Dergiler / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of Serum Amyloid A and Procalcitonin in Some Inflammatory Diseases of Cattle

Sığırların Bazı İnflamatuar Hastalıklarında Serum Amiloid A ve Prokalsitoninin Değerlendirilmesi

Sayfa
397–402
DOI
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Serum PCT concentrations were ~9 times higher in the cattle with peritonitis than in the healthy cattle, suggesting that PCT could be a useful marker of peritonitis in cattle.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Recent study in humans and animals has been focused on inflammatory biomarkers that infectious diseases, such as serum amyloid A (SAA), procalcitonin (PCT), that may more accurately and efficiently diagnose inflammation.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Ten healthy control cattle and 64 patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) were included in cattle.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Serum PCT concentrations were ~9 times higher in the cattle with peritonitis than in the healthy cattle, suggesting that PCT could be a useful marker of peritonitis in cattle.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Recent study in humans and animals has been focused on inflammatory biomarkers that infectious diseases, such as serum amyloid A (SAA), procalcitonin (PCT), that may more accurately and efficiently diagnose inflammation. The aim of this study was to evaluate SAA and PCT levels in the diagnosis of cattle with inflammatory disease. Ten healthy control cattle and 64 patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) were included in cattle. Inflammatory disease in cattle was diagnosed based on clinical signs and the laboratory examination in clinically suspected cases. SAA and PCT concentrations were measured with a commercial ELISA assay for cattle. SAA and PCT concentrations in cattle with inflammatory disease were significantly higher than in the healthy controls (respectively, P<0.001, P<0.008). Concentrations of SAA and PCT at admission were significantly (r = 0.376, P<0.01) correlated with outcome in cattle with inflammatory conditions. The cut-off value of SAA and PCT for healthy and inflammatory cattle was determined 28.52 μg/mL and 149.55 pg/mL. In conclusion, PCT levels may be used as an alternative to serum SAA measurement as an indicator of acute inflammation in cattle. Serum PCT concentrations were ~9 times higher in the cattle with peritonitis than in the healthy cattle, suggesting that PCT could be a useful marker of peritonitis in cattle.

Abstract

İnsanlarda ve hayvanlarda yapılan son çalışmalar, enfeksiyöz hastalıkları daha doğru ve etkili şekilde teşhis edebilmek için serum amiloid A (SAA) ve prokalsitonin (PCT) gibi infamasyon biyobeliteçlerine odaklanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, inflamatuar hastalığı olan sığırların tanısında SAA ve PCT seviyelerinin değerlendirilmesidir. On sağlıklı kontrol sığır ve sistemik inflamatuar yanıt sendromlu (SIRS) 64 hasta sığır dahil edildi. Sığırlarda inflamatuar hastalık klinik olarak şüpheli vakalarda, klinik bulgular ve laboratuvar incelemelerine dayanarak teşhis edildi. SAA ve PCT konsantrasyonları, sığırlar için ticari bir ELISA ile ölçüldü. Enflamatuar hastalığı olan sığırlarda SAA ve PCT konsantrasyonları sağlıklı kontrollerden anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (sırasıyla, P<0.001, P<0.008). SAA ve PCT’nin başvuru sırasındaki konsantrasyonları, enflamatuar koşulları olan sığırlarda, sonuçlar anlamlı derecede (r = 0.376, P<0.01) ilişkiliydi. Sağlıklı ve inflamatuar hastalıklı sığırlar için SAA ve PCT’nin cut-off değeri 28.52 μg/mL ve 149.55 pg/mL olarak belirlendi. Sonuç olarak; PCT düzeyleri, sığırlarda akut enflamasyonun bir göstergesi olarak serum SAA ölçümüne alternatif olarak kullanılabilir. Serum PCT konsantrasyonları, peritonitisli sığırlarda sağlıklı sığırlara göre yaklaşık 9 kat daha yüksekti; bu, PCT’nin sığırlarda faydalı bir peritonit belirteci olabileceğini düşündürmektedir.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

BAŞBUĞ, O., YURDAKUL, İ., YÜKSEL, M. (2020). Evaluation of Serum Amyloid A and Procalcitonin in Some Inflammatory Diseases of Cattle. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3, 397–402. https://ajindex.com/articles/195695

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