Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Pediatrics / 2019 / Cilt: 61 - Sayı: 6

Is antibiotic lock therapy effective for the implantable longterm catheter-related bloodstream infections in children?

Sayfa
895–904
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

ALT helps to prevent unnecessarycatheter removal in pediatric patients.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) are an important problemin pediatric patients with central venous catheters.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Between January 2010and November 2015 all hospitalized pediatric hematology, oncology andimmunology patients diagnosed with CRBSIs were retrospectively analyzed.Seventy-eight CRBSI episodes were detected in 60 pediatric patients.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:ALT helps to prevent unnecessarycatheter removal in pediatric patients.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2015 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) are an important problemin pediatric patients with central venous catheters. This study aimed todetermine the incidence of CRBSIs, responsible pathogens and outcomes ofantibiotic lock treatment (ALT) in pediatric patients. Between January 2010and November 2015 all hospitalized pediatric hematology, oncology andimmunology patients diagnosed with CRBSIs were retrospectively analyzed.Seventy-eight CRBSI episodes were detected in 60 pediatric patients. Theincidence of CRBSIs was 4.20/1000 catheter days. The most frequentlydetected pathogen was methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus.Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella spp., and Escherichia coli were other commonlyisolated microorganisms. ALT was administered in 42 patients. The successrate of ALT was 81% (34/42). Catheter was removed without ALT in 36episodes. Common reasons for catheter removal were sepsis and causativemicroorganisms which had high probability of biofilm formation.CRBSIs are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatricpatients. ALT is safe and effective. It is possible to obtain satisfactory resultswhen ALT is used with intravenous systemic antibiotics for CRBSIs, though insome cases catheter removal is necessary. ALT helps to prevent unnecessarycatheter removal in pediatric patients.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KARA, T. T., ÖZDEMİR, H., ERAT, T., YAHŞİ, A., AYSEV, A. D., TAÇYILDIZ, N., ÜNAL, E., İLERİ, T., İNCE, E., HASKOLOĞLU, Ş., ÇİFTÇİ, E., İNCE, E. (2019). Is antibiotic lock therapy effective for the implantable longterm catheter-related bloodstream infections in children?. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, Cilt: 61 - Sayı: 6, 895–904. https://ajindex.com/articles/412002

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (12)

  1. Chesshyre E, Goff Z, Bowen A, Carapetis J. The prevention, diagnosis and management of central venous line infections in children. J Infect 2015; 71(Suppl 1): S59-S75
  2. Wolf J, Allison KJ, Tang L, Sun Y, Hayden RT, Flynn PM. No evidence of benefit from antibiotic lock therapy in pediatric oncology patients with central line-related bloodstream infection: results of a retrospective matched cohort study and review of the literature. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2014; 61: 1811-1815
  3. Adler A, Yaniv I, Solter E, et al. Catheter-associated bloodstream infections in pediatric hematologyoncology patients: factors associated with catheter removal and recurrence. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2006; 28: 23-28
  4. Goudie A, Dynan L, Brady PW, Rettiganti M. Attributable cost and length of stay for central lineassociated bloodstream infections. Pediatrics 2014; 133: e1525-e1532
  5. Mermel LA, Allon M, Bouza E, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of intravascular catheter-related infection: 2009 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2009; 49: 1-45
  6. Sievert DM, Ricks P, Edwards JR, et al; National Healthcare Safety. Network (NHSN) Team and Participating NHSN Facilities. Antimicrobialresistant pathogens associated with healthcareassociated infections: summary of data reported to the National Healthcare Safety Network at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2009- 2010. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2013; 34: 1-14
  7. Flynn PM. Diagnosis and management of central venous catheter-related bloodstream infections in pediatric patients. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2009; 28: 1016- 1017
  8. Cecinati V, Brescia L, Tagliaferri L, Giordano P, Esposito S. Catheter-related infections in pediatric patients with cancer. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2012; 31: 2869-2877
  9. Yacobovich J, Ben-Ami T, Abdalla T, et al. Patient and central venous catheter related risk factors for blood stream infections in children receiving chemotherapy. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2015; 62: 471-476
  10. Ceri H, Olson ME, Stremick C, Read RR, Morck D, Buret A. The Calgary Biofilm Device: new technology for rapid determination of antibiotic susceptibilities of bacterial biofilms. J Clin Microbiol 1999; 37: 1771- 1776
  11. De Sio L, Jenkner A, Milano GM, et al. Antibiotic lock with vancomycin and urokinase can successfully treat colonized central venous catheters in pediatric cancer patients. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2004; 23: 963-965
  12. Kar YD, Özdemir