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Dergiler / Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1

IS TRADE AGAINST OR IN FAVOR OF WOMEN? EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM MANUFACTURING SECTOR IN TURKEY

Şerife GENÇ İLERİ
Mehmet Fatih ULU
Sayfa
213–230
Yayın Tarihi
2021-07-01
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In line with the previous findings in the literature, we estimate a higher wage discrimination against high-skill women.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:This paper studies the effect of trade openness on relative wage earnings of female workers in Turkey’s manufacturing sector.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Using Structure of Earnings Survey data for 2010 and 2014, we estimate the impact of export intensity on the gender wage gap.
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Sonuç & Katkı:In line with the previous findings in the literature, we estimate a higher wage discrimination against high-skill women.
🔬Tür:Uygulamalı Anket & Alan Araştırması
📍Kapsam:2010 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Wage Inequality · Female wages · Gender wage gap

Abstract

This paper studies the effect of trade openness on relative wage earnings of female workers in Turkey’s manufacturing sector. We compute the export intensity of a sector by dividing the export value to production value as our measure of trade openness. Using Structure of Earnings Survey data for 2010 and 2014, we estimate the impact of export intensity on the gender wage gap. Our results indicate that a onepercentage point increase in the export intensity of a sector leads to a 0.17 percent higher gender wage gap. We further investigate the trade-gender wage gap link by grouping the sectors into four quartiles according to their export intensities. Our estimations for each quartile reinforce our finding of a negative impact of trade on the male-female wage inequality. Lastly, we analyze how the wage gap between men and women change according to skill levels. In line with the previous findings in the literature, we estimate a higher wage discrimination against high-skill women.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

İLERİ, Ş. G., ULU, M. F. (2021). IS TRADE AGAINST OR IN FAVOR OF WOMEN? EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM MANUFACTURING SECTOR IN TURKEY. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1, 213–230. https://ajindex.com/articles/371933

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Kaynakça (13)

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