Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Hematology / 2002 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2

Effect of donor age on the deformability and aggregability of density-separated red blood cells

Sayfa
303–308
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

These results suggest that, RBC circulating in the vasculature of "aged" individuals exhibit more pronounced rheological alterations, during the aging process of RBC.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Deformability of density-separated red blood cells (RBC) was determined in individuals, in three different age groups.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The "young" group was composed of eight individuals between 22-30 years of age; there were eight individuals between 35-45 years of age in the "mid-age" group and 8 individuals between 60-85 years of age in the "old" group.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:These results suggest that, RBC circulating in the vasculature of "aged" individuals exhibit more pronounced rheological alterations, during the aging process of RBC.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Yaş grupları · Araştırma teknikleri · Santrifugasyon

Özet

Deformability of density-separated red blood cells (RBC) was determined in individuals, in three different age groups. The "young" group was composed of eight individuals between 22-30 years of age; there were eight individuals between 35-45 years of age in the "mid-age" group and 8 individuals between 60-85 years of age in the "old" group. Density separation was performed using discontinuous, Iodixanol (Optiprep®) density gradients. Five layers of Iodixanol with densities between 1.075 and 1.115 g/mL were used. The density distribution of RBC was estimated by determining the hemoglobin concentration in each layer, after centrifugation. The RBC deformability was measured by ektacytometry in least and most dense RBC fractions. In all age groups, the RBC were mostly accumulated in the layers with 1095 and 1105 g/mL densities. In the "young" group, about 80% of RBC were distributed in each of these gradients almost equally. In the "old" group, 50% of RBC were in 1095 g/mL density layer, while 28% was present in the 1105 g/mL layer. The values for "mid-age" group were in between "young" and "old" groups. In all age groups, EI of denser RBC were smaller, in comparison with the RBC in less dense layers. However, the difference between the EI of less and more dense RBC was more pronounced in the "old" group. RBC aggregation was found to be higher in denser RBC fraction, but the difference was less pronounced in "old" group. These results suggest that, RBC circulating in the vasculature of "aged" individuals exhibit more pronounced rheological alterations, during the aging process of RBC.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

TUĞRAL, E., YALÇIN, Ö., BAŞKURT, O. K. (2002). Effect of donor age on the deformability and aggregability of density-separated red blood cells. Turkish Journal of Hematology, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2, 303–308. https://ajindex.com/articles/413425

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (18)

  1. Clark MR. Senescence of red blood cells: Progress and problems. Physiol Rev 1988;68:503-54
  2. Nash GB, Wenby RB, Meiselman HJ. Influence of cellular factors on red cell aggregation. Clin Hemor- heol 1987;7:93-108
  3. Shinozuka T. Changes in human red,blood cells du¬ ring aging in vivo. Kelo J Med 1994;43:155-63
  4. Mackie LH, Frank RS, Hochmuth RM. Erythrocyte density separation on discontinuous "Percoll" gradi¬ ents. Biorheology 1987;24:227-30
  5. Vaysse J, Vassy R, Eclache V, Gattegno L, Bladier D, Pilardeau P. Some characteristics of human red blo¬ od cells separated according to their size: A compa¬ rison with density-fractionated red blood cells. Am J Hematol 1988;28:232-8
  6. Piomelli S, Seaman C. Mechanism of red blood cell aging: Relationship of cell density and cell age. Am J Hematol 1993;42:46-52
  7. Lutz HU, Stammler P, Fasler S, Ingold M, Fehr J. Density separation of human red blood cells on self forming Percoll gradients: Correlation with cell age. Biochim Biophys Acta 1992; 1116:1-10
  8. Tillmann W, Levin C, Prindull G, Schröter W. Rhe- ological properties of young and aged human eryth- rocytes. Klin Wochenschrift 1980;58:569-74
  9. Whittingstall P, Toth K, Wenby RB, Meiselman HJ. Cell factors in RBC aggregation. Biorheology 1989;26:561-78
  10. Linderkamp O, Wu PY, Meiselman HJ. Deformabi¬ lity of density separated red blood cells in normal newborn infants and adults. Pediatr Res 1982; 16:964-8
  11. Bosch FH, Were JM, Schipper L, Roerdinkholder- Stoelwinder B, Huls T, Willekens FL, Wichers G, Hallie MR. Determinants of red blood cell deforma¬ bility in relation to cell age. Eur J Haematol 1994; 52:35-41
  12. Başkurt OK, Meiselman OK. Activated polymorpho- nuclear leukocytes affect red blood cell aggregability. J Leukoc Biol 1998;63.-89-93
  13. Başkurt OK, Temiz A, Meiselman HJ. Effect of su- peroxide anions on red cell rheologic properties. Prffff Rad Biol Med 1998;24:102-10
  14. Hardeman MR, Goedhart PT, Dobbe JGG, Lettinga KP. Laser-assisted optical rotational cell analyzer (LORCA)
  15. A new instrument for measurement of various structural hemorheological parameters. Clin Hemorheol 1994; 14:605-18
  16. Başkurt OK, Meiselman HJ, Kayar E. Measurement of red blood cell aggregation in a "plate-plate" she¬ aring system by analysis of light transmission. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1998; 19:307-14
  17. Pinkofsky HB. The effect of donor age on human erythrocyte density distribution. Mech Ageing Dev 1997;97:73-9
  18. Glass GA, Gershon H, Gershon