Dergiler / Dicle Tıp Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 3

Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis

Konjenital Miyojenik Pitoz Vakalarında Maksimum Levator Rezeksiyonu Prosedürünün Sonuçları

Sayfa
535–542
DOI
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Surgical outcomes were successful in 26 eyes (78%), satisfactory in 4 eyes (12%), and unsuccessful in 3 eyes (9%).Conclusively, successful outcomes were obtained after maximal levator resection in ptosis cases with poor levator functionin most of casses.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of maximal levator resection in cases of congenital myogenic ptosis with poor levator function.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Method: Thirty-threeptotic eyelids of 30 cases undergoing maximal levator resection were retrospectively included.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Surgical outcomes were successful in 26 eyes (78%), satisfactory in 4 eyes (12%), and unsuccessful in 3 eyes (9%).Conclusively, successful outcomes were obtained after maximal levator resection in ptosis cases with poor levator functionin most of casses.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of maximal levator resection in cases of congenital myogenic ptosis with poor levator function. Method: Thirty-threeptotic eyelids of 30 cases undergoing maximal levator resection were retrospectively included. There were 18 male and 12 female cases. The mean age of the cases was 12.55±5.3 years (range, 4-26 years). For all eyes, vertical palpebral aperture, margin reflex distance, levator functions, and upper eyelid crease height were measured. Ptosisseverity was “mild” when the eyelid elevation was ≤2 mm; “moderate” when the eyelid elevation was 3 mm; and “severe” when the eyelid elevation was ≥4 mm. The mean age of the cases (18 males and 12 females) was 12.55±5.3 years (range, 4-26 years). Results and Conclusion: The mean ptosis severity (vertical palpebral aperture) was 5.136 mm preoperatively and 0.818 mm at the postoperative Month 3 (p<0.001). Surgical outcomes were successful in 26 eyes (78%), satisfactory in 4 eyes (12%), and unsuccessful in 3 eyes (9%).Conclusively, successful outcomes were obtained after maximal levator resection in ptosis cases with poor levator functionin most of casses.

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, düşüklevator fonksiyonlu konjenital pitozis olgularında maksimum levator rezeksiyonu sonuçlarını değerlendirmektir. Yöntemler: Retrospektif olarak maksimum levator rezeksiyonu yapılan 30 olgunun 33 pitotik gözkapağı çalışmaya dahil edildi. Olguların 18’i erkek, 12’si kadın idi. Olguların ortalama yaşları 12.55±5.3 yıl (yaş aralığı, 4-26 yıl) idi. Tüm gözlerde dikey gözkapağı açıklığı, marjin reflex uzaklığı, levator fonksiyonu, üst gözkapağı cilt kıvrımı yüksekliği ölçüldü. Pitozis derecesi, gözkapağı hareketi ≤2 mm olduğunda ‘hafif’, 3 mm olduğunda ‘orta’ ve≥4 mm olduğunda ‘ağır’ olarak kaydedildi. Sonuç ve Yorum: Ortalama pitozis derecesi (dikey gözkapağı açıklığı) ameliyat öncesi 5.136mm, ameliyat sonrası 3. ayda 0.818 mm idi (p<0.001). Yirmialtı gözde (%78) cerrahi sonuçlar başarılı, 4 gözde tatmin edici (%12) ve 3 gözde başarısız (%9) idi. Sonuç olarak düşük levator fonksiyonlu pitozis olgularının çoğunda maksimum levator rezeksiyonu cerrahisinde başarılı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

BALSAK, S., DAĞ, U., GÜNEŞ, Y., ÇAKMAK, S., KEKLİKÇİ, U. (2019). Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 3, 535–542. https://ajindex.com/articles/160996

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