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Dergiler / Uluslararası Davranış, Sürdürülebilirlik ve Yönetim Dergisi / 2025 / Cilt: 12 Sayı: 23

Kompulsif Medya Tüketimi ve İkincil Travmatizasyon: Afetle İlgili Medya Maruziyetinde Davranışsal Bağımlılık Mekanizmalarına Yönelik Sistematik Derleme

Compulsive Media Consumption and Secondary Traumatization: A Systematic Review of Behavioral Addiction Mechanisms in Disaster-Related Media Exposure

Çiğdem Kınık(OKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0009-0000-5236-2968
Aişe Sümeyye Küçükali(ISTANBUL GELISIM UNIVERSITY)0009-0004-8739-8142
Sayfa
12–34
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bulgular, travmatik medya içeriklerine tekrarlayan ve yoğun düzeyde maruz kalmanın vekaleten travma, aşırı uyarılmışlık ve duygudurum dengesizliği semptomlarıyla pozitif yönde ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Bu sistematik derleme, özellikle afet ve kriz bağlamında kompulsif medya tüketiminin davranışsal bağımlılık mekanizmaları yoluyla ikincil travmatizasyona nasıl yol açabileceğini incelemektedir. “Kıyamet kaydırması” (doomscrolling) olarak bilinen olumsuz haber içeriklerine aşırı maruz kalma, duygusal düzenleme bozuklukları ve psikolojik zararlarla ilişkilendirilen yeni bir davranış modeli olarak öne çıkmaktadır.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:PRISMA yönergeleri izlenerek, 2000–2025 yılları arasında yayımlanmış sekiz hakemli çalışma PubMed, Scopus ve Web of Science veritabanlarından belirlenmiştir.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Bulgular, travmatik medya içeriklerine tekrarlayan ve yoğun düzeyde maruz kalmanın vekaleten travma, aşırı uyarılmışlık ve duygudurum dengesizliği semptomlarıyla pozitif yönde ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir.
🔬Tür:Literatür & Derleme Çalışması
📍Kapsam:2000–2025 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:davranışsal bağımlılık · afet · duygusal düzenleme bozukluğu

Özet

Bu sistematik derleme, özellikle afet ve kriz bağlamında kompulsif medya tüketiminin davranışsal bağımlılık mekanizmaları yoluyla ikincil travmatizasyona nasıl yol açabileceğini incelemektedir. “Kıyamet kaydırması” (doomscrolling) olarak bilinen olumsuz haber içeriklerine aşırı maruz kalma, duygusal düzenleme bozuklukları ve psikolojik zararlarla ilişkilendirilen yeni bir davranış modeli olarak öne çıkmaktadır. PRISMA yönergeleri izlenerek, 2000–2025 yılları arasında yayımlanmış sekiz hakemli çalışma PubMed, Scopus ve Web of Science veritabanlarından belirlenmiştir. Bulgular, travmatik medya içeriklerine tekrarlayan ve yoğun düzeyde maruz kalmanın vekaleten travma, aşırı uyarılmışlık ve duygudurum dengesizliği semptomlarıyla pozitif yönde ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu etkiler, özellikle kompulsif medya kullanım belirtileri gösteren bireylerde daha belirgindir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, afet iletişimi ve kriz müdahalesi süreçlerinde sürdürülebilir ruh sağlığı stratejilerinin bir parçası olarak medya okuryazarlığı, dijital hijyen ve psikolojik dayanıklılık programlarının gerekliliğine işaret etmektedir.

Abstract

This systematic review explores how compulsive media consumption, especially in the context of disasters and crises, may lead to secondary traumatization through behavioral addiction mechanisms. Excessive exposure to negative news content, known as “doomscrolling,” has become an emerging behavioral pattern associated with emotional dysregulation and psychological harm. By following PRISMA guidelines, eight peer-reviewed studies published between 2000 and 2025 were identified from databases including PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Results indicate that repeated, high-intensity exposure to traumatic media correlates with symptoms of vicarious trauma, hyperarousal, and affective instability. These effects are particularly notable among individuals exhibiting signs of compulsive media use. The findings highlight the need for media literacy, digital hygiene, and psychological resilience programs as part of sustainable mental health strategies during disaster communication and crisis response.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Kınık, Ç., Küçükali, A. S. (2025). Kompulsif Medya Tüketimi ve İkincil Travmatizasyon: Afetle İlgili Medya Maruziyetinde Davranışsal Bağımlılık Mekanizmalarına Yönelik Sistematik Derleme. Uluslararası Davranış, Sürdürülebilirlik ve Yönetim Dergisi, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 23, 12–34. https://doi.org/10.71444/jobesam.1734513

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