Dergiler / Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1

Biochemical Responses of Shoot and Root Tissues of Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) to NaCl-Salt Stress Under In Vitro Conditions

Sayfa
110–114
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

This study has revealed biochemical responses to salt stress in different organs of sainfoin.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Sainfoin (Fabaceae) is one of the most critical animal forage crops.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:This study aims to investigate biochemical responses of the shoot and root tissue of sainfoin seedlings to moderate salt stress under in vitro conditions.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:This study has revealed biochemical responses to salt stress in different organs of sainfoin.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Sainfoin (Fabaceae) is one of the most critical animal forage crops. However, the tolerance of sainfoin is low against to salinity. This study aims to investigate biochemical responses of the shoot and root tissue of sainfoin seedlings to moderate salt stress under in vitro conditions. For this aim, the seed of sainfoin were sown MS medium containing 100 mM NaCl. Antioxidant enzymes (CAT, SOD, APX, and GR), proline and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents were measured in shoot and root tissue of 35-day-old seedlings of sainfoin. A significantly higher constitutive catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was observed in shoot tissues when compared to root tissues. Overall, salt stress caused significant more enhancement in the activity of antioxidant enzymes (CAT, SOD, APX, and GR) in shoot tissues than root tissue. On the other hand, among the antioxidant enzymes, SOD seems to be more active in both tissues of sainfoin. Interestingly, the activity of GR reduced in both tissue under salt stress. The content of proline and MDA has been increased under salt stress and this increase has been more in the root tissue. This study has revealed biochemical responses to salt stress in different organs of sainfoin.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

BEYAZ, R. (2019). Biochemical Responses of Shoot and Root Tissues of Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) to NaCl-Salt Stress Under In Vitro Conditions. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1, 110–114. https://ajindex.com/articles/331232

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (9)

  1. AbdElgawad H, Zinta G, Hegab MM, Pandey R, Asard H, Abuelsoud W. 2016. High Salinity Induces Different Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Responses in Maize Seedlings Organs. Frontiers in Plant Science 7(216); 1-11. Asada K. 2006. Production and Scavenging of Reactive Oxygen Species in Chloroplasts and Their Functions. Plant Physiology141: 391-396. Avcı S. 2010. Collection of Wild Sainfoin (Onobrychis Sp.) Species of Turkey And Determination of Their Morphological Characteristics, Ph.D. Thesis, Ankara University. Azevedo Neto AD, Prisco JT, En´eas-Filho J, Abreu CEB, Gomes-Filho E. 2006. Effect of salt stress on antioxidative enzymes and lipid peroxidation in leaves and roots of salttolerant and salt-sensitive maize genotypes. Environmental and Experimental Botany 56(2006):87-94.
  2. Babaoğlu M, Gürel E. 2001. Bitki Biyoteknolojisi- 2 Genetik Mühendisliği ve Uygulamaları (In Turkish press). University of Selçuk Publication. Bandeoğlu E, Eyidoğan F, Yucel M, Oktem HA. 2004 Antioxidant responses of shoots and roots of lentil to NaClsalinity stress Plant Growth Regulation 42: 69-77.
  3. Bates LS, Waldren RP, Teare ID. 1973. Rapid determination of free proline for water stress studies. Plant Soil 39: 205-207.
  4. Beyaz R, Kaya G, Cocu S, Sancak C. 2011. Response of seeds and pollen of Onobrychis viciifolia and Onobrychis oxyodonta var. armena to NaCl stress. Sci. Agric. 6(4):477- 481. Beyaz R, Sancak C, Yildiz M. 2018. Morphological and biochemical responses of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) ecotypes to salinity. Legume Research 41(2): 253-258.
  5. Çakmak I, Atlı M, Kaya R, Evliya H, Marschner H. 1995. Association of High Light and Zinc Deficiency in ColdInduced Leaf Chlorosis in Grapefruit and Mandarin Trees. J. Plant Physiol. 146: 355-360.
  6. Cakmak I, Marschner H. 1992. Magnesium Deficiency and Highlight İntensity Enhance Activities of Superoxide Dismutase, Ascorbate Peroxidase and Glutathione Reductase in Bean Leaves. Plant Physiol. 98:1222-1226. Demidchik V. 2015. Mechanisms of Oxidative Stress in Plants: from Classical Chemistry to Cell Biology. Environ. Exp. Bot.109: 212-228.
  7. El-Beltagi HS, Mohamed H. 2013.
  8. Reactive Oxygen Species, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Defense Mechanism. Not Bot Horti Agrobo 41(1):44-57.
  9. Hefny MM, Mohamed E, Metwali R, Mohamed AI. 2013. Assessment of genetic diversity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) genotypes under saline irrigation water based on some selection indices. Australian J Crop Sci (AJCS) 7(12):1935–1945 Heidari M.