Dergiler / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2019 / Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 1

Ossification Time of Distal Humeral Epiphyses by Gender in the Pre-pubertal Period

Pre-pubertal Dönemde Humerus Distal Epifizlerinin Cinsiyete Göre Ossifikasyon Zamanı

Sayfa
42–46
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

When compared with girls, the medial epicondyle and fusion times were found to be earlier in boys than in girls.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Aim: It was aimed to determine the differences in time of physeal closure and the appearance of humeral distal epiphyses in the prepubertal period between genders.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Methods: Radiological data of the first 200 healthy children in the prepubertal period, who underwent diagnostic X-ray imaging of the elbow due to the complaints of the elbow region between January 2012 and January 2017, were collected.
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Sonuç & Katkı:When compared with girls, the medial epicondyle and fusion times were found to be earlier in boys than in girls.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2012 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Aim: It was aimed to determine the differences in time of physeal closure and the appearance of humeral distal epiphyses in the prepubertal period between genders. Methods: Radiological data of the first 200 healthy children in the prepubertal period, who underwent diagnostic X-ray imaging of the elbow due to the complaints of the elbow region between January 2012 and January 2017, were collected. The presence of lateral epicondyle, lateral condyle, trochlea, and medial epicondyle epiphysis cores on the elbow radiographs was classified and labeled by age and gender. The ages, in which the lines between lateral epicondyle and lateral condyle, lateral condyle and trochlea, medial epicondyle and humerus, humerus and lateral epicondyle, and lateral epicondyle and trochlea epiphyses were found to be closed, were documented by gender. Results: Examining the mean ossification time by gender for lateral epicondyle, trochlea, medial epicondyle, and lateral condyle, this time was found to be nine months early, nine months early, 10 months early, and two months late for the girls, respectively. The mean physeal closure time in girls were found to be 13 months earlier for the lateral epicondyle-lateral condyle physis, seven months earlier for lateral condyle-trochlea physis, eight months later for lateral epicondyle-lateral condyle-trochlea-humerus physis, and nine months later for medial epicondyle-humerus physis. Conclusion: In the literature, a delay was observed in ossification time of lateral condyle in girls and medial epicondyle in both genders. When compared with girls, the medial epicondyle and fusion times were found to be earlier in boys than in girls.

Abstract

Amaç: Puberte öncesi dönemde humerus distal epifizlerinin yaş ve cinsiyete göre görünme ve fiz hatlarının kapanma zamanındaki farklılıklarının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntemler: Dirsek bölgesinde yakınma nedeniyle tanı amaçlı dirsek X-ray çekilen puberte öncesi sağlıklı toplam ilk 200 çocuğun radyolojik verileri toplandı. Olguların dirsek grafilerinde lateral epikondil, lateral kondil, troklea ve medial epikondilin epifiz çekirdeklerinin varlığı yaş ve cinsiyete göre sınıflandırılarak kayıt edildi. Lateral epikondil ile lateral kondil, lateral kondil ile troklea, medial epikondil ile humerus, humerus ile lateral epikondil lateral kondil troklea epifizleri arası hattın kapalı görüldüğü yaşlar cinsiyete göre dokümante edildi. Bulgular: Ortalama ossifikasyon zamanı lateral epikondil, troklea, medial epikondil, lateral kondil için cinsiyete göre değerlendirildiğinde sırasıyla kızlarda dokuz ay erken, dokuz ay erken, 10 ay erken ve iki ay geç tesbit edildi. Fiz hatlarının ortalama kapanma zamanı cinsiyete göre değerlendirildiğinde kızlarda lateral epikondil-lateral kondil fiz hattı için 13 ay erken, lateral kondil-troklea fiz hattı için yedi ay erken, lateral epikondil-lateral kondil-troklea-humerus fiz hattı için sekiz ay geç, medial epikondil-humerus fiz hattı için dokuz ay geç tespit edildi. Sonuç: Literatüre göre kızlarda lateral kondilin, her iki cinste ise medial epikondilin ossifikasyon zamanında gecikme vardı. Medial epikondil ve füzyon zamanı kızlarda erkeklerden daha erkendi.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

BALIK, M. S. (2019). Ossification Time of Distal Humeral Epiphyses by Gender in the Pre-pubertal Period. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 1, 42–46. https://ajindex.com/articles/267792

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