Dergiler / Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 1

Evaluation of celiac artery blood flow in children with chronic active gastritis

Kronik aktif gastritli çocuklarda çölyak arter kan akımının değerlendirilmesi

Sayfa
21–29
DOI
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Doppler ultrasonography can be used in preliminary diagnostic work-up before further invasive tests.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Purpose: Knowledge on gastric blood flow in children with chronic gastritis is scarce.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Materials and methods: We examined 36 children (group 1) with chronic active gastritis (diagnosed by endoscopy and histology) and 28 asymptomatic control children (group 2) with duplex Doppler ultrasonography.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Doppler ultrasonography can be used in preliminary diagnostic work-up before further invasive tests.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Purpose: Knowledge on gastric blood flow in children with chronic gastritis is scarce. In this study, we aimed to evaluate hemodynamic changes of the celiac artery (CA), in children with chronic gastritis assessed using trans-abdominal duplex Doppler ultrasonography. Materials and methods: We examined 36 children (group 1) with chronic active gastritis (diagnosed by endoscopy and histology) and 28 asymptomatic control children (group 2) with duplex Doppler ultrasonography. Children with chronic gastritis were classified again according to the severity of inflammation and the presence of Helicobacter pylori infection. Mean peak systolic velocity (PSV), enddiastolic velocity (EDV), resistive index (RI), and pulsatility index (PI) of the CA were compared. Results: The mean PSV and the mean EDV were significantly lower in patients than in controls (p<0.001). The mean PI and the mean RI were significantly higher in the patient group than in the controls (p<0.001). In addition, mean PSV was significantly lower in patients with H. pylori than in patients without H. pylori (p<0.05). Conclusions: In this first study, children with chronic active gastritis were associated with a decrease in CA flow velocities that could be seen on Doppler ultrasonography. Doppler ultrasonography can be used in preliminary diagnostic work-up before further invasive tests.

Abstract

Amaç: Kronik gastritli çocuklarda mide kan akımı hakkında bilgi bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada kronik gastritli çocuklarda transabdominal dupleks Doppler ultrasonografi ile çölyak arterin hemodinamik değişikliklerini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve yöntem: Kronik aktif gastritli (endoskopi ve histoloji tanısı alan) 36 çocuğu (grup 1) ve 28 asemptomatik sağlıklı çocuğu (grup 2) dupleks Doppler ultrasonografi ile inceledik. Kronik gastritli çocuklar Helicobacter pylori enfeksiyonunun varlığına ve inflamasyonun şiddetine göre tekrar sınıflandırıldı. Çölyak arterin uç diyastolik hızı, ortalama pik sistolik hızı, pulsatilite indeksi ve rezistif indeksi karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Grup 1'de ortalama pulsatilite indeksi ve ortalama rezistif indeksi anlamlı olarak daha yüksekken (p<0.001), grup 1'de ortalama pik sistolik hızı ve ortalama uç diyastolik hızı kontrollerden (p<0.001) anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü. Ayrıca, ortalama pik sistolik hızı Helicobacter pylori olmayan hastalarda Helicobacter pylori hastalarına göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (p<0.05). Sonuç: Bu çalışmada, kronik aktif gastritli çocukların çölyak arter kan akımında azalma olduğu gösterilmiştir. Doppler ultrasonografi gastrit şüphesi olan çocuklarda daha ileri invaziv testlerden önce ilk basamak tanı incelemesinde kullanılabilir.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

AKBULUT, U. E., ÖZKAN, M. B., IŞIK, İ. A., ATALAY, A. (2021). Evaluation of celiac artery blood flow in children with chronic active gastritis. Pamukkale Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 1, 21–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/285978

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