Dergiler / Medeniyet Medical Journal / 2020 / Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 3

A Retrospective Clinical Analysis of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Gynecological Cancers: Technical Details, Tolerability, and Efficacy

Jinekolojik Kanserlerde Hipertermik İntraperitoneal Kemoterapinin Retrospektif Olarak Değerlendirilmesi: Teknik Detay, Tolerabilitesi ve Etkilinliği

Sayfa
202–211
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The shortterm results of the current study are promising

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: The aim of this study was to reveal the results of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemot- herapy (HIPEC procedure) performed during cytoreductive surgery (CRS) in patients with endo- metrial cancer and epithelial ovarian cancer which included mainly platinum-resistant patients.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Method: Patients who underwent CRS+HIPEC between May 2015 and January 2020 were eva- luated retrospectively.
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Sonuç & Katkı:The shortterm results of the current study are promising
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2015 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: The aim of this study was to reveal the results of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemot- herapy (HIPEC procedure) performed during cytoreductive surgery (CRS) in patients with endo- metrial cancer and epithelial ovarian cancer which included mainly platinum-resistant patients. Method: Patients who underwent CRS+HIPEC between May 2015 and January 2020 were eva- luated retrospectively. Surgical complications were graded according to the Clavien-Dindo clas- sification. Results: A total of 33 CRS+HIPEC procedures were performed in 32 patients, two of whom had recurrent endometrial cancer. Of the 30 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), five under- went interval CRS+HIPEC, and remaining 25 patients underwent secondary CRS+HIPEC treatment due to relapsed disease. Eighteen of the patients with relapsed disease were platinum-resistant. The overall operative mortality and severe morbidity rates were %3 and 12%, respectively. For 30 patients with EOC, during a median follow-up period of 15 months, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed a 1-year OS and PFS rates of 69.7% and 30.3%, respectively. Moreover, in the subgroup analysis of the platinum-resistant cohort, median OS and PFS were 14 and five months, respectively. Conclusion: CRS+HIPEC procedures had acceptable severe morbidity and mortality rates. In addition, patients with recurrent EOC and without a visible residual disease at the end of cytore- ductive surgery had, though not statistically significant, longer OS . HIPEC administration during CRS was not associated with adverse outcomes in the platinum-resistant EOC cohort. The shortterm results of the current study are promising

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, ağırlıklı olarak platine dirençli hastalardan oluşan epitelyal over kanserli ve endometriyal kanserli hastalarda sitoredüktif cerrahi (SRC) esnasında yapılan HİPEK işleminin sonuçlarını ortaya koymaktır. Yöntem: Mayıs 2015-0cak 2020 arasında SRC sonrası HİPEK uygulanan hastaların bilgileri ret- rospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Cerrahi komplikasyonlar, Clavien-Dindo sınıflamasına göre sınıf- landırıldı. Bulgular: 32 hastaya SRC+HİPEK uygulandı. Tedavinin uygulandığı hastalardan 2 tanesi en- dometriyum kanseriydi. Epitelyal over kanseri olan 30 hastanın 5 tanesine interval SRC+HİPEK yapıldı. Nüks epitelyal over kanseri olan 25 hastaya ise sekonder SRC+HİPEK uygulandı. Nüks epitelyal over kanserli 18 hasta platine dirençliydi. Retrospektif olarak operasyona bağlı mortalite %3 ve ciddi morbidite %12 olarak saptandı Epitelyal over kanseri olan 30 hastanın ortance takip süresi 15 ay idi. Kaplan-Meier sağkalım l istatistik testine göre 1 yıllık toplam sağkalım %69 ve hastalıksız sağkalım %30.3 olarak hesaplandı. Sonuç: SRC+HİPEK prosedürünün kabul edilebilir ciddi morbidite ve mortalite oranları vardır. Öte yandan, tam sitoredüktif cerrahi geçiren nüks epitelyal over kanserli hastaların genel sağkalımla- rının sayısal olarak daha uzun olduğu ancak bunun istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığı görülmüş- tür. SRC esnasında HİPEK uygulaması, platine dirençli epitelyal over kanseri kohortunda olumsuz sonuçlarla ilişkili bulunmamıştır. Mevcut çalışmanın kısa dönem sonuçları umut vericidir.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

MINARECI, Y., TOSUN, Ö., SÖZEN, H., TOPUZ, S., SALIHOGLU, M. Y. (2020). A Retrospective Clinical Analysis of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Gynecological Cancers: Technical Details, Tolerability, and Efficacy. Medeniyet Medical Journal, Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 3, 202–211. https://ajindex.com/articles/283205

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