Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Urology / 2017 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 2

Outcome analysis of transurethral resection versus potassium titanyl phosphate-photo selective vaporization of the prostate for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia; a randomized controlled trial with 4 years follow up

Benign prostat hiperplazisinin tedavisinde transüretral rezeksiyona karşın potasyum titanil fosfat ile prostatın selektif vaporizasyonunun sonuç analizi; 4 yıllık izlem süreli randomize kontrollü bir çalışma

Sayfa
176–182
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Quality of life remains high even at 4 years in both groups.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: Photovaporization of prostate (PVP) is a newer surgical modality of benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) which is gaining importance recently.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:There are a few randomized controlled trials that showedsafety and efficacy of PVP in comparison with transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) with limitedfollow- up period (<2 years).
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Sonuç & Katkı:Quality of life remains high even at 4 years in both groups.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2010 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: Photovaporization of prostate (PVP) is a newer surgical modality of benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) which is gaining importance recently. There are a few randomized controlled trials that showedsafety and efficacy of PVP in comparison with transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) with limitedfollow- up period (<2 years). Here, we are presenting a comparative study performed on potassium titanylphosphate (KTP) PVP laser versus TURP for the treatment of BPH with long- term follow-up period.Material and methods: After institutional ethical clearance, 150 patients were prospectively included inthe study from January 2010 to March, 2012. Improvement of International prostate symptoms score (IPSS),Qmax, post- void residual (PVR) urine, International index of erectile function (IIEF)-5 score and complicationswere assessed at 12, 24, 36 and 48 months.Results: Mean age of the study group was 65.3±7.86 years in the TURP and 63.6±8.12 years in the PVP groups(p=0.45). IPSS symptom score improved significantly in both TURP and KTP groups (p<0.003). There was improvementin Q max during follow- up in both groups (p<0.001) which was maintained at 48 months. Most of thepatients in both groups were satisfied with symptoms and bothersome at 48 months. All the sexual parameters aresimilar to both groups except retrograde ejaculation. Overall complication noted in 23 patients (15.33%).Conclusion: Both KTP Laser PVP and TURP afford durable relief from symptoms of BPH at 48 months follow- up.Both procedures are safe and associated with minimal complications. Both procedures do not have any detrimentaleffect on sexual function on long- term follow- up. Quality of life remains high even at 4 years in both groups.

Abstract

Amaç: Prostatın fotovaporizasyonu (PVP) benign prostat hiperplazisinde (BPH) son zamanlarda önem kazanmakta olan yeni bir cerrahi yöntemdir. Transüretral prostat rezeksiyonuna kıyasla PVP’nin etkinliğini gösteren kısıtlı izlem süreli (<2 yıl) az sayıda randomize kontrollü çalışma mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada BPH tedavisinde potasyum titanil fosfat (KTP) ve TURP’un uzun izlem süreli karşılaştırmasını içeren bir çalışma sunduk. Gereç ve yöntemler: Kurumun etik kurulundan onay aldıktan sonra, Ocak 2010 ile Mart 2012 tarihleri arasında 150 hasta prospektif olarak çalışmaya dahil edildi. Uluslararası Prostat Semptom Skoru (IPSS), Qmax ve Uluslararası Erektil Fonksiyon-5 (IIEF-5) skorunda iyileşme, işeme sonrası rezidüel idrarda (PVR) azalma 12., 24., 36. ve 48. aylarda değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Çalışma grubunda yaş ortalamaları TURP ve PVP gruplarında sırasıyla 65,3±7,86 yıl ve 63,6±8,12 yıl idi (p=0,45). Hem TURP, hem de KTP gruplarında IPSS semptom skorları anlamlı derecede düzelmişti (p<0,003). Her iki grupta izlem sırasında Qmax’ta iyileşme gözlenmiş ve 48. ayda da devam etmiştir (p<0,001). Her iki gruptaki hastaların çoğu 48. aylarda semptomlarının azalmasından memnundu. Retrograt ejakülasyon dışında tüm seksüel parametreler her iki grupta benzerdi. Toplamda 23 hastada (%15,33) komplikasyon gözlendi. Sonuç: Kırk sekiz aylık izlemde hem KTP Lazer PVP hem de TURP BPH semptomlarında kalıcı bir düzelme sağlamaktadır. Her iki işlem güvenli olup minimal komplikasyonlara sahiptir. Her iki işlem uzun süreli izlemde cinsel işlevler üzerine olumsuz etki göstermemiştir. Her iki grupta yaşam kalitesi 4. yılda bile yüksek düzeyde kalmaktadır.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

PURKAİT, B., SİNHA, R. J., SRİNİVAS, K. S. A., BANSAL, A., SOKHAL, A. K., SİNGH, V. (2017). Outcome analysis of transurethral resection versus potassium titanyl phosphate-photo selective vaporization of the prostate for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia; a randomized controlled trial with 4 years follow up. Turkish Journal of Urology, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 2, 176–182. https://ajindex.com/articles/379847

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Kaynakça (12)

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