Dergiler / Dicle Tıp Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 48 - Sayı: 2

The Relationship Between IgA Vasculitis and Antioxidant Activity In Children

Çocuklarda IgA Vasküliti ile Antioksidan Aktivite Arasındaki İlişki

Sayfa
212–219
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

However, whether the derangements of the oxidant/antioxidant balance in the direction of increased oxidative stress are consequences or causes of the events occurring in the active phase of IgAV are open to further investigation.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is the most common systemic vasculitis seen in children.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Method: 32 patients and 28 healthy children were included in the study.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:However, whether the derangements of the oxidant/antioxidant balance in the direction of increased oxidative stress are consequences or causes of the events occurring in the active phase of IgAV are open to further investigation.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is the most common systemic vasculitis seen in children. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between malondialdehyde-induced oxidative stress, antioxidant system and organ involvement in IgAV patients. Method: 32 patients and 28 healthy children were included in the study. Serum malondialdehyde, reduced glutathione, vitamin E, vitamin C, retinol, and beta-carotene levels were measured in patients (separately in both the active and remission phases) and healthy children. Results: MDA levels were significantly higher in patients with active phase while reduced glutathione and vitamin C levels were markedly lower in both the active and the remission phases. Retinol and beta-carotene levels were lower in the active phase. It was found that retinol levels were significantly lower in patients with gastrointestinal system involvement compared to those without. Vitamin C levels were significantly lower in those with kidney involvement compared to those without. Also, a negative correlation was observed between retinol levels and the number of organs involved. Conclusion: We consider that especially vitamin C and vitamin A may be used in the treatment of IgAV. However, whether the derangements of the oxidant/antioxidant balance in the direction of increased oxidative stress are consequences or causes of the events occurring in the active phase of IgAV are open to further investigation.

Abstract

Amaç: İmmünoglobulin A vaskülit (IgAV) çocuklarda en sık görülen sistemik vaskülittir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, IgAV hastalarında malondialdehit kaynaklı oksidatif stres, antioksidan sistem ve organ tutulumu arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 32 hasta ve 28 sağlıklı çocuk dahil edildi. Hastalarda (hem aktif hem de remisyon fazlarında ayrı ayrı) ve sağlıklı çocuklarda serum malondialdehit, redükte glutatyon, E vitamini, C vitamini, retinol ve beta-karoten seviyeleri ölçüldü. Bulgular: Aktif fazı olan hastalarda MDA seviyeleri önemli ölçüde daha yüksekken, redükte glutatyon ve C vitamini seviyeleri hem aktif hem de remisyon fazlarında belirgin şekilde daha düşüktü. Retinol ve beta-karoten seviyeleri aktif fazda daha düşüktü. Gastrointestinal sistem tutulumu olan hastalarda retinol düzeylerinin olmayanlara göre anlamlı derecede düşük olduğu bulundu. Böbrek tutulumu olanlarda, olmayanlara göre C vitamini seviyeleri önemli ölçüde daha düşüktü. Ayrıca, retinol seviyeleri ile ilgili tutulan organ sayısı arasında negatif bir korelasyon gözlendi. Sonuç: IgAV tedavisinde özellikle C vitamini ve A vitamininin kullanılabileceğini düşünüyoruz. Bununla birlikte, oksidan / antioksidan dengesindeki artmış oksidatif stres yönündeki düzensizliklerin, IgAV'nin aktif fazında meydana gelen olayların sonuçları mı yoksa nedenleri mi olduğu daha fazla araştırmaya açıktır.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

TEMEL, H., AKGÜN, C., OKUR, M. (2021). The Relationship Between IgA Vasculitis and Antioxidant Activity In Children. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 48 - Sayı: 2, 212–219. https://ajindex.com/articles/348764

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (17)

  1. Jennette JC, Falk RJ, Bacon PA, et al. 2012 RevisedInternational Chapel Hill Consensus ConferenceNomenclature of Vasculitides. Arthritis Rheum.2013
  2. Piram M, Mahr A. Epidemiology ofimmunoglobulin A vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein):current state of knowledge. Curr Opin Rheumatol.2013
  3. Rigante D, Castellazzi L, Bosco A, et al. Is there acrossroad between infections, genetics, and Henoch-Schönlein purpura?. Autoimmun Rev. 2013
  4. Kattoor AJ, Pothineni NVK, Palagiri D, et al.Oxidative Stress in Atherosclerosis. CurrAtheroscler Rep. 2017
  5. Dalbaşı E, Gedı̇k E, Tüzün A, Obay B. Correlation ofMalondialdehyde and Antioxidant Enzyme Levelswith Peritonitis Severity in Patients withGeneralized Peritonitis. Dicle Med Journal. 2020
  6. Lü JM, Lin PH, Yao Q, Chen C. Chemical andmolecular mechanisms of antioxidants:experimental approaches and model systems. J CellMol Med. 2010
  7. Narayanankutty A, Job JT, Narayanankutty V.Glutathione, an Antioxidant Tripeptide: Dual Rolesin Carcinogenesis and Chemoprevention. CurrProtein Pept Sci. 2019
  8. Engin KN. Alpha-tocopherol: looking beyond anantioxidant. Mol Vis. 2009
  9. Berger MM, Oudemans-van Straaten HM. VitaminC supplementation in the critically ill patient. CurrOpin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2015
  10. Sies H, Stahl W. Vitamins E and C, beta-carotene,and other carotenoids as antioxidants. Am J ClinNutr. 1995
  11. P. Padmanabhan, A. Cheema, G. Paliyath,Solanaceous Fruits Including Tomato, Eggplant, andPeppers. Encyclopedia of Food and Health, 1st edn.Oxford: Academic Press, 2016
  12. Vance TM, Su J, Fontham ET, et al. Dietaryantioxidants and prostate cancer: a review. NutrCancer. 2013
  13. Túri S, Németh I, Torkos A, et al. Oxidative stressand antioxidant defense mechanism in glomerulardiseases. Free Radic Biol Med. 1997
  14. Demircin G, Oner A, Unver Y, et al. Erythrocytesuperoxide dismutase activity and plasmamalondialdehyde levels in children with HenochSchönlein purpura. Acta Paediatr. 1998
  15. Mills JA, Michel BA, Bloch DA, et al. The AmericanCollege of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for theclassification of Henoch-Schönlein purpura.Arthritis Rheum. 1990
  16. Cassidy JT, Petty RE: Textbook of PediatricRheumatology: Leucocytoclastic vasculitis, 5th edn.Philadelphia, Elsevier Saunders, 2005
  17. 496–512. 17.Ece A, Yolbaş İ, Balık H, et al. Henoch-Schönleinpurpura in chi