Dergiler / 7tepe Klinik / 2018 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2

Comparison of panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography in the detection of mandibular anatomic variations

Mandibular anatomik varyasyonların tespit edilmesinde panoramik radyografi ve konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografinin karşılaştırılması

Sayfa
31–36
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In order to prevent unforeseen complications, advanced imaging techniques should be used in the interforaminal region during pre-surgical planning of oral surgical procedures.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the efficiency of panoramic radiography (OPG) and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the diagnosis of mandibular anatomical variations of accessory mental foramen (AMF), retromolar foramen (RF), bifid mandibular canal (BMC), mandibular incisive canal (MIC) and lingual foramen (LF).
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Materials and Methods: Clinical and radiological data of 189 patients, who were treated between 01/04/2013-01/04/2017, were retrieved from archieves and evaluated retrospectively.
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Sonuç & Katkı:In order to prevent unforeseen complications, advanced imaging techniques should be used in the interforaminal region during pre-surgical planning of oral surgical procedures.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2013 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the efficiency of panoramic radiography (OPG) and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the diagnosis of mandibular anatomical variations of accessory mental foramen (AMF), retromolar foramen (RF), bifid mandibular canal (BMC), mandibular incisive canal (MIC) and lingual foramen (LF). Materials and Methods: Clinical and radiological data of 189 patients, who were treated between 01/04/2013-01/04/2017, were retrieved from archieves and evaluated retrospectively. The anatomical variations of AMF, RF, BMC, MIC and LF were detected on both OPG and CBCT sections for all included patients by two researchers. The researchers were calibrated with Cohen’s Kappa test (p 0.05), whereas, MIC and LF incidences were found to be significantly different between two imaging modalities (p<0.05). Conclusions: CBCT was significantly more efficient than OPG in the diagnosis of MIC and LF. In order to prevent unforeseen complications, advanced imaging techniques should be used in the interforaminal region during pre-surgical planning of oral surgical procedures.

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı mandibulada görülen anatomik varyasyonlar olan aksesuar mental foramen (AMF), retromolar foramen (RF), bifid mandibular kanal (BMK), mandibular insiziv kanal (MİK) ve lingual foramenin (LF) teşhisinde panoramik radyografi (OPG) ve konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografinin (KIBT) etkinliklerinin karşılaştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde 01/04/2013-01/04/2017 tarihleri arasında tedavi edilmiş 189 hastanın klinik ve radyografik verileri retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Çalışmaya dahil edilen hastaların hem OPG görüntüleri hem de KIBT kesitleri AMF, RF, BMK, MİK ve LF varlığı açısından iki araştırmacı tarafından incelendi. Araştırmacılar Cohen Kappa testi ile kalibre edildi (p 0.05), MİK ve LF insidansları açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulundu (p<0.05). Sonuçlar: KIBT, MİK ve LF teşhisinde OPG’den daha başarılıdır. Mandibula interforaminal bölgeye yapılacak cerrahi plan lamalarda ileri görüntüleme tekniklerinin kullanılması, öngörülemeyen komplikasyonları önlemek açısından önem taşımaktadır.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

DERECİ, Ö. (2018). Comparison of panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography in the detection of mandibular anatomic variations. 7tepe Klinik, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2, 31–36. https://ajindex.com/articles/190307

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