Dergiler / Tarih Okulu Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 34

THROUGH THE EYES OF TURKISH CITIZENS: HOW THE SYRIAN REFUGEES AFFECT TURKEY AND TURKISH SOCIETY

Türk Vatandaşların Gözünden: Suriyeli Mülteciler Türkiye’yi ve Türk Toplumunu Nasıl Etkiliyor

Sayfa
1173–1197
DOI
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These interviews highlighted many problems that Turkish citizensbegan experiencing after the Syrian refugees began arriving to Turkey, and enabled theresearcher to propose solutions aimed at addressing those problems.

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Amaç & Hipotez:The public demonstrations that broke out in the Daraa town of Syria in March2011 against the corrupted and repressive Bashar al Assad regime, along with theregime forces that fired on unarmed civilians, transformed into a prolonged civil war.Since the eve of the crisis, hundreds of thousands of people in Syria, once home to 22million citizens, lost their lives, millions of civilians have been internally displaced(IDPs), and millions more were forced to seek asylum from neighboring countries.Among the chief countries from which the Syrians sought asylum (i.e., Turkey,Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, and Egypt), Turkey has become host to the largest refugeepopulation in the world.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:As of April 2018, the country was home to 3.5 million Syriancitizens (UNHCR, 2018).
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Sonuç & Katkı:These interviews highlighted many problems that Turkish citizensbegan experiencing after the Syrian refugees began arriving to Turkey, and enabled theresearcher to propose solutions aimed at addressing those problems.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2018 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

The public demonstrations that broke out in the Daraa town of Syria in March2011 against the corrupted and repressive Bashar al Assad regime, along with theregime forces that fired on unarmed civilians, transformed into a prolonged civil war.Since the eve of the crisis, hundreds of thousands of people in Syria, once home to 22million citizens, lost their lives, millions of civilians have been internally displaced(IDPs), and millions more were forced to seek asylum from neighboring countries.Among the chief countries from which the Syrians sought asylum (i.e., Turkey,Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, and Egypt), Turkey has become host to the largest refugeepopulation in the world. As of April 2018, the country was home to 3.5 million Syriancitizens (UNHCR, 2018). In order to examine how so many claims of asylum haveaffected the Turkish citizens, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 60Turkish citizens in border provinces such as Hatay and Gaziantep where the majority ofthe Syrians live. These interviews highlighted many problems that Turkish citizensbegan experiencing after the Syrian refugees began arriving to Turkey, and enabled theresearcher to propose solutions aimed at addressing those problems.

Abstract

Mart 2011’de Suriye’nin Dera kentinde yozlaşmış ve baskıcı Beşar Esad rejimine karşı patlak veren halk gösterileri, rejim güçlerinin silahsız sivil halka ateş açmasıyla birlikte uzun süreli bir sivil savaşa dönüşmüştür. Krizin başladığı günden beri bir zamanlar 22 milyon vatandaşa ev sahipliği yapan Suriye’de yüzbinlerce sivil hayatını kaybetmiş, milyonlarca sivil ülke içerisinde yerinden edilmiş ve milyonlarcası da Suriye’ye komşu olan ülkelerden sığınma talep etmek zorunda kalmıştır. Suriyelilerin en çok sığınma talep ettiği ülkelerin (ör. Türkiye, Lübnan, Ürdün, Irak ve Mısır) başında dünyada en çok mülteciye ev sahipliği yapar hale gelen Türkiye yer almaktadır. Nisan 2018 itibariyle Türkiye 3,5 milyon Suriye vatandaşına ev sahipliği yapmaktadır (UNHCR, 2018). Suriyelilerin bu yoğun sığınma taleplerinin Türk vatandaşlarını nasıl etkilediğini araştırmak amacıyla Suriyelilerin yoğun olarak yaşadığı Hatay ve Gaziantep gibi sınır illerinde 60 Türk vatandaşı ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu görüşmeler, Suriyeli mültecilerin Türkiye’ye gelmeye başlamasıyla birlikte Türk vatandaşların yaşamaya başladığı birçok problemi ortaya çıkarmış ve araştırmacıya bu sorunlara çözüm önerisi geliştirme imkânı sunmuştur.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KARGIN, İ. A. (2018). THROUGH THE EYES OF TURKISH CITIZENS: HOW THE SYRIAN REFUGEES AFFECT TURKEY AND TURKISH SOCIETY. Tarih Okulu Dergisi, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 34, 1173–1197. https://ajindex.com/articles/357238

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Kaynakça (2)

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