Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences / 2014 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2

Development of a numerical 2-dimensional beach evolution model

Sayfa
215–231
Yayın Tarihi
2014-05-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The numerical model gave results in agreement with the measurements both qualitatively and quantitatively and reflected the physical concepts well for the selected conceptual cases.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:This paper presents the description of a 2-dimensional numerical model constructed for the simulation of beach evolution under the action of wind waves only over the arbitrary land and sea topographies around existing coastal structures and formations.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The developed beach evolution numerical model is composed of 4 submodels: a nearshore spectral wave transformation model based on an energy balance equation including random wave breaking and diffraction terms to compute the nearshore wave characteristics, a nearshore wave-induced circulation model based on the nonlinear shallow water equations to compute the nearshore depth-averaged wave-induced current velocities and mean water level changes, a sediment transport model to compute the local total sediment transport rates occurring under the action of wind waves, and a bottom evolution model to compute the bed level changes in time based on the gradients of sediment transport rates in cross-shore and longshore directions.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The numerical model gave results in agreement with the measurements both qualitatively and quantitatively and reflected the physical concepts well for the selected conceptual cases.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Key words: Spectral waves · nearshore circulation · sediment transport

Özet

This paper presents the description of a 2-dimensional numerical model constructed for the simulation of beach evolution under the action of wind waves only over the arbitrary land and sea topographies around existing coastal structures and formations. The developed beach evolution numerical model is composed of 4 submodels: a nearshore spectral wave transformation model based on an energy balance equation including random wave breaking and diffraction terms to compute the nearshore wave characteristics, a nearshore wave-induced circulation model based on the nonlinear shallow water equations to compute the nearshore depth-averaged wave-induced current velocities and mean water level changes, a sediment transport model to compute the local total sediment transport rates occurring under the action of wind waves, and a bottom evolution model to compute the bed level changes in time based on the gradients of sediment transport rates in cross-shore and longshore directions. The developed models are applied successfully to the SANDYDUCK field experiments and to some conceptual benchmark cases including simulation of rip currents around beach cusps, beach evolution around a single shore perpendicular groin, and a series of offshore breakwaters. The numerical model gave results in agreement with the measurements both qualitatively and quantitatively and reflected the physical concepts well for the selected conceptual cases.

Abstract

This paper presents the description of a 2-dimensional numerical model constructed for the simulation of beach evolution under the action of wind waves only over the arbitrary land and sea topographies around existing coastal structures and formations. The developed beach evolution numerical model is composed of 4 submodels: a nearshore spectral wave transformation model based on an energy balance equation including random wave breaking and diffraction terms to compute the nearshore wave characteristics, a nearshore wave-induced circulation model based on the nonlinear shallow water equations to compute the nearshore depth-averaged wave-induced current velocities and mean water level changes, a sediment transport model to compute the local total sediment transport rates occurring under the action of wind waves, and a bottom evolution model to compute the bed level changes in time based on the gradients of sediment transport rates in cross-shore and longshore directions. The developed models are applied successfully to the SANDYDUCK field experiments and to some conceptual benchmark cases including simulation of rip currents around beach cusps, beach evolution around a single shore perpendicular groin, and a series of offshore breakwaters. The numerical model gave results in agreement with the measurements both qualitatively and quantitatively and reflected the physical concepts well for the selected conceptual cases.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

BAYKAL, C. (2014). Development of a numerical 2-dimensional beach evolution model. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2, 215–231. https://ajindex.com/articles/209908

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (12)

  1. Ahrens JP (2000). The fall-velocity equation. J Waterway Div-ASCE 126: 99–102.
  2. Baldock TE, Holmes P, Bunker S, Van Weert P (1998). Cross-shore hydrodynamics within an unsaturated surf zone. Coast Eng 34: 173–196.
  3. Battjes JA (1975). Modeling of turbulence in the surf zone. Modeling Techniques Symposium Proceedings 2: 1050–1061.
  4. Baykal C (2012). Two-dimensional depth-averaged beach evolution modelling. PhD, Middle East Technical University, Ankara,
  5. Turkey. Baykal C, Ergin A, Güler I (2012). An energetic type model for the cross-shore distribution of total longshore sediment transport rate. In: Proceedings of the ASCE 33rd International Conference on Coastal Engineering. doi:10.9753/icce.v33.sediment.40. Bayram A, Larson M, Miller HC, Kraus NC (2001). Cross-shore distribution of longshore sediment transport: comparison between predictive formulas and field measurements. Coast Eng 44: 79–99.
  6. Bijker EW (1971). Longshore transport computations. J Waterway Div-ASCE 97: 687–703.
  7. Birkemeier WA, Donoghue C, Long CE, Hathaway KK, Baron CF (1997). The DELILAH Nearshore Experiment: Summary Data Report. Vicksburg, MS, USA: US Army Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station. Briand MHG, Kamphuis JW (1993). Sediment transport in the surf zone: a quasi 3-D numerical model. Coast Eng 20: 135–156.
  8. Bruneau N, Bonneton P, Pedreros R, Dumas F, Idier D (2007). A new morphodynamic modelling platform: application to characteristic sandy systems of the Aquitanian coast, France. J Coast Res, Special Issue 50: 932–936.
  9. Burkardt J (2010). Numerical Solution of the Shallow Water Equations, MATH 6425 Lectures 23/24. Blacksburg, VA, USA: ICAM/Information Technology Department, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Buttolph AM, Reed CW, Kraus NC, Ono N, Larson M, Camenen B, Hanson H, Wamsley T, Zundel AK (2006). Two-Dimensional Depth-Averaged Circulation Model CMS-M2D: Version 0, Report 2, Sediment Transport and Morphology Change. Technical Report ERDC/CHL TR-06-9.
  10. Vicksburg, MS, USA: Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, US Army Engineer Research and Development Center. Dabees MA, Kamphuis JW (1998). ONELINE, a numerical model for shoreline change. Proceedings of the ASCE 27th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, pp. 2668–2681.
  11. Dally WR, Dean RG, Dalrymple RA (1984). A model for breaker decay on beaches. Proceedings of the ASCE 19th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, ASCE, pp. 82–97.
  12. Dally WR, Brown CA (1995). A modeling investigation of the br