Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2001 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2

Comparison of lansoprazole and omeprazole treatment in grade II and III reflux esophagitis

Evre II ve III reflü özofajitte lansoprazol ve omeprazol tedavilerinin karşılaştırılması

Sayfa
117–121
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bulgular: Tam iyileşme Grup I de 31 (%84),Grup II'de ise 24(%83) hastada görülmüştür.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Amaç: Proton pompası inhibitörlerinin(PPİ) özofagusta striktür ve ülserasyonları da kapsayan ileri özofajitlerin tedavisindeki etkinlikleri birçok çalışmada gösterilmiştir.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Bu çalışmada PPİ'lerinden omeprazol ve Lansoprazol'ün Savary-Miller Evre II ve III özofajit tedavisindeki etkinlikleri kıyaslanmaktadır.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Bulgular: Tam iyileşme Grup I de 31 (%84),Grup II'de ise 24(%83) hastada görülmüştür.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:62 hasta
⚙️Değişkenler:Endoskopi · Omeprazol · Ösofajit

Özet

Amaç: Proton pompası inhibitörlerinin(PPİ) özofagusta striktür ve ülserasyonları da kapsayan ileri özofajitlerin tedavisindeki etkinlikleri birçok çalışmada gösterilmiştir. Bu çalışmada PPİ'lerinden omeprazol ve Lansoprazol'ün Savary-Miller Evre II ve III özofajit tedavisindeki etkinlikleri kıyaslanmaktadır. Yöntem: Evre II ve III reflü özofajiti bulunan ve 24-saatlik ambulatuar pH-metre analizi yapılabilmiş 62 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Hastalar randomizasyonla Grup I (n=42) ve Grup II (n=30) olarak ayrılmıştır. Grup I 40 mg/gün omeprazol,Grup II ise 60 mg/gün lansoprazol almıştır. Endoskopi, semptom skorlaması ve 24 saatlik pH metre 12 haftalık tedaviden sonra Grup I'de38, Grup II de ise 29 hastada tekrarlanabildi. Bulgular: Tam iyileşme Grup I de 31 (%84),Grup II'de ise 24(%83) hastada görülmüştür. Heriki grupta üçer hastada (Grup I' de %8.5, Grup II'de %11.5) özofajit evresinde düşme gözlenmiştir.İki grupta da kontrol 24-saatli pH metrede ortalama DeMeester skorları anlamlı olarak düşmüstür. Sonuç: Omeprazol ve lansoprazol ileri reflü özofajit tedavisinde aynı ölçüde etkin bulunmuştur. İlaç seçimi kurumların tercihidir.

Abstract

Background/Aims: Proton pump inhibitors have been shown by several studies to be effective in the healing of severe esophagitis, including esophageal stricture and ulcers and in maintaining these patients in remission. In this study, the effectiveness of two proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole and lansoprazole) was compared in the treatment of Savary-Miller grade II and III patients. Methods: Seventy two patients with Grade II or III esophagitis, who underwent upper endoscopy and were assessed for reflux symptoms by 24 hour ambulatory pH meter, were included in the study. They were randomly allocated to Group I (n=42) which received omeprazole 40 mg/day or Group II (n=30) which received lansoprazole 60 mg/day. Endoscopy, symptom scoring and 24hour-ambulatory pH meter were repeated on 38 patients in group I and 29 patients in Group II after 12 weeks of treatment. Results: Complete healing on endoscopy was observed in 84% of Group I and 83% of Group II patients. Downgrading of esophagitis was observed in three patients in each group (8. 5% and 11. 5% respectively). Non-healing was found in four and two patients in Group I and II respectively. Mean DeMeester reflux score on 24-hour ambulatory pH-meter reduced significantly in both groups (44. 217 vs. 20. 710 and 44. 334 vs 21. 724 respectively). Conclusions: Omeprazole and lansoprazole provide an acceptable healing rate in severe reflux esophagitis. No significant difference was observed between these agents regarding their potency and commencment of symptom relief. Choice of therapy seems likely to be due to institutional preference

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

YILDIRIM, S., ERDEM, L., KÖKSAL, H. M., BAYKAN, A. (2001). Comparison of lansoprazole and omeprazole treatment in grade II and III reflux esophagitis. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2, 117–121. https://ajindex.com/articles/410935

Kaynakça (15)

  1. Barbezat GO, Schlup M, Lubcke R. Omeprazole therapy decreases the need for dilatation of peptic oesophageal strictures. Aliment PHarmacol Ther 1999; 13: 1041-5
  2. Achem SR, Robinson MA. prokinetic approach to treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Dig Dis 1998; 16: 38-46. Deprez P, Fiasse R. Healing of severe esophagitis improves esophageal peristaltic dysfunction. Dig Dis Sci 1999; 44: 125-33
  3. Richter JE. Long-term management of gastroesophageal reflux disease and its complications. Am J Gastroenterol 1997; 92: 30-34; discussion 34-35
  4. Newton M, Burnham WR, Kamm MA. Speed of onset of oesophageal acid reduction with different proton-pump inhibitors in patients with reflux oesophagitis. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1998; 10: 753-8
  5. Klinkenberg-Knol E, Castell DO. Clinical spectrum and diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. In Castell DO (ed): The Esophagus, ed 2. Boston, Little, Brown, 1995, p 453
  6. Janczewska I, Sagar M, Sjostedt S, et al. Comparison of the effect of lansoprazole and omeprazole on intragastric acidity and gastroesophageal reflux in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1998; 33: 1239-43
  7. Katz PO, Anderson C, Khoury R, Castell DO. Gastro-oesophageal reflux associated with nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough on proton pump inhibitors Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1998; 12: 1231-4
  8. Hunt RH. Importance of pH control in the management of GERD Arch Intern Med 1999 12; 159: 649-57
  9. Garnett WR. Considerations for long-term use of proton-pump inhibitors. Am J Health Syst Pharm 1998; 55: 2268-79
  10. Jaspersen D, Diehl KL, Schoeppner H, Geyer P. Martens comparison of omeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole in the maintenance treatment of severe reflux oesophagitis, Aliment Pharmacol Ther A 1998; 12: 49-52
  11. Blum RA, Hunt RH, Kidd SL, et al. Dose-response relationship of lansoprazole to gastric acid antisecretory effects. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1998; 12: 321-7
  12. Festen HP, Schenk E, Tan G, et al. Omeprazole versus high-dose ranitidine in mild gastroesophageal reflux disease: short- and long-term treatment. The Dutch Reflux Study Group. Am J Gastroenterol 1999; 94: 931-6
  13. Chiba N. Proton pump inhibitors in acute healing and maintenance of erosive or worse esophagitis: a systematic overview. Can J Gastroenterol 1997; 11: 66-73
  14. Schepp W. Proton pump inhibitory therapy: then and now. Yale J Biol Med 1996; 69: 175-86
  15. Mee AS, Rowley JL. Rapid symptom relief in reflux oesoph