Dergiler / Etkili Hemşirelik Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2

Yakson Dokunmanın Yenidoğanın Ağrı ve Fizyolojik Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi

The Effect of Yakson Touch on Pain and Physiological Parameters of the Newborn

Merve Ekinci(HARRAN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF NURSING, NURSING PR.)0000-0003-2481-6605
Hülya Karataş(HARRAN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF NURSING, DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRIC NURSING)0000-0001-6312-5028
Zehra Arslan(HARRAN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF NURSING, NURSING PR.)0000-0002-1939-405X
Sayfa
295–306
Yayın Tarihi
2024-04-30
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Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Yakson’ un topuktan kan alma sürecinde hemşirelik girişimlerine dahil edilmesi önerilir.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Giriş: Yenidoğanın karşılaştığı stresörler yenidoğanda ağrı algısı oluşturmakla birlikte duyu gelişimini, beyin gelişimini ve organizasyonunu doğrudan etkileyebilmektedir.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı topuktan kan alınması sırasında yenidoğana uygulanan Yakson dokunmanın ağrı ve fizyolojik parametreler üzerine etkisinin incelenmesidir.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Yakson’ un topuktan kan alma sürecinde hemşirelik girişimlerine dahil edilmesi önerilir.
🔬Tür:Uygulamalı Anket & Alan Araştırması
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Ağrı · Yenidoğan · Yakson Dokunma

Özet

Giriş: Yenidoğanın karşılaştığı stresörler yenidoğanda ağrı algısı oluşturmakla birlikte duyu gelişimini, beyin gelişimini ve organizasyonunu doğrudan etkileyebilmektedir. Geleneksel Kore kültüründen gelen Yakson dokunmanın yenidoğanın ağrı tepkilerini azaltmada yardımcı olduğu bilinmektedir. Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı topuktan kan alınması sırasında yenidoğana uygulanan Yakson dokunmanın ağrı ve fizyolojik parametreler üzerine etkisinin incelenmesidir. Yöntem: Araştırma, randomize kontrollü deneysel desende (deney-kontrol) gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, klinik koşuldaki bebeklerin uygunluğu düşünülerek 35-40 gestasyonel haftasına sahip toplam 80 yenidoğan (deney= 40, kontrol= 40) oluşturmuştur. Yakson, belirlenmiş on beş dakikalık bir protokolü olan sıcak, basınçsız, yavaş ve şefkatli dokunma tekniğidir. Deney grubuna topuk kanı alınmadan önce Yakson dokunma protokolüne başlanmıştır. Araştırma verileri Ebeveyn ve Bebek Bilgi Formu, Fizyolojik Parametreler Gözlem Formu ve Yenidoğan Bebek Ağrı Ölçeği kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Verilerin analizi IBM SPSS V23 kullanılarak yapılmış ve anlamlılık düzey p .05). Topuk kanı alma işlemi öncesi ve sonrası ağlama süresi açısından iki grup arasında fark bulunmazken, topuk kanı alma işlemi sırasında deney grubu bebeklerin ağlama süresi kontrol grubundan daha düşük bulunmuştur (p = .007). Sonuç: İşlem sırasında Yakson dokunma uygulanan deney grubundaki yenidoğanların ağlama sürelerinin kontrol grubuna göre daha kısa olduğu görüldü. Yakson’ un topuktan kan alma sürecinde hemşirelik girişimlerine dahil edilmesi önerilir.

Abstract

Background: The stressors faced by the newborn can directly affect the newborn’s sensory development, brain development and organization by causing pain in the newborn. Yakson touch, a traditional Korean cultural practice, is known to reduce the pain in the newborn. Aims: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of Yakson touch applied to the newborn on pain and physiological parameters during the heel prick procedure. Methods: The study was conducted using a randomized controlled trial design (experimental, control). The study sample consisted of 80 newborns (experimental group = 40, control group = 40), all born between 35-40 gestational weeks and considered suitable for clinical conditions. Yakson touch is a technique that involves warm, pressure less, slow, and compassionate touch, following a fixed fifteen-minute protocol. The Yakson touch protocol was initiated for the experimental group before the heel prick procedure. Research data were obtained using the Parent and Baby Information Form, Physiological Parameters Observation Form and Newborn Baby Pain Scale. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS V23 and the significance level was taken as p .05). There was no difference in cry duration between the two groups before and after the heel prick procedure, but the newborns in the experimental group cried less during the heel prick procedure compared to the control group (p = .007). Conclusion: The newborns in the experimental group, who receives Yakson touch during the heel pricking procedure, had shorter crying times than those in the control group. Therefore, it is recommended to include Yakson touch in nursing interventions during this procedure.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Ekinci, M., Karataş, H., Arslan, Z. (2024). Yakson Dokunmanın Yenidoğanın Ağrı ve Fizyolojik Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi. Etkili Hemşirelik Dergisi, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 295–306. https://doi.org/10.46483/jnef.1468685

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