Dergiler / Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 2

A Morphometric Study on the Skull of the Turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo)

Sayfa
93–100
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Therefore, this study will lead to further studies on turkeys and other bird species.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:In this study, 80 turkey skulls (40 females and 40 males) were used.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Turkeys slaughtered at the age of 128 days.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Therefore, this study will lead to further studies on turkeys and other bird species.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

In this study, 80 turkey skulls (40 females and 40 males) were used. Turkeys slaughtered at the age of 128 days. The females had an average weight of 11.5 kg and the males had 19 kg. We measured 14 features and determined 6 indices on the skulls of turkeys. Our study focused on morphometric differences and comparison of determined features of those skulls for males and female turkeys. Correlations between all features and indices of the skulls were examined for each male and female group, separately. All morphometric measurements were significantly higher in male group. All indices except skull index and foramen magnum index were significantly higher in female group. These measurements showed that males have bigger skulls. Cranial index, facial index, index 1 and index 2 showed that males have narrower and longer skulls while the females have smaller and wider. According to foramen magnum index, foramen magnum of turkeys is slightly vertical oval. Also, ratio of skull length and width is similar for both sexes. This study is the morphometric evaluation of the skull in turkeys. Therefore, this study will lead to further studies on turkeys and other bird species.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

SÜZER, B., SERBEST, A., ARICAN, İ., YONKOVA, P., YILMAZ, B. (2018). A Morphometric Study on the Skull of the Turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo). Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 2, 93–100. https://ajindex.com/articles/326272

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (14)

  1. Acosta Hospitaleche C. Variation in the cranial morphometry of the Magellanic Penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus). Ornitol Neotrop, 20: 19-26, 2009.
  2. Acosta Hospitaleche C, Tambussi C. Skull morphometry of Pygoscelis (Sphenisciformes): inter- and intraspecific variations. Polar Biol, 29: 728-734, 2006.
  3. Acosta Hospitaleche C, Montalti D, Marti LJ. Skeletal morphoanatomy of the brown skua Stercorarius antarticus lonnbergi and the south polar skua Stercorarius maccormicki. Polar Biol, 32: 759-774, 2009. Bahadır A. Osteologia. In. Dursun N (Ed.), Evcil Kuşların Anatomisi. 1. Baskı,
  4. Medisan Yayınevi, Ankara, pp. 4-28, 2002.
  5. Baumell JJ, Witmer LM. Osteologia. In. Baumel JJ, Breazile JE, Evans HW, Van den Berge JC (Eds.), Handbook of Avian Anatomy: Nomina Anatomica Avium. 2nd Edition, Publications of the Nuttal Ornithological Club, Cambridge, Massachusetts, pp. 45-132, 1993. Cakir A. Kelaynak kuşunda (Geronticus eremita) neurocranium kemikleri. Türk Vet Hek Bir Der, 72: 35-38, 2001.
  6. Degrange FJ, Picasso MBJ. Geometric morphometrics of the skull Tinamidae (Aves, Palaeognathae). J Zool, 113: 334-338, 2010.
  7. Evans KE, McGreevy PD. Conformation of the equine skull: a morphometric study. Anat Histol Embryol, 35: 221-227, 2006. Feduccia A. Aves Osteology. In. Getty R (Ed.), Sisson and Grossman’s The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals. Vol. 2, 5th Edition,
  8. W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, pp. 1790-1801, 1975.
  9. Gusselkoo WS, Bout RG. Cranial kinesis in palaeogna-thous birds. J Exp Biol, 208: 3409-3419, 2005.
  10. Gussekloo SWS, Vosselman MG, Bout RG. Three dimen-sional kinematics of skeletal elements in avian prokinetic and rhynchokinetic skulls determined by roentgen stereo-photogrammetry. J Exp Biol, 204: 1735-1744, 2001.
  11. Hall MI, Iwaniuk AN, Gutierrez-Ibanez C. Optic foramen morphology and activity pattern in birds. Anat Rec, 292: 1827-1845, 2009.
  12. Ilgun R, Akbulut Y, Kuru N. Beç tavuğu (numida meleagridis) ve hindi (meleagridis gallapova) neurocranium’u üzerinde karşılaştırmalı makro-anatomik ve morfometrik incelemeler. FÜ Sağ Bil Vet Derg, 30: 29-32, 2016. Süzer et al. 2018
  13. King AS, McLelland J. Outlines of Avian Anatomy. First published, Bailliére Tindall, London, 1975.
  14. Kunzel W, Breit S, Oppel M. Morphometric investigations of breed specific features in feline skulls and considerations on their functional implications. Anat Histol Embryol, 32: 218-223, 2003. McLelland J. A color atlas of avian anatomy. Wolfe Publishing Ltd, London, 1990. Moller AP. Brain size, head size an