Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar
AI InsightThe experimental results on large clinical dataset show the effectiveness of the proposed deep-learning methodfor malaria disease detection.
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Özet
Malaria is known as an acute febrile disease caused by the bite of female Anopheles mosquitoes, and it manifests itself with symptoms such as headache,fever, chills, vomiting, and fatigue. The diagnosis of malaria is still based on manual identification of Plasmodium parasitized cells in microscopicexaminations of blood cells known as parasite-based microscopy diagnostic testing. The accuracy of this manual diagnosis method is clearly affectedby the level of microscopist’s experience, which makes this diagnosis method susceptible to manual error and time consuming. Diagnoses of diseasesmade using deep-learning methods have had great repercussions in the medical world, especially in recent years; and this indicates that the diagnosisof malaria can also be achieved by deep-learning methods. On the basis of this fact, this paper presents a novel deep-learning-based malaria diseasedetection technique. A convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, which has 20 weighted layers is designed and proposed to identify parasitizedmicroscopic images from uninfected microscopic images. A total of 27,558 thin blood cell images were used to train and test the CNN model, and95.28% overall accuracy was obtained. The experimental results on large clinical dataset show the effectiveness of the proposed deep-learning methodfor malaria disease detection.