Dergiler / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

Effects of Form of Dietary Trace Mineral Premix on Fertility and Hatchability of Broiler Breeder Hens and Post-Hatch Performance and Carcass Parameters of Their Progenies

Broyler Dişi Damızlık Rasyonlarında Kullanılan İz Mineral Premiksi Formunun Üreme Performansı, Kuluçka Özellikleri ve Kuluçka Sonrası Civcivlerde Büyüme Performansı ve Karkas Parametreleri Üzerine Etkileri

Sayfa
171–180
DOI
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It may be concluded that replacing inorganic based trace mineral premix with half or full dose of organic based trace mineral premix in the broiler breeder hens’ diet could improve hatching performance, growth and carcass performances of their progenies.

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Amaç & Hipotez:The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary inorganic and/or organic based trace mineral premix in full or half doses in broiler breeders’ diet on hatchability, fertility, post hatch performance, and carcass parameters of broiler progeny.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:A total of 220 Ross-308, 36 wkold broiler breeders were divided into 4 dietary treatments (100% inorganic, 50% organic + 50% inorganic, 50% organic, and 100% organic trace mineral premix) with 5 replicates of 10 females and 1 male in each pen having similar body weight and egg production.
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Sonuç & Katkı:It may be concluded that replacing inorganic based trace mineral premix with half or full dose of organic based trace mineral premix in the broiler breeder hens’ diet could improve hatching performance, growth and carcass performances of their progenies.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary inorganic and/or organic based trace mineral premix in full or half doses in broiler breeders’ diet on hatchability, fertility, post hatch performance, and carcass parameters of broiler progeny. A total of 220 Ross-308, 36 wkold broiler breeders were divided into 4 dietary treatments (100% inorganic, 50% organic + 50% inorganic, 50% organic, and 100% organic trace mineral premix) with 5 replicates of 10 females and 1 male in each pen having similar body weight and egg production. The results of this experiment showed that inclusion of trace minerals source type in broiler breeders’ diet did not have a significant effect on hatching egg characteristic. The results, however, showed that diets containing full (100%) or half (50%) doses of organic and/or inorganic minerals in broiler breeder hens’ diet have a significant effect on fertility rate (P<0.05). The results also showed that growth performance of offspring was, however, not affected by the trace mineral sources or level used in the maternal diets at the end, while carcass weight and carcass yield were significantly affected. It may be concluded that replacing inorganic based trace mineral premix with half or full dose of organic based trace mineral premix in the broiler breeder hens’ diet could improve hatching performance, growth and carcass performances of their progenies.

Abstract

Mevcut çalışma, rasyon bileşiminde kullanılan organik ve inorganik iz mineral premikslerinin broyler damızlıklarda döllülük oranı, kuluçka randımanı ve kuluçka sonrası civcivlerde büyüme performansı ve karkas parametreleri üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Canlı ağırlık, yumurta verimleri benzer olan 36 haftalık yaşta toplam 220 adet Ross-308 broyler damızlık tavuk 4 muamele grubuna %100 inorganik, %50 organik + %50 inorganik, %50 organik ve %100 organik iz mineral premiks) her bir grup, her birinde 10 dişi ve 1 erkek bulunan 5 alt gruptan oluşturulmuştur. Rasyonda organik ve/veya inorganik premikslerin broyler damızlıkların beslenmesinde kullanımının kuluçkalık yumurta kalitesi üzerine önemli etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. Öte yandan, damızlık tavukların rasyonlarında %100 veya %50 oranında organik ve inorganik kaynaklı minerallerin kullanımının döllülük oranı üzerine olan etkisi önemli (P<0.05) bulunmuştur. Denemeden elde edilen sonuçlara göre dişi ebeveyinleri organik ve/veya inorganik iz mineral kaynakları ile beslenen civcivlerin performanslarının benzer; ancak rasyon organik iz mineral kaynağının civcivlerin karkas ağırlığı ve karkas randımanı üzerinde etkisinin olumlu olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç olarak broyler damızlık tavuk rasyonlarında inorganik iz mineral yerine %100 veya %50 organik iz mineral premiksi kullanımının broyler damızlıklarda kuluçka randımanı ve civcivlerinde büyüme performansı ve karkas verimini iyileştirdiği gözlenmiştir.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

SABER, S., KUTLU, H. R., UZUN, Y., CELIK, L., YUCELT, O., BAYLAN, M. (2020). Effects of Form of Dietary Trace Mineral Premix on Fertility and Hatchability of Broiler Breeder Hens and Post-Hatch Performance and Carcass Parameters of Their Progenies. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 171–180. https://ajindex.com/articles/196466

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