bulb Region: Winglet-Like Behaviour. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1, 41–51. https://ajindex.com/articles/413697

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Kaynakça (11)

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