Fakoemülsifikasyon Cihazı, Çalışma Prensipleri ve Parametreler

Temel Bulgular & Veri:Opaklaşmış lensin çıkarılması amacıyla tarihsel süreçte farklı yaklaşımlar denenmiş olsa da günümüzde katarakt ekstraksiyonunda standart yöntem fakoemülsifikasyondur.

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Sonuç & Katkı:Bu yazıda fakoemülsifikasyon cihazı ana üniteleri ve çalışma prensiplerinden bahsedilecektir.

🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi

📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem

⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Katarakt, tedavi edilebilir körlüğün en önemli nedenlerinden biridir. Günümüzde henüz katarakt gelişimini engelleyecek ve lenste oluşan kesafeti ortadan kaldıracak tıbbi tedavi yöntemi mevcut değildir. Opaklaşmış lensin çıkarılması amacıyla tarihsel süreçte farklı yaklaşımlar denenmiş olsa da günümüzde katarakt ekstraksiyonunda standart yöntem fakoemülsifikasyondur. İlk kez 1967'de Dr. Charles D. Kelman tarafından ultrasonografik fakoemülsifikasyon cerrahisi yönteminin tanımlanmasından sonra fakoemülsifikasyon yöntemlerinde ve cihazlarında geliştirilme sürecine girilmiştir. Bu yazıda fakoemülsifikasyon cihazı ana üniteleri ve çalışma prensiplerinden bahsedilecektir.

Abstract

Cataract is the one of the major causes of treatable blindness. Nowadays, there is no medical treatment method to prevent the development of cataracts and eliminate the opacification in the lens. In the historical process, different approaches for removing the opacified lens have been tried. The standard method of cataract extraction today is phacoemulsification. For the first time in 1967, Dr. Charles D. Kelman defined ultrasound phacoemulsification surgery method. Then, phacoemulsification methods and machines entered in a process of development. This article mentions about main units and working principles of phacoemulsification machine.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

TEKİN, K., ÇITIRIK, M., ÜZEL, M., İLHAN, Ç. (2016). Fakoemülsifikasyon Cihazı, Çalışma Prensipleri ve Parametreler. Glokom Katarakt, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1, 73–84. https://ajindex.com/articles/200390

Kaynakça (1)

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