Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2002 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3

Does eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection reduce hypergastrinema during long term therapy with proton pump inhibitors?

Uzun süreli proton pompa inhibitörü kullanımında Helicobacter pylori eradikasyonu hipergastrinemiyi azaltır mı?

Sayfa
159–163
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bulgular: Semptomatik tedavi grubunda 4ncü ay açlık serum gastrin düzeyi 1'nci aya göre % 49 (p 0,05).

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Amaç: Proton pompa inhibitörleri ve Helicobacter pylori enfeksiyonu hipergastrineminin önemli sebeplerindendir.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Bu çalışmada uzun süreli proton pompa inhibitörü kullanan hastalarda Helicobacter pylori eradikasyon tedavisinin açlık ve tokluk gastrin düzeyleri üzerine etkisini inceledik.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Bulgular: Semptomatik tedavi grubunda 4ncü ay açlık serum gastrin düzeyi 1'nci aya göre % 49 (p 0,05).
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:27 hasta
⚙️Değişkenler:Helicobacter enfeksiyonları · Helicobacter pylori · Gastrinler

Özet

Amaç: Proton pompa inhibitörleri ve Helicobacter pylori enfeksiyonu hipergastrineminin önemli sebeplerindendir. Bu çalışmada uzun süreli proton pompa inhibitörü kullanan hastalarda Helicobacter pylori eradikasyon tedavisinin açlık ve tokluk gastrin düzeyleri üzerine etkisini inceledik. Yöntem: Çalışmaya Helicobacter pylori pozitif 27 hasta alındı. Hastaların 20'sine ranitidin bizmut sitrat + klaritromisin + amoksisilin'den oluşan eradikasyon tedavisi, diğer 7 hastaya da semptomatik tedavi uygulandı. Bir ay sonra eradikasyon tedavi grubunda hala Helicobacter pylori (+) olan 4 hasta da semptomatik tedavi grubuna dahil edildi. Daha sonra eradikasyon tedavi grubu (n:16) ve semptomatik tedavi grubuna (n:11) gruplarına 3 ay süre ile 30 mg/gün lansaprazol verildi. Çalışmanın başangıcında, 1inci ve 4 üncü ayların sonunda hastaların açlık ve tokluk gastrin düzeyleri ölçüldü. Bulgular: Semptomatik tedavi grubunda 4ncü ay açlık serum gastrin düzeyi 1'nci aya göre % 49 (p 0,05). Eradikasyon tedavi grubunda ise açlık serum gastrin düzeyinde 1'nci aya göre % 47 (p 0,05) artış, başlangıç değerine göre de % 34 (p<0.05) azalma saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Hipergastrinemi riskini azaltmak için uzun süre proton pompa inhibitörleri kullanacak hastalarda Helicobacter pylori varlığının araştırılmasının ve saptanması halinde bu olgulara eradikasyon tedavisi vermenin uygun olduğu düşünüldü.

Abstract

Background/aims: Proton pump inhibitors and Helicobacter pylori infection are the major cause of hypergastrinemia. In this study the effect of eradication therapy on blood gastrin levels in patients using long term proton pump inhibitors was evaluated. Methods: Twenty-seven Helicobacter pylori (positive) patients were included in the study, of whom 20 were given eradication treatment for seven days consisting of ranitidine bismuth citrate, clarithromycin and amoxicillin (eradication therapy group) and seven were given symptomatic therapy (symptomatic therapy group). Four patients who remanied Helicobacter pylori (positive) after eradication therapy were later added to the symptomatic therapy group. Lansoprazole 30 mg/day was then given to both the eradication therapy (n: 16) and the symptomatic therapy groups (n: 11) for the following three months. Fasting and non-fasting blood gastrin levels were measured initially then at one and four months after treatment. Results: Fasting gastrin levels were 49 % higher in the fourth month than in the first month (p<0.01) and 51 % higher than the initial level (p<0.01) in the symptomatic therapy group. There were no statistical differences between the initial, first month and fourth month non-fasting blood gastrin levels in the symptomatic therapy group (p>0.05). Fasting gastrin levels were 47 % higher in the fourth month than the first month (p<0.001) and 18 % lower than the initial level (p<0.05) in the eradication therapy group. Non-fasting gastrin levels were 4% higher in the fourth month than in the first month (p>0.05) and 34 % lower than the initial level (p< 0.05) in the eradication therapy group. Conclusions: It is suggested that patients receiving long term proton pump inhibitor treatment should be evaluated for Helicobacter pylori positivity and treatment of this infection would be an appropriate approach to avoid hypergastrinemia

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GÜRBÜZ, A. K., KÜÇÜKKARDALI, Y., YAZGAN, Y., ÖZEL, M., POLAT, T. (2002). Does eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection reduce hypergastrinema during long term therapy with proton pump inhibitors?. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3, 159–163. https://ajindex.com/articles/410441

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