Dergiler / Medeniyet Medical Journal / 2017 / Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 4

Evaluation of knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about double and triple tests performed in a university hospital

Bir üniversite hastanesine başvuran gebelerin ikili ve üçlü tarama testleri hakkındaki bilgi ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi

Sayfa
218–223
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In addition to increasing the educational levels of pregnant women in general, it is necessary that physicians should spare adequate time for informing pregnant women efficiently, and correctly in order to apply the screening tests effectively.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Double and triple tests performed during pregnancy are highly important in order to determine risk of fetal aneuploidy.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The study population consisted of 354 pregnant patients who applied to outpatient clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Gaziosman- paşa University Faculty of Medicine between October-December 2015 within their 11. and 24. gestational weeks to undergo their routine follow-ups.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:In addition to increasing the educational levels of pregnant women in general, it is necessary that physicians should spare adequate time for informing pregnant women efficiently, and correctly in order to apply the screening tests effectively.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2015 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Double and triple tests performed during pregnancy are highly important in order to determine risk of fetal aneuploidy. Our aim in this study is to evaluate the knowledge level of the pregnant women regarding these screening tests. The study population consisted of 354 pregnant patients who applied to outpatient clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Gaziosman- paşa University Faculty of Medicine between October-December 2015 within their 11. and 24. gestational weeks to undergo their routine follow-ups. Research data were collected through a ques- tionnaire form and the chi- square test was utilized for statistical analysis. P<0.05 was accepted as the level of significance. The mean age of the pregnant women (n=354) who participated in the study was 26.71±5.56 (16-43 yrs)years, and the mean gesta- tional week at admission was 14.45±2.91 (10-24 wks) weeks. All of the participants declared that they had or would undergone screening tests, while majority (58.8%) of the study participants thought that it was obligatory to undergo screening tests. Howe- ver, patients with at least lycée education and those who worked answered the questions statistically significantly more correctly (p<0.05). It was found out that higher the educational level of the pregnant women was, higher the level of knowledge they had about the tests. In addition to increasing the educational levels of pregnant women in general, it is necessary that physicians should spare adequate time for informing pregnant women efficiently, and correctly in order to apply the screening tests effectively.

Abstract

Gebelikte yapılan ikili ve/veya üçlü tarama testleri fetal anöplo- idi riskini belirlenmesi açısından çok önemlidir. Bu çalışmadaki amacımız, gebelerin bu tarama testleri hakkında bilgi düzey- lerini değerlendirmektir. Çalışmanın evrenini Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Polikliniklerine Ekim-Aralık 2015 tarihleri arasında rutin takiple- rini yaptırmak için başvuran 11-24 haftalık 354 gebe oluşturdu. Araştırma verileri anket formu aracılığıyla toplandı ve istatistik hesaplamalarda ki-kare (X2) testi kullanıldı. İstatistiksel anlamlı- lık düzeyi p<0,05 olarak kabul edildi. Çalışmaya katılan gebelerin (n=354) yaş ortalaması 26,71±5,56 (min: 16, max: 43); ortalama gebelik haftası 14,45±2,91 (min: 10, maks: 24)’di. Katılımcıların tamamı (%100) tarama testlerini yaptırdığını ya da yaptıracağını söylemekte iken, %58,8’i tarama testlerinin yapılmasının zorunlu olduğunu düşünmekteydi. Gebelerin tarama testleri ile ilgili ver- dikleri yanıtlar, gebelerin eğitim ve çalışma durumları açısından incelendiğinde lise ve üzeri okul mezunu ve çalışan gebelerin doğ- ru cevap verme oranlarının diğerlerine göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde daha yüksek olduğu bulundu (p<0,05). Gebelerin eğitim düzeyleri arttıkça tarama testleri hakkında bilgi düzey- lerinin arttığı belirlenmiştir. Tarama testlerinin etkin bir şekilde uygulanması için eğitim düzeylerinin iyileştirilmesinin yanında, hekimlerin gebelere yeterli zaman ayırarak etkili ve doğru bir bil- gilendirme yapması da gerekmektedir.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

İŞGÜDER, Ç. K., DOĞRU, H. Y., ÖZSOY, A. Z., BULUT, Y. E., BAŞOL, N. (2017). Evaluation of knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about double and triple tests performed in a university hospital. Medeniyet Medical Journal, Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 4, 218–223. https://ajindex.com/articles/283392

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (11)

  1. Diribaş K, Kaya C, Koç FA. İlk Trimester Fetal Tarama Testleri. Türkiye Klinikleri Jinekoloji Obstetrik Dergisi 2002;2:186-91.
  2. Alldred SK, Takwoingi Y, Guo B, et al. First trimester serum tests for Down’s syndrome screening. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015;30:CD011975.
  3. Cicero S, Spencer K, Avgidou K, et al. Maternal serum bioc- hemistry at 11-13(+6) weeks in relation to the presence or absence of the fetal nasal bone on ultrasonography in chro- mosomally abnormal fetuses: an updated analysis of integ- rated ultrasound and biochemical screening. Prenat Diagn 2005;25:977-983. https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.1211
  4. Malone FD, Canick JA, Ball RH, et al. First-trimester or second- trimester screening, or both, for Down’s syndrome. N Engl J Med 2005;353:2001-2011. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa043693 Brajenović-Milić B, Babić I, Ristić S, et al. Pregnant women’s at- titudes toward amniocentesis before receiving Down syndro- me screening results. Womens Health Issues 2008;18:79-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2007.10.003
  5. Spencer K, Aitken D. Factors affecting women’s preference for type of prenatal screening test for chromosomal anoma- lies. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004;24:735-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.1768
  6. Marteau Tm, Johnson M, Kidd J, et al. Psychological Models İn Predicting Uptake Of Prenatal Screening. Psychol Health 1992;6:13-22. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870449208402017
  7. Pruksanusak N, Suwanrath C, Kor-Anantakul O, et al. A sur- vey of the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant Thai women towards Down syndrome screening. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2009;35:876-881. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1447-0756.2009.01035.x
  8. Nagle C, Gunn J, Bell R, et al. Use of a decision aid for prena- tal testing of fetal abnormalities to improve women’s infor- med decision making: a cluster randomised controlled trial [ISRCTN22532458]. BJOG 2008;115:339-347. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01576.x
  9. Reid B, Sinclair M, Barr O, et al. A meta-synthesis of pregnant women’s decision-making processes with regard to antenatal screening for Down syndrome. Soc Sci Med 2009;69:1561-1573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.09.006
  10. Mulvey S, Wallace EM. Women’s knowledge of and attitudes to first and second trimester screening for Down’s syndrome. BJOG 2000;107:1302-1305. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2000.tb11624.x
  11. Müller MA, Bleker OP, Bonsel GJ, Bilardo CM. Women’s opi- nions on the offer and use of nuchal translucency screening for Down syndrome. Prenat Diagn 2006;26:105-111.