KaydedilenlerDerginizi ekleyin

Dergiler / Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1

Pulp and Paper Production from Bitter Orange (Citrus aurantium L.) Woods with Soda-AQ Method

AHMET TUTUŞ
Mustafa ÇİÇEKLER
Nazmiye KUCUKBEY
Sayfa
14–18
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

As a result C. aurantium woods can be used for pulp and paper production as a raw material.Keywords: Pulp, Paper, Anthraquinon, Citrus aurantium

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The objective of this study was to determine properties of pulp and paper produced from Citrus aurantium widely available in The Mediterranean region by applying Soda- Anthraquinon (AQ) method.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The results showed that C. aurantium had higher holocellulose and cellulose content values of 81.1% and 45.99%, respectively.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:As a result C. aurantium woods can be used for pulp and paper production as a raw material.Keywords: Pulp, Paper, Anthraquinon, Citrus aurantium
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

The objective of this study was to determine properties of pulp and paper produced from Citrus aurantium widely available in The Mediterranean region by applying Soda- Anthraquinon (AQ) method. Chemical compositions of C. aurantium in addition to basic properties of papers were evaluated. The results showed that C. aurantium had higher holocellulose and cellulose content values of 81.1% and 45.99%, respectively. According to results, it taught that this raw material was suitable for pulp and paper production. Then, pulps ware produced with Soda-Anthraquinon (AQ) method. Physical and optical properties of pulps were determined and effects of AQ were also investigated. Therefore, 4 different cooking experiments which added AQ in certain proportions were performed to C. aurantium woods. The best result in pulp yield was found as 42.14% in 4th cooking experiment added 0.5% AQ. Physical properties of pulps were improved by increasing AQ addition. However, optical properties were decreased. As a result C. aurantium woods can be used for pulp and paper production as a raw material.Keywords: Pulp, Paper, Anthraquinon, Citrus aurantium

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

TUTUŞ, A., ÇİÇEKLER, M., KUCUKBEY, N. (2016). Pulp and Paper Production from Bitter Orange (Citrus aurantium L.) Woods with Soda-AQ Method. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1, 14–18. https://ajindex.com/articles/202655

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (10)

  1. Akgul, M., Tozluoglu, A., 2009. A comparison of soda and soda-AQ pulps from cotton stalks, African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 8 (22), 6127-6133. Anonymous, 1992. TAPPI test methods, standard methods for pulp and paper, technical association of pulp and paper industry. Tappi Press, Atlanta. Anonymous, 1998. ASTM D 1107-96 1998. Standard test method for ethanol-toluene solubility of wood, Philadelphia, PA., USA. Anonymous, 2004. ISO 5269/2, 2004. Pulp – Preparation of laboratory sheets for physical testing, Part 2: RapidKöthen method. Anonymous, 2014. ISO 2469:2014. Paper, board and pulps, Measurement of diffuse radiance factor (diffuse reflectance factor). Holton, H. H., CPPI Tech. Mtg. (Montreal), Feb., 1976:A107. Kirci, H., 2006. Pulp Industry Lecture Notes. Karadeniz Technical University, Forest Faculty Publication, Trabzon-Turkey. Kurschner, K., and Hoffer, A., 1993. Cellulose and cellulose derivative: Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 92(3): 145-154.
  2. Madakadze, I.C., Radiotis, T., Li, J., Goel, K., and Smith, D.L., 1999. Kraft pulping characteristics and pulp properties of warm season grasses, Bioresoruce Technology, 69(1), 75-85.
  3. Mohanty, A.K., Misra, M., and Drzal, L.T., 2005.
  4. Natural Fibers, Biopolymers and Biocomposites, Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton. Needham, J., Tsien, T., 1985.
  5. Science and Civilisation in China, Volume 5, Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Part 1. Paper and Printing, 120-150.
  6. Samp, J.C., 2008. A comprehensive mechanism for anthraquinone mass transfer in alkaline pulping, Ph.D., Georgia Institute ff Technology, 120 pages. Sharpe, P.A., Granner, M.L., Conway, J.M., Ainsworth, B.E., Dobre, M. 2006. Availability of weight-loss supplements: Results of an audit of retail outlets in a southeastern city, Journal of the American Dietetic Association 106 (12): 2045–51.
  7. Tamminen, T., Milanez, A., Andreotti, J., Gomes, F., Colodette, J., Barth, D., Liitia, T., 2013. Soda-O2, Soda-AQ and organosolv pulping as pretreatments of Eucalyptus for bioethanol production, 6th International Colloquium on Eucalyptus Pulp, 1-8,
  8. Colonia, Uruguay. Tran, A.V., 2006. Chemical analysis and pulping study of pineapple crown leaves, Industrial Crops and Products, 24(1), 66-74.
  9. Tutus A., Ezici A.C., and Ates, S., 2010. Chemical, morphological and anatomical properties and evaluation of cotton stalks (Gossypium hirsutum L.) in pulp industry. Scientific Research and Essays, Vol. 5 (12), 1553-1560.
  10. Wise. E.L., Karl, H.L., 1962. Cellulose and Hemicellul