Dergiler / Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry / 2021 / Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 3

Cloning, Over-Expression, and Purification of β–Carbonic Anhydrase from an Extremophilic Bacterium: Deinococcus radiodurans

Sayfa
219–231
Yayın Tarihi
2021-05-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The CO2 hydration assay demonstrated that the specific activity of purified recombinant enzymes (DrCA) was significantly high.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Öz In this study, the cloning, purification and initial characterization of carbonic anhydrase (DrCA) enzyme which we consider to be important in the resistance physiology from extremely radioresistant bacteria Deinococcus radiodurans is performed.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:In addition, the effect of increased gamma irradiation doses on pH-related DrCA enzyme activity was determined.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The CO2 hydration assay demonstrated that the specific activity of purified recombinant enzymes (DrCA) was significantly high.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Anahtar Kelimeler Deinococcus radiodurans · carbonic anhydrase · ionizing radiation

Özet

Öz In this study, the cloning, purification and initial characterization of carbonic anhydrase (DrCA) enzyme which we consider to be important in the resistance physiology from extremely radioresistant bacteria Deinococcus radiodurans is performed. In addition, the effect of increased gamma irradiation doses on pH-related DrCA enzyme activity was determined. DrCA activity after radiation treatment showed that the activity continuously increased by 6 fold, up to the first 800 Gy, which a decrease in activity was observed thereafter. The maximum CO2 hydration activity for DrCA enzyme was observed at pH 7.0 and 40°C. DrCA enzyme, homo-dimer complex, is slightly thermostable. The activity of DrCA was significantly enhanced by several metal ions, especially Zn2+, which resulted in 5-fold increases of CO2 hydration activity. Also sulfonamide showed inhibitory effect on the pure enzyme. The apparent Km and Vmax for CO2 as substrate were 8.4 mM and 637 WAU/mg for DrCA respectively. The CO2 hydration assay demonstrated that the specific activity of purified recombinant enzymes (DrCA) was significantly high.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KAFA, A. H. T., CİHAN, A., KUZUCU, M., ÇANKAYA, M. (2021). Cloning, Over-Expression, and Purification of β–Carbonic Anhydrase from an Extremophilic Bacterium: Deinococcus radiodurans. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 3, 219–231. https://ajindex.com/articles/255632

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (15)

  1. A.W. Anderson, H.C. Nordon, R.F. Cain, G. Parrish, D.E Duggan et al., Studies on a radioresistant micrococcus: I. Isolation, morphology, cultural characteristics and resistance to gamma radiation, Food Technol., 10 (1956) 575-578
  2. D.E Duggan, A.W. Anderson, P.R. Elliker, R.F. Cain, Ultraviolet exposure studies on a gamma radiation resistant micrococcus isolated from food a,b,c, J. Food Sci., 24 (1959) 376-382
  3. V. Mattimore, J.R. Battista, Radioresistance of Deinococcus radiodurans:functions necessary to survive ionizing radiation are also necessary to survive prolonged desiccation, J. Bacteriol., 178 (1996) 633-637
  4. J.R. Battista, Against all odds: the survival strategies of Deinococcus radiodurans, Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 51 (1997) 203-224
  5. M.M. Cox, J.R. Battista. Deinococcus radiodurans-the consummate survivor, Nat. Rev. Microbiol., 3 (2005) 882-892
  6. O. Alvizo, L.J. Nguyen, C.K. Savile, J.A. Bresson, S.L. Lakhapatri, et al., Directed evolution of an ultrastable carbonic anhydrase for highly efficient carbon capture from flue gas, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 111 (2014) 16436-16441
  7. C. Capasso, C.T. Supuran, An overview of the alpha-, beta- and gamma-carbonic anhydrases from Bacteria: can bacterial carbonic anhydrases shed new light on evolution of bacteria?, J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 30 (2015) 325-332
  8. S.K. Smith, J.G. Ferry, Prokaryotic carbonic anhydrases, FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 24 (2000) 335-366
  9. A. Di Fiore, V.A. lterio, S.M. Monti, G. De Simone, K. D'Ambrosio, Thermostable Carbonic Anhydrases in Biotechnological Applications, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 16 (2015) 15456‐15480
  10. C. Capasso, C.T. Supuran, An overview of the alpha-, beta- and gamma-carbonic anhydrases from Bacteria: can bacterial carbonic anhydrases shed new light on evolution of bacteria?, J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem., 30 (2015) 325-332
  11. A. Aspatwar, S. Haapanen, S. Parkkila, An Update on the Metabolic Roles of Carbonic Anhydrases in the Model Alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Metabolites, 13 (2018)
  12. I.R. Booth, Regulation of cytoplasmic pH in bacteria, Microbiol. Rev., 49 (1985) 359
  13. C. Ferradini, J.P. Jay-Gerin, The effect of pH on water radiolysis: a still open question-a minireview, Res. Chem., 26 (2000) 549-565
  14. W.D. Swiatla, Computation of the effect of pH on spur chemistry in water radiolysis at elevated temperatures, Nukleonika, 53 (2008) 31-37
  15. A.J. Esbaugh, B.L. Tufts, The structure and function of carbonic anhydrase isozymes in the r