Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Urology / 2018 / Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 2

The outcome of percutaneous nephrolithotomy on ≥50 mm staghorn and multiple calyceal stones

Staghorn ve birden fazla kalikste dağınık yerleşimli ≥50 mm böbrek taşlarında perkütan nefrolitotomi sonuçlarımız

Sayfa
148–152
DOI
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Complications were observed in four patients (16.6%).Conclusion: PNL has high stone-free rate on staghorn type large stones compared with multiple calycealscattered large stones.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: To determine the success rate of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) in kidney stones over 50milimeters.Material and methods: Twenty-four patients with a renal stone size of >50 mm between January 2007 andDecember 2016 were enrolled.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Stone- free and complication rates were investigated.Results: Twenty-one (87.5%) patients were male and 3 (12.5%) were female.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Complications were observed in four patients (16.6%).Conclusion: PNL has high stone-free rate on staghorn type large stones compared with multiple calycealscattered large stones.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2007 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: To determine the success rate of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) in kidney stones over 50milimeters.Material and methods: Twenty-four patients with a renal stone size of >50 mm between January 2007 andDecember 2016 were enrolled. Stone- free and complication rates were investigated.Results: Twenty-one (87.5%) patients were male and 3 (12.5%) were female. Fifteen (62.5%) stones were locatedin the right, and 9 (37.5%) in the left kidney. Twenty-one (87.5%) patients were operated using single-access, andthree (12.5%) patients were double-access. Thirteen (54%) patients were found to have no stone after operationand 11 (46%) patients had residual stones. Extracorporal shock wave lithotripsy was applied to 5 of 11 patientswith residual stones, while flexible ureteroscopy was applied to 6 of them. After additional treatments, 8 (33.5%)patients were observed to be stone free. The stone- free rate was 87.5%. The mean operation time was 135.43 (85-240) minutes. Hemoglobin levels before and after operation were 14.8 (12-16.7) and 12.6 (9.3-15.5), respectively(p=0.001). The hospital stay was 6.04 (4-8) days. Complications were observed in four patients (16.6%).Conclusion: PNL has high stone-free rate on staghorn type large stones compared with multiple calycealscattered large stones.

Abstract

Amaç: Elli milimetre ve üzeri böbrek taşlarında perkutan nefrolitotomi (PNL) operasyonunun başarı oranını belirlemek. Gereç ve yöntemler: Ocak 2007 ile Aralık 2016 yılları arasında 24 hasta >50 mm’lik böbrek taşı nedeni ile opere edildi. Taşsızlık oranı ve komplikasyon oranı araştırıldı. Bulgular: Hastaların 21’i (%87,5) erkek, 3’ü (%12,5) bayandı. On beş (%62,5) hastada sağ böbrekte, 9 (%37,5) hastada sol böbrekte taş gözlendi. Yirmi bir (%87,5) hasta tek giriş ile 3 (%12,5) hasta iki giriş ile opere edildi. Operasyonlar sonrasında 13 (%54) hasta taşsız olarak tespit edilirken, 11 (%46) hastanın rezidü taşa sahip olduğu saptandı. Rezidü taşı bulunan 11 hastanın 5’ine ESWL uygulanırken, 6’sına F-URS uygulandı. Ek tedaviler sonrasında 8 (%33,5) hastanın daha taşsız olduğu gözlendi. Toplamda taşsızlık oranı %87,5 olarak hesaplandı. Ortalama operasyon süresi 135,43 (85-240) dakikadır. Operasyon öncesi ve sonrası hemoglobin miktarları sırası ile 14,8 (12-16,7) ve 12,6 (9,3-15,5) olarak saptandı (p=0,001). Hastanede kalış süresi 6,04 (4- 8) gündü. Dört hastada komplikasyon gözlendi (%16,6). Sonuç PNL, staghorn tipinde büyük taşlarda, dağınık şekilde çok sayıda kalikste bulunan büyük taşlara göre daha yüksek oranda taşsızlık sağlamaktadır

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KAYA, E., EBİLOĞLU, T., ZOR, M., YALÇIN, S., COGUPLUGİL, A. E., BEDİR, S. (2018). The outcome of percutaneous nephrolithotomy on ≥50 mm staghorn and multiple calyceal stones. Turkish Journal of Urology, Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 2, 148–152. https://ajindex.com/articles/379616

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